示現流








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日語寫法
日語原文
示現流
假名
じげんりゅう
平文式罗马字
Jigenryū

示現流，日本古劍術流派之一，因為是在薩摩藩傳流傳的，因此也常被稱為薩摩示現流。


這是東西方歷史上以前都不曾存在過的特異劍法流派，開創者是神道流出身的東鄉重位（1561-1643）。


薩摩示現流的戰法，是與敵人交手時，先將劍高舉在自己右肩上方，再向左下猛烈揮動劈下，對手如何攻擊完全不理會；若對攻，示現流佔有壓倒性的力量與速度；若架隔，示現流會一口氣將對方的武器擊下。實際上，幕末的薩摩對幕府的戰鬥中，幕府的兵士有很多都是因擋架不住，自己的刀被對方的攻擊彈向頭部而敗北的。所以，薩摩示現流可以看作一種豬突猛進、無法阻擋的劍法。



特色


它的特色是強調由上方斜砍的大袈裟斬，希望在第一擊就把敵人砍殺。在攻擊時會發出很大的喊叫聲也是他的特色。因為示現流不合乎現代劍道的規則，所以在正式劍道比賽很少見到示現流出現。


明治時代，日本警視廳制定的警視流木太刀形，有一式源自於薩摩示現流。現今仍在日本警視廳中教授。



外部連結




  • （日文）示現流東郷財団WEB


  • （日文）武道の文化性　東郷重位（示現流）の伝書3


  • （日文）解題『示現流聞書喫緊録』 1


  • （日文）解題『示現流聞書喫緊録』2


  • （日文）解題『示現流聞書喫緊録』3 解題『示現流聞書喫緊録』3


  • （日文）示現流と笠間藩


  • （日文）NPO法人 薬丸自顕流WEB




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