Spring Data JPA Specification with MayToMany relation












0














I'm trying to use Specification to build a search criteria with Spring Data JPA.



I have 2 entities



@Entity
public class User {
@Id
private Long userId;

@ManyToMany
@JoinColumn(name="locationId")
@JsonIgnore
private List<Location> locations;

//getters and setters


And Location



public class Location {

@Id
private long locationId;

@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = { CascadeType.PERSIST, CascadeType.REMOVE, CascadeType.DETACH,
CascadeType.REFRESH }, mappedBy = "locations")
@JsonIgnore
private List<User> users;

//getters and setters


Now I would like to find all users with a given list of locations, so I'm trying to build the predicate.



My problem is getting the relation table between the 2 entities... I'm trying in this way



Root<Location> second = query.from(Location.class);
Expression<Collection<Root>> userLocations = second.get("users");
return builder.and(builder.isMember(root, userLocations));


This is the sql query i need



select distinct * from User u 
join User_Location ul on u.userId = ul.`users_userId`
where ul.`locations_locationId` in (1,2,3...)


The main difficult for me is telling Spring to use the relation table User_Location which is not an entity...



But I indeed miss something...










share|improve this question
























  • You can break down a bidirectional Many-to-Many relationship to two One-To-Many relationships. The config can be found here.
    – huytmb
    Nov 13 at 8:52






  • 1




    You don't need to use the join table in your query. Simply do "select distrinct u from User u where u.locations in (l1, l2, l3, …)" In criteriaBuilder the class is a "Join" class, so Join<User, Location> locations = root.join("locations)" if I remember correctly. Then "query.where( builder.in(locations, locationList))". Something along those lines.
    – K.Nicholas
    Nov 13 at 20:00










  • thanks, this works perfectly
    – besmart
    Nov 14 at 13:01
















0














I'm trying to use Specification to build a search criteria with Spring Data JPA.



I have 2 entities



@Entity
public class User {
@Id
private Long userId;

@ManyToMany
@JoinColumn(name="locationId")
@JsonIgnore
private List<Location> locations;

//getters and setters


And Location



public class Location {

@Id
private long locationId;

@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = { CascadeType.PERSIST, CascadeType.REMOVE, CascadeType.DETACH,
CascadeType.REFRESH }, mappedBy = "locations")
@JsonIgnore
private List<User> users;

//getters and setters


Now I would like to find all users with a given list of locations, so I'm trying to build the predicate.



My problem is getting the relation table between the 2 entities... I'm trying in this way



Root<Location> second = query.from(Location.class);
Expression<Collection<Root>> userLocations = second.get("users");
return builder.and(builder.isMember(root, userLocations));


This is the sql query i need



select distinct * from User u 
join User_Location ul on u.userId = ul.`users_userId`
where ul.`locations_locationId` in (1,2,3...)


The main difficult for me is telling Spring to use the relation table User_Location which is not an entity...



But I indeed miss something...










share|improve this question
























  • You can break down a bidirectional Many-to-Many relationship to two One-To-Many relationships. The config can be found here.
    – huytmb
    Nov 13 at 8:52






  • 1




    You don't need to use the join table in your query. Simply do "select distrinct u from User u where u.locations in (l1, l2, l3, …)" In criteriaBuilder the class is a "Join" class, so Join<User, Location> locations = root.join("locations)" if I remember correctly. Then "query.where( builder.in(locations, locationList))". Something along those lines.
    – K.Nicholas
    Nov 13 at 20:00










  • thanks, this works perfectly
    – besmart
    Nov 14 at 13:01














0












0








0







I'm trying to use Specification to build a search criteria with Spring Data JPA.



I have 2 entities



@Entity
public class User {
@Id
private Long userId;

@ManyToMany
@JoinColumn(name="locationId")
@JsonIgnore
private List<Location> locations;

//getters and setters


And Location



public class Location {

@Id
private long locationId;

@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = { CascadeType.PERSIST, CascadeType.REMOVE, CascadeType.DETACH,
CascadeType.REFRESH }, mappedBy = "locations")
@JsonIgnore
private List<User> users;

//getters and setters


Now I would like to find all users with a given list of locations, so I'm trying to build the predicate.



My problem is getting the relation table between the 2 entities... I'm trying in this way



Root<Location> second = query.from(Location.class);
Expression<Collection<Root>> userLocations = second.get("users");
return builder.and(builder.isMember(root, userLocations));


This is the sql query i need



select distinct * from User u 
join User_Location ul on u.userId = ul.`users_userId`
where ul.`locations_locationId` in (1,2,3...)


The main difficult for me is telling Spring to use the relation table User_Location which is not an entity...



But I indeed miss something...










share|improve this question















I'm trying to use Specification to build a search criteria with Spring Data JPA.



I have 2 entities



@Entity
public class User {
@Id
private Long userId;

@ManyToMany
@JoinColumn(name="locationId")
@JsonIgnore
private List<Location> locations;

//getters and setters


And Location



public class Location {

@Id
private long locationId;

@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = { CascadeType.PERSIST, CascadeType.REMOVE, CascadeType.DETACH,
CascadeType.REFRESH }, mappedBy = "locations")
@JsonIgnore
private List<User> users;

//getters and setters


Now I would like to find all users with a given list of locations, so I'm trying to build the predicate.



My problem is getting the relation table between the 2 entities... I'm trying in this way



Root<Location> second = query.from(Location.class);
Expression<Collection<Root>> userLocations = second.get("users");
return builder.and(builder.isMember(root, userLocations));


This is the sql query i need



select distinct * from User u 
join User_Location ul on u.userId = ul.`users_userId`
where ul.`locations_locationId` in (1,2,3...)


The main difficult for me is telling Spring to use the relation table User_Location which is not an entity...



But I indeed miss something...







java jpa spring-data-jpa many-to-many criteria-api






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 13 at 8:28

























asked Nov 12 at 21:45









besmart

64522453




64522453












  • You can break down a bidirectional Many-to-Many relationship to two One-To-Many relationships. The config can be found here.
    – huytmb
    Nov 13 at 8:52






  • 1




    You don't need to use the join table in your query. Simply do "select distrinct u from User u where u.locations in (l1, l2, l3, …)" In criteriaBuilder the class is a "Join" class, so Join<User, Location> locations = root.join("locations)" if I remember correctly. Then "query.where( builder.in(locations, locationList))". Something along those lines.
    – K.Nicholas
    Nov 13 at 20:00










  • thanks, this works perfectly
    – besmart
    Nov 14 at 13:01


















  • You can break down a bidirectional Many-to-Many relationship to two One-To-Many relationships. The config can be found here.
    – huytmb
    Nov 13 at 8:52






  • 1




    You don't need to use the join table in your query. Simply do "select distrinct u from User u where u.locations in (l1, l2, l3, …)" In criteriaBuilder the class is a "Join" class, so Join<User, Location> locations = root.join("locations)" if I remember correctly. Then "query.where( builder.in(locations, locationList))". Something along those lines.
    – K.Nicholas
    Nov 13 at 20:00










  • thanks, this works perfectly
    – besmart
    Nov 14 at 13:01
















You can break down a bidirectional Many-to-Many relationship to two One-To-Many relationships. The config can be found here.
– huytmb
Nov 13 at 8:52




You can break down a bidirectional Many-to-Many relationship to two One-To-Many relationships. The config can be found here.
– huytmb
Nov 13 at 8:52




1




1




You don't need to use the join table in your query. Simply do "select distrinct u from User u where u.locations in (l1, l2, l3, …)" In criteriaBuilder the class is a "Join" class, so Join<User, Location> locations = root.join("locations)" if I remember correctly. Then "query.where( builder.in(locations, locationList))". Something along those lines.
– K.Nicholas
Nov 13 at 20:00




You don't need to use the join table in your query. Simply do "select distrinct u from User u where u.locations in (l1, l2, l3, …)" In criteriaBuilder the class is a "Join" class, so Join<User, Location> locations = root.join("locations)" if I remember correctly. Then "query.where( builder.in(locations, locationList))". Something along those lines.
– K.Nicholas
Nov 13 at 20:00












thanks, this works perfectly
– besmart
Nov 14 at 13:01




thanks, this works perfectly
– besmart
Nov 14 at 13:01

















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