Display const in template with Angular 4 / ionic
I have constants declared in the constructor in my .ts file. I'd like to display their value in the template.
Is it good practices?
EDIT:
import {Component, OnInit, Output} from '@angular/core';
import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular';
import {MemoryEditPage} from "../memory-edit/memory-edit";
@Component({
selector: 'page-memory-list',
templateUrl: 'memory-list.html',
})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
@Output() k_user: string;
@Output() type: MemoryType = MemoryType.memories;
constructor(
private auth: AuthService,
public navCtrl: NavController,
) {
const monthNames = ['Janvier','Février','Mars','Avil','Mai','Juin','Juillet','Août','Septembre','Octobre','Novembre','Décembre'];
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
const dayNames = ['Lun','Mar','Mer','Jeu','Ven','Sam','Dim'];
const thisDay = dayNames[(new Date()).getDay() - 1];
const thisDate = (new Date()).getDate();
this.thisDay = thisDay;
this.thisDate = thisDate;
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
}
}
Template:
<ion-label no-margin text-uppercase color="white">{{thisMonth}}</ion-label>
angular ionic-framework
add a comment |
I have constants declared in the constructor in my .ts file. I'd like to display their value in the template.
Is it good practices?
EDIT:
import {Component, OnInit, Output} from '@angular/core';
import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular';
import {MemoryEditPage} from "../memory-edit/memory-edit";
@Component({
selector: 'page-memory-list',
templateUrl: 'memory-list.html',
})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
@Output() k_user: string;
@Output() type: MemoryType = MemoryType.memories;
constructor(
private auth: AuthService,
public navCtrl: NavController,
) {
const monthNames = ['Janvier','Février','Mars','Avil','Mai','Juin','Juillet','Août','Septembre','Octobre','Novembre','Décembre'];
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
const dayNames = ['Lun','Mar','Mer','Jeu','Ven','Sam','Dim'];
const thisDay = dayNames[(new Date()).getDay() - 1];
const thisDate = (new Date()).getDate();
this.thisDay = thisDay;
this.thisDate = thisDate;
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
}
}
Template:
<ion-label no-margin text-uppercase color="white">{{thisMonth}}</ion-label>
angular ionic-framework
Well, it won't work, so I guess we can say it's not good practice. The view doesn't have access to local variables of the constructor. They're local variables.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 6:52
sorry I forgot a few lines and my code was not functional. My question is still there: is this best practices to put variables withthis.
in the constructor or should I put them elsewhere?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 7:56
The monthNames and dayNames don't need to be recreated every time the constructor is invoked. Just store them in a constant, outside of the class. The other local variables are useless. Just initialize the fields directly. Don't recreate a new Date() for each of them: create it once. And note that Angular already have ways to get month and day names.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 8:03
Ok thanks for your comment. Can you point me to "Angular's ways to get month and day names." ?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 22:57
angular.io/api/common/getLocaleMonthNames, angular.io/api/common/getLocaleDayNames, angular.io/guide/i18n
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 23:03
add a comment |
I have constants declared in the constructor in my .ts file. I'd like to display their value in the template.
Is it good practices?
EDIT:
import {Component, OnInit, Output} from '@angular/core';
import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular';
import {MemoryEditPage} from "../memory-edit/memory-edit";
@Component({
selector: 'page-memory-list',
templateUrl: 'memory-list.html',
})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
@Output() k_user: string;
@Output() type: MemoryType = MemoryType.memories;
constructor(
private auth: AuthService,
public navCtrl: NavController,
) {
const monthNames = ['Janvier','Février','Mars','Avil','Mai','Juin','Juillet','Août','Septembre','Octobre','Novembre','Décembre'];
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
const dayNames = ['Lun','Mar','Mer','Jeu','Ven','Sam','Dim'];
const thisDay = dayNames[(new Date()).getDay() - 1];
const thisDate = (new Date()).getDate();
this.thisDay = thisDay;
this.thisDate = thisDate;
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
}
}
Template:
<ion-label no-margin text-uppercase color="white">{{thisMonth}}</ion-label>
angular ionic-framework
I have constants declared in the constructor in my .ts file. I'd like to display their value in the template.
Is it good practices?
EDIT:
import {Component, OnInit, Output} from '@angular/core';
import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular';
import {MemoryEditPage} from "../memory-edit/memory-edit";
@Component({
selector: 'page-memory-list',
templateUrl: 'memory-list.html',
})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
@Output() k_user: string;
@Output() type: MemoryType = MemoryType.memories;
constructor(
private auth: AuthService,
public navCtrl: NavController,
) {
const monthNames = ['Janvier','Février','Mars','Avil','Mai','Juin','Juillet','Août','Septembre','Octobre','Novembre','Décembre'];
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
const dayNames = ['Lun','Mar','Mer','Jeu','Ven','Sam','Dim'];
const thisDay = dayNames[(new Date()).getDay() - 1];
const thisDate = (new Date()).getDate();
this.thisDay = thisDay;
this.thisDate = thisDate;
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
}
}
Template:
<ion-label no-margin text-uppercase color="white">{{thisMonth}}</ion-label>
angular ionic-framework
angular ionic-framework
edited Nov 20 '18 at 7:55
Louis
asked Nov 20 '18 at 6:49
LouisLouis
1,30483575
1,30483575
Well, it won't work, so I guess we can say it's not good practice. The view doesn't have access to local variables of the constructor. They're local variables.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 6:52
sorry I forgot a few lines and my code was not functional. My question is still there: is this best practices to put variables withthis.
in the constructor or should I put them elsewhere?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 7:56
The monthNames and dayNames don't need to be recreated every time the constructor is invoked. Just store them in a constant, outside of the class. The other local variables are useless. Just initialize the fields directly. Don't recreate a new Date() for each of them: create it once. And note that Angular already have ways to get month and day names.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 8:03
Ok thanks for your comment. Can you point me to "Angular's ways to get month and day names." ?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 22:57
angular.io/api/common/getLocaleMonthNames, angular.io/api/common/getLocaleDayNames, angular.io/guide/i18n
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 23:03
add a comment |
Well, it won't work, so I guess we can say it's not good practice. The view doesn't have access to local variables of the constructor. They're local variables.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 6:52
sorry I forgot a few lines and my code was not functional. My question is still there: is this best practices to put variables withthis.
in the constructor or should I put them elsewhere?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 7:56
The monthNames and dayNames don't need to be recreated every time the constructor is invoked. Just store them in a constant, outside of the class. The other local variables are useless. Just initialize the fields directly. Don't recreate a new Date() for each of them: create it once. And note that Angular already have ways to get month and day names.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 8:03
Ok thanks for your comment. Can you point me to "Angular's ways to get month and day names." ?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 22:57
angular.io/api/common/getLocaleMonthNames, angular.io/api/common/getLocaleDayNames, angular.io/guide/i18n
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 23:03
Well, it won't work, so I guess we can say it's not good practice. The view doesn't have access to local variables of the constructor. They're local variables.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 6:52
Well, it won't work, so I guess we can say it's not good practice. The view doesn't have access to local variables of the constructor. They're local variables.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 6:52
sorry I forgot a few lines and my code was not functional. My question is still there: is this best practices to put variables with
this.
in the constructor or should I put them elsewhere?– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 7:56
sorry I forgot a few lines and my code was not functional. My question is still there: is this best practices to put variables with
this.
in the constructor or should I put them elsewhere?– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 7:56
The monthNames and dayNames don't need to be recreated every time the constructor is invoked. Just store them in a constant, outside of the class. The other local variables are useless. Just initialize the fields directly. Don't recreate a new Date() for each of them: create it once. And note that Angular already have ways to get month and day names.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 8:03
The monthNames and dayNames don't need to be recreated every time the constructor is invoked. Just store them in a constant, outside of the class. The other local variables are useless. Just initialize the fields directly. Don't recreate a new Date() for each of them: create it once. And note that Angular already have ways to get month and day names.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 8:03
Ok thanks for your comment. Can you point me to "Angular's ways to get month and day names." ?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 22:57
Ok thanks for your comment. Can you point me to "Angular's ways to get month and day names." ?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 22:57
angular.io/api/common/getLocaleMonthNames, angular.io/api/common/getLocaleDayNames, angular.io/guide/i18n
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 23:03
angular.io/api/common/getLocaleMonthNames, angular.io/api/common/getLocaleDayNames, angular.io/guide/i18n
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 23:03
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
It can't be considered as a practice in the first place as you can't do it. You can only access a Component's (public
) Properties and methods in your Component's Template.
You'll have to define a property on your Component for that.
...
@Component({...})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
...
thisMonth;
constructor(...) {
...
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
...
}
}
And then use it in your template:
<ion-label
no-margin
text-uppercase
color="white">
{{thisMonth}}
</ion-label>
UPDATE:
Answering your updated question, it's not really a good practice to write any instantiation logic in the constructor
. It should be written in ngOnInit
. Even the Angular's Official Docs vouch for this:
Experienced developers agree that components should be cheap and safe to construct.
Misko Hevery, Angular team lead, explains why you should avoid complex constructor logic.
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
It can't be considered as a practice in the first place as you can't do it. You can only access a Component's (public
) Properties and methods in your Component's Template.
You'll have to define a property on your Component for that.
...
@Component({...})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
...
thisMonth;
constructor(...) {
...
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
...
}
}
And then use it in your template:
<ion-label
no-margin
text-uppercase
color="white">
{{thisMonth}}
</ion-label>
UPDATE:
Answering your updated question, it's not really a good practice to write any instantiation logic in the constructor
. It should be written in ngOnInit
. Even the Angular's Official Docs vouch for this:
Experienced developers agree that components should be cheap and safe to construct.
Misko Hevery, Angular team lead, explains why you should avoid complex constructor logic.
add a comment |
It can't be considered as a practice in the first place as you can't do it. You can only access a Component's (public
) Properties and methods in your Component's Template.
You'll have to define a property on your Component for that.
...
@Component({...})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
...
thisMonth;
constructor(...) {
...
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
...
}
}
And then use it in your template:
<ion-label
no-margin
text-uppercase
color="white">
{{thisMonth}}
</ion-label>
UPDATE:
Answering your updated question, it's not really a good practice to write any instantiation logic in the constructor
. It should be written in ngOnInit
. Even the Angular's Official Docs vouch for this:
Experienced developers agree that components should be cheap and safe to construct.
Misko Hevery, Angular team lead, explains why you should avoid complex constructor logic.
add a comment |
It can't be considered as a practice in the first place as you can't do it. You can only access a Component's (public
) Properties and methods in your Component's Template.
You'll have to define a property on your Component for that.
...
@Component({...})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
...
thisMonth;
constructor(...) {
...
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
...
}
}
And then use it in your template:
<ion-label
no-margin
text-uppercase
color="white">
{{thisMonth}}
</ion-label>
UPDATE:
Answering your updated question, it's not really a good practice to write any instantiation logic in the constructor
. It should be written in ngOnInit
. Even the Angular's Official Docs vouch for this:
Experienced developers agree that components should be cheap and safe to construct.
Misko Hevery, Angular team lead, explains why you should avoid complex constructor logic.
It can't be considered as a practice in the first place as you can't do it. You can only access a Component's (public
) Properties and methods in your Component's Template.
You'll have to define a property on your Component for that.
...
@Component({...})
export class MemoryListPage implements OnInit {
...
thisMonth;
constructor(...) {
...
const thisMonth = monthNames[(new Date()).getMonth()];
this.thisMonth = thisMonth;
...
}
}
And then use it in your template:
<ion-label
no-margin
text-uppercase
color="white">
{{thisMonth}}
</ion-label>
UPDATE:
Answering your updated question, it's not really a good practice to write any instantiation logic in the constructor
. It should be written in ngOnInit
. Even the Angular's Official Docs vouch for this:
Experienced developers agree that components should be cheap and safe to construct.
Misko Hevery, Angular team lead, explains why you should avoid complex constructor logic.
answered Nov 20 '18 at 8:07
SiddAjmeraSiddAjmera
15.5k31238
15.5k31238
add a comment |
add a comment |
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Well, it won't work, so I guess we can say it's not good practice. The view doesn't have access to local variables of the constructor. They're local variables.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 6:52
sorry I forgot a few lines and my code was not functional. My question is still there: is this best practices to put variables with
this.
in the constructor or should I put them elsewhere?– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 7:56
The monthNames and dayNames don't need to be recreated every time the constructor is invoked. Just store them in a constant, outside of the class. The other local variables are useless. Just initialize the fields directly. Don't recreate a new Date() for each of them: create it once. And note that Angular already have ways to get month and day names.
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 8:03
Ok thanks for your comment. Can you point me to "Angular's ways to get month and day names." ?
– Louis
Nov 20 '18 at 22:57
angular.io/api/common/getLocaleMonthNames, angular.io/api/common/getLocaleDayNames, angular.io/guide/i18n
– JB Nizet
Nov 20 '18 at 23:03