Not able to inject java object while writing Annotation based Method Interceptor using Guice framework











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My application structure is like



I created an annotation as below:-



@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface SampleAnnotation {
}


Then created a Sample Interceptor:



public class SampleInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {

private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SampleInterceptor.class);

@Inject
SampleService sampleService; // this is not working

public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
logger.info("SampleInterceptor : Interceptor Invoked");
Object result = invocation.proceed();
Observable<List<Sample>> observable = (Observable<List<Sample>>) result;
SampleSender sender = null;
List<Sample> sampleList = observable.toBlocking().first();

for(Sample sample : sampleList ) {
sender = new SampleSender();
sender.setBoolean(sample.isBoolean());
logger.info("Pushing Data into Sender");
sampleService.insert(String.join("_", "key", "value"), sender); // here getting NullPointerException because sampleService is null
}
return result;
}
}


Then I created a GuiceModule as below:-



public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
@Override
protected void configure() {
bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), new SampleInterceptor());
}


}



Class in which I am using the above annotation is



// This class also have so many method and this was already declared and using in another services, I created a sample class here
class SampleClassForInterceptor {

// this sampleMethod() is not a new method, its already created,
// now I am adding annotation to it, because after finishing this functionality,
// I want something should be done, so created annotation and added here
@SampleAnnotation
public Observable<List<Sample>> sampleMethod() {
Sample sample = new Device();
sample.setName("*** 7777");
sample.setBoolean(true);
List<Sample> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(sample);
Observable<List<Device>> observable = Observable.just(list);
return observable;
}
}


I have a RestModule using which I am binding SampleClassForInterceptor as follows



public final class RestModule extends JerseyServletModule {
// other classes binding
bind(SampleClassForInterceptor.class).in(Scopes.SINGLETON);
// other classes binding
install(new SampleModule());
}


Now I have a bootsrap class in which I am binding RestModule



public class Bootstrap extends ServerBootstrap {
binder.install(new RestModule());
}


Usage:-



@Path("service/sample")
public class SampleRS {
@Inject
SampleClassForInterceptor sampleClassForInterceptor;

public void someMethod() {
sampleClassForInterceptor.sampleMethod();
}
}


My interceptor functionality is started executing before executing sampleMethod() of SampleClassForInterceptor class, then after executing the sampleMethod() again coming back to Interceptor, now here I have a code snippet which will insert the result(which we got from sampleMethod()). This is where I am getting NullPointerException, I checked code and found that SampleService object not getting injected and its value is null



Note: I am using Microservices with RESTFUL services concept










share|improve this question

















This question has an open bounty worth +50
reputation from Sat ending in 4 days.


The question is widely applicable to a large audience. A detailed canonical answer is required to address all the concerns.


Need detailed and exact solution




















    up vote
    3
    down vote

    favorite












    My application structure is like



    I created an annotation as below:-



    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
    @Target(ElementType.METHOD)
    public @interface SampleAnnotation {
    }


    Then created a Sample Interceptor:



    public class SampleInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SampleInterceptor.class);

    @Inject
    SampleService sampleService; // this is not working

    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
    logger.info("SampleInterceptor : Interceptor Invoked");
    Object result = invocation.proceed();
    Observable<List<Sample>> observable = (Observable<List<Sample>>) result;
    SampleSender sender = null;
    List<Sample> sampleList = observable.toBlocking().first();

    for(Sample sample : sampleList ) {
    sender = new SampleSender();
    sender.setBoolean(sample.isBoolean());
    logger.info("Pushing Data into Sender");
    sampleService.insert(String.join("_", "key", "value"), sender); // here getting NullPointerException because sampleService is null
    }
    return result;
    }
    }


    Then I created a GuiceModule as below:-



    public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
    @Override
    protected void configure() {
    bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), new SampleInterceptor());
    }


    }



    Class in which I am using the above annotation is



    // This class also have so many method and this was already declared and using in another services, I created a sample class here
    class SampleClassForInterceptor {

    // this sampleMethod() is not a new method, its already created,
    // now I am adding annotation to it, because after finishing this functionality,
    // I want something should be done, so created annotation and added here
    @SampleAnnotation
    public Observable<List<Sample>> sampleMethod() {
    Sample sample = new Device();
    sample.setName("*** 7777");
    sample.setBoolean(true);
    List<Sample> list = new ArrayList<>();
    list.add(sample);
    Observable<List<Device>> observable = Observable.just(list);
    return observable;
    }
    }


    I have a RestModule using which I am binding SampleClassForInterceptor as follows



    public final class RestModule extends JerseyServletModule {
    // other classes binding
    bind(SampleClassForInterceptor.class).in(Scopes.SINGLETON);
    // other classes binding
    install(new SampleModule());
    }


    Now I have a bootsrap class in which I am binding RestModule



    public class Bootstrap extends ServerBootstrap {
    binder.install(new RestModule());
    }


    Usage:-



    @Path("service/sample")
    public class SampleRS {
    @Inject
    SampleClassForInterceptor sampleClassForInterceptor;

    public void someMethod() {
    sampleClassForInterceptor.sampleMethod();
    }
    }


    My interceptor functionality is started executing before executing sampleMethod() of SampleClassForInterceptor class, then after executing the sampleMethod() again coming back to Interceptor, now here I have a code snippet which will insert the result(which we got from sampleMethod()). This is where I am getting NullPointerException, I checked code and found that SampleService object not getting injected and its value is null



    Note: I am using Microservices with RESTFUL services concept










    share|improve this question

















    This question has an open bounty worth +50
    reputation from Sat ending in 4 days.


    The question is widely applicable to a large audience. A detailed canonical answer is required to address all the concerns.


    Need detailed and exact solution


















      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite











      My application structure is like



      I created an annotation as below:-



      @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
      @Target(ElementType.METHOD)
      public @interface SampleAnnotation {
      }


      Then created a Sample Interceptor:



      public class SampleInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {

      private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SampleInterceptor.class);

      @Inject
      SampleService sampleService; // this is not working

      public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
      logger.info("SampleInterceptor : Interceptor Invoked");
      Object result = invocation.proceed();
      Observable<List<Sample>> observable = (Observable<List<Sample>>) result;
      SampleSender sender = null;
      List<Sample> sampleList = observable.toBlocking().first();

      for(Sample sample : sampleList ) {
      sender = new SampleSender();
      sender.setBoolean(sample.isBoolean());
      logger.info("Pushing Data into Sender");
      sampleService.insert(String.join("_", "key", "value"), sender); // here getting NullPointerException because sampleService is null
      }
      return result;
      }
      }


      Then I created a GuiceModule as below:-



      public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
      @Override
      protected void configure() {
      bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), new SampleInterceptor());
      }


      }



      Class in which I am using the above annotation is



      // This class also have so many method and this was already declared and using in another services, I created a sample class here
      class SampleClassForInterceptor {

      // this sampleMethod() is not a new method, its already created,
      // now I am adding annotation to it, because after finishing this functionality,
      // I want something should be done, so created annotation and added here
      @SampleAnnotation
      public Observable<List<Sample>> sampleMethod() {
      Sample sample = new Device();
      sample.setName("*** 7777");
      sample.setBoolean(true);
      List<Sample> list = new ArrayList<>();
      list.add(sample);
      Observable<List<Device>> observable = Observable.just(list);
      return observable;
      }
      }


      I have a RestModule using which I am binding SampleClassForInterceptor as follows



      public final class RestModule extends JerseyServletModule {
      // other classes binding
      bind(SampleClassForInterceptor.class).in(Scopes.SINGLETON);
      // other classes binding
      install(new SampleModule());
      }


      Now I have a bootsrap class in which I am binding RestModule



      public class Bootstrap extends ServerBootstrap {
      binder.install(new RestModule());
      }


      Usage:-



      @Path("service/sample")
      public class SampleRS {
      @Inject
      SampleClassForInterceptor sampleClassForInterceptor;

      public void someMethod() {
      sampleClassForInterceptor.sampleMethod();
      }
      }


      My interceptor functionality is started executing before executing sampleMethod() of SampleClassForInterceptor class, then after executing the sampleMethod() again coming back to Interceptor, now here I have a code snippet which will insert the result(which we got from sampleMethod()). This is where I am getting NullPointerException, I checked code and found that SampleService object not getting injected and its value is null



      Note: I am using Microservices with RESTFUL services concept










      share|improve this question















      My application structure is like



      I created an annotation as below:-



      @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
      @Target(ElementType.METHOD)
      public @interface SampleAnnotation {
      }


      Then created a Sample Interceptor:



      public class SampleInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {

      private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SampleInterceptor.class);

      @Inject
      SampleService sampleService; // this is not working

      public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
      logger.info("SampleInterceptor : Interceptor Invoked");
      Object result = invocation.proceed();
      Observable<List<Sample>> observable = (Observable<List<Sample>>) result;
      SampleSender sender = null;
      List<Sample> sampleList = observable.toBlocking().first();

      for(Sample sample : sampleList ) {
      sender = new SampleSender();
      sender.setBoolean(sample.isBoolean());
      logger.info("Pushing Data into Sender");
      sampleService.insert(String.join("_", "key", "value"), sender); // here getting NullPointerException because sampleService is null
      }
      return result;
      }
      }


      Then I created a GuiceModule as below:-



      public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
      @Override
      protected void configure() {
      bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), new SampleInterceptor());
      }


      }



      Class in which I am using the above annotation is



      // This class also have so many method and this was already declared and using in another services, I created a sample class here
      class SampleClassForInterceptor {

      // this sampleMethod() is not a new method, its already created,
      // now I am adding annotation to it, because after finishing this functionality,
      // I want something should be done, so created annotation and added here
      @SampleAnnotation
      public Observable<List<Sample>> sampleMethod() {
      Sample sample = new Device();
      sample.setName("*** 7777");
      sample.setBoolean(true);
      List<Sample> list = new ArrayList<>();
      list.add(sample);
      Observable<List<Device>> observable = Observable.just(list);
      return observable;
      }
      }


      I have a RestModule using which I am binding SampleClassForInterceptor as follows



      public final class RestModule extends JerseyServletModule {
      // other classes binding
      bind(SampleClassForInterceptor.class).in(Scopes.SINGLETON);
      // other classes binding
      install(new SampleModule());
      }


      Now I have a bootsrap class in which I am binding RestModule



      public class Bootstrap extends ServerBootstrap {
      binder.install(new RestModule());
      }


      Usage:-



      @Path("service/sample")
      public class SampleRS {
      @Inject
      SampleClassForInterceptor sampleClassForInterceptor;

      public void someMethod() {
      sampleClassForInterceptor.sampleMethod();
      }
      }


      My interceptor functionality is started executing before executing sampleMethod() of SampleClassForInterceptor class, then after executing the sampleMethod() again coming back to Interceptor, now here I have a code snippet which will insert the result(which we got from sampleMethod()). This is where I am getting NullPointerException, I checked code and found that SampleService object not getting injected and its value is null



      Note: I am using Microservices with RESTFUL services concept







      java microservices aop guice






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 8 at 11:15

























      asked Nov 5 at 7:19









      Sat

      56811126




      56811126






      This question has an open bounty worth +50
      reputation from Sat ending in 4 days.


      The question is widely applicable to a large audience. A detailed canonical answer is required to address all the concerns.


      Need detailed and exact solution








      This question has an open bounty worth +50
      reputation from Sat ending in 4 days.


      The question is widely applicable to a large audience. A detailed canonical answer is required to address all the concerns.


      Need detailed and exact solution


























          1 Answer
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          down vote



          accepted










          when I used requestInjection in the SampleModule, then SampleService got injected inside interceptor i.e I modified the SampleModule code as follows



          public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
          @Override
          protected void configure() {
          SampleInterceptor interceptor = new SampleInterceptor();
          requestInjection(interceptor);
          bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), interceptor);
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer





















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            active

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            0
            down vote



            accepted










            when I used requestInjection in the SampleModule, then SampleService got injected inside interceptor i.e I modified the SampleModule code as follows



            public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
            @Override
            protected void configure() {
            SampleInterceptor interceptor = new SampleInterceptor();
            requestInjection(interceptor);
            bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), interceptor);
            }
            }





            share|improve this answer

























              up vote
              0
              down vote



              accepted










              when I used requestInjection in the SampleModule, then SampleService got injected inside interceptor i.e I modified the SampleModule code as follows



              public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
              @Override
              protected void configure() {
              SampleInterceptor interceptor = new SampleInterceptor();
              requestInjection(interceptor);
              bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), interceptor);
              }
              }





              share|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                0
                down vote



                accepted






                when I used requestInjection in the SampleModule, then SampleService got injected inside interceptor i.e I modified the SampleModule code as follows



                public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
                @Override
                protected void configure() {
                SampleInterceptor interceptor = new SampleInterceptor();
                requestInjection(interceptor);
                bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), interceptor);
                }
                }





                share|improve this answer












                when I used requestInjection in the SampleModule, then SampleService got injected inside interceptor i.e I modified the SampleModule code as follows



                public class SampleModule extends AbstractModule {
                @Override
                protected void configure() {
                SampleInterceptor interceptor = new SampleInterceptor();
                requestInjection(interceptor);
                bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(), Matchers.annotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class), interceptor);
                }
                }






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 2 days ago









                Sat

                56811126




                56811126






























                     

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