Agfdhyk

I have written code by taking examples from some apps. I have added buttons to my app to play a ringtone.

I just want a code to set as ringtone when user click on settings icon. My settings button id is btn_setting1, btn_setting2, btn_setting3, and so on

Here's my java code

package com.techjapreet.shivshankarkiringtone;



import android.media.MediaPlayer;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;



public class ringtone_tab extends AppCompatActivity {



    Button clk1;

    Button clk2;

    Button clk3;

    Button clk4;

    Button clk5;

    Button clk6;



    MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;



    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_ringtone_tab);





        clk6 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_play6);



        clk5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_play5);



        clk4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_play4);



        clk3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_play3);



        clk2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_play2);



        clk1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_play1);



        mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();



    }





    public void setBtn_play6(View v)

    {

        stopPlayer();

        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.shiv_vandana);

        mediaPlayer.start();



    }



    public void setBtn_play5(View v)

    {

        stopPlayer();

        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.shiv_tandav_mantra);

        mediaPlayer.start();



    }







    public void setBtn_play4(View v)

    {

        stopPlayer();

        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.shiv_shiv_om);

        mediaPlayer.start();



    }



    public void setBtn_play3(View v)

    {

        stopPlayer();

        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.shiv_shiv);

        mediaPlayer.start();



    }







    public void setBtn_play2(View v)

    {

        stopPlayer();

        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.shiv_aaradhna);

        mediaPlayer.start();





    }





    public void setBtn_play1(View v)

    {

        stopPlayer();

        mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.shiv_shankar);

        mediaPlayer.start();

    }



    private void stopPlayer(){

        if(mediaPlayer != null && mediaPlayer.isPlaying())

        {mediaPlayer.stop();

        mediaPlayer.reset();

        mediaPlayer.release();

        }

    }



}

and here's my layout.xml code file

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

    android:orientation="vertical"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content">





    <RelativeLayout

        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout1"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="80dp"

        android:orientation="horizontal"

        android:padding="5dp">



        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_play1"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"

            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_play"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:onClick="setBtn_play1" />





        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_setting1"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_play1"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_play1"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_setting"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_setting" />



        <ImageView

            android:id="@+id/img_grid_item1"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignTop="@+id/txt_grid_item1"

            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/txt_grid_item1"

            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"

            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

            android:contentDescription="@string/todo"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_logo"

            android:visibility="visible" />



        <TextView

            android:id="@+id/txt_grid_item1"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="2dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="4dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="4dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="4dp"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_setting1"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_setting1"

            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/img_grid_item1"

            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/img_grid_item1"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:text="@string/textview"

            android:textColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"

            android:textSize="30sp"

            android:textStyle="bold" />





    </RelativeLayout>



    <RelativeLayout

        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout2"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="80dp"

        android:orientation="horizontal"

        android:padding="5dp">



        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_play2"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"

            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_play"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:onClick="setBtn_play2"/>





        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_setting2"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_play2"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_play2"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_setting"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_setting" />



        <ImageView

            android:id="@+id/img_grid_item2"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignTop="@+id/txt_grid_item2"

            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/txt_grid_item2"

            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"

            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

            android:contentDescription="@string/todo1"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_logo"

            android:visibility="visible" />



        <TextView

            android:id="@+id/txt_grid_item2"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_setting2"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_setting2"

            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/img_grid_item2"

            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/img_grid_item2"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:text="@string/textview1"

            android:textColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"

            android:textSize="30sp"

            android:textStyle="bold" />





    </RelativeLayout>



    <RelativeLayout

        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout3"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="80dp"

        android:orientation="horizontal"

        android:padding="5dp">



        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_play3"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"

            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_play"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:onClick="setBtn_play3"/>





        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_setting3"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_play3"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_play3"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_setting"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_setting" />



        <ImageView

            android:id="@+id/img_grid_item3"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignTop="@+id/txt_grid_item3"

            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/txt_grid_item3"

            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"

            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

            android:contentDescription="@string/todo2"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_logo"

            android:visibility="visible" />



        <TextView

            android:id="@+id/txt_grid_item3"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_setting3"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_setting3"

            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/img_grid_item3"

            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/img_grid_item3"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:text="@string/textview2"

            android:textColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"

            android:textSize="30sp"

            android:textStyle="bold" />





    </RelativeLayout>



    <RelativeLayout

        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout4"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="80dp"

        android:orientation="horizontal"

        android:padding="5dp">



        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_play4"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"

            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_play"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:onClick="setBtn_play4"/>





        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_setting4"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_margin="5dp"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_play4"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_play4"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_setting"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_setting" />



        <ImageView

            android:id="@+id/img_grid_item4"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignTop="@+id/txt_grid_item4"

            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/txt_grid_item4"

            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"

            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

            android:contentDescription="@string/todo3"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_logo"

            android:visibility="visible" />



        <TextView

            android:id="@+id/txt_grid_item4"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_setting4"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_setting4"

            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/img_grid_item4"

            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/img_grid_item4"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:text="@string/textview3"

            android:textColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"

            android:textSize="30sp"

            android:textStyle="bold" />





    </RelativeLayout>



    <RelativeLayout

        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout5"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="80dp"

        android:orientation="horizontal"

        android:padding="5dp">



        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_play5"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"

            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_play"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:onClick="setBtn_play5"/>





        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_setting5"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_margin="5dp"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_play5"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_play5"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_setting"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_setting" />



        <ImageView

            android:id="@+id/img_grid_item5"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignTop="@+id/txt_grid_item5"

            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/txt_grid_item5"

            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"

            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

            android:contentDescription="@string/todo4"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_logo"

            android:visibility="visible" />



        <TextView

            android:id="@+id/txt_grid_item5"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_setting5"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_setting5"

            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/img_grid_item5"

            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/img_grid_item5"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:text="@string/textview4"

            android:textColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"

            android:textSize="30sp"

            android:textStyle="bold" />





    </RelativeLayout>



    <RelativeLayout

        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout6"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="80dp"

        android:orientation="horizontal"

        android:padding="5dp">



        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_play6"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"

            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"

            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"

            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

            android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"

            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_play"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:onClick="setBtn_play6"/>





        <Button

            android:id="@+id/btn_setting6"

            android:layout_width="45dp"

            android:layout_height="45dp"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_margin="5dp"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_play6"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_play6"

            android:background="@drawable/ic_setting"

            android:focusable="false"

            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_setting" />



        <ImageView

            android:id="@+id/img_grid_item6"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignTop="@+id/txt_grid_item6"

            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/txt_grid_item6"

            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"

            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"

            android:contentDescription="@string/todo5"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:src="@drawable/ic_logo"

            android:visibility="visible" />



        <TextView

            android:id="@+id/txt_grid_item6"

            android:layout_width="wrap_content"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_setting6"

            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_setting6"

            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/img_grid_item6"

            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/img_grid_item6"

            android:gravity="center_vertical"

            android:text="@string/textview5"

            android:textColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"

            android:textSize="30sp"

            android:textStyle="bold" />





    </RelativeLayout>



</LinearLayout>

First copy selected ringtone into device using below code :-

 private void CopyAssets() {

    AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();

    String files = null;

    try {

        files = assetManager.list("Files");

    } catch (IOException e) {

        Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());

    }



    for(String filename : files) {

        System.out.println("File name => "+filename);

        InputStream in = null;

        OutputStream out = null;

        try {

          in = assetManager.open("Files/"+filename);   // if files resides inside the "Files" directory itself

          out = new FileOutputStream(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() +"/" + filename);

          copyFile(in, out);

          in.close();

          in = null;

          out.flush();

          out.close();

          out = null;

        } catch(Exception e) {

            Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());

        }

    }

}

private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {

    byte buffer = new byte[1024];

    int read;

    while((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1){

      out.write(buffer, 0, read);

    }

}

After copying set ringtone using below code:-

 ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

   values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, ringFile.getAbsolutePath());

   values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, "ring");

   values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mp3");

   values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.SIZE, rindFile.length());

   values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, R.string.app_name);

   values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, true);

   values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, true);

   values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, true);

   values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, false);



   Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(ringFile.getAbsolutePath());

   Uri newUri = mCr.insert(uri, values);





   try {

       RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(getContext(), RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE, newUri);

   } catch (Throwable t) {



   }

where ringFile is your file path of your ringtone.

Define Media player within the onCreate method like this:

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){

Button clk1;

Button clk2;

Button clk3;

Button clk4;

Button clk5;

Button clk6;



MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;

Also replace this

mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.shiv_shiv_om); wih

mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.shiv_shiv_om);

You are not implementing onClickListener. That is when button is actually pressed.

  public void setBtn_play3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

        @Override

        public void onClick(View v) {

            mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this,    

            R.raw.shiv_shiv);

            mediaPlayer.start();

        }