Alberta provincial electoral districts




Alberta provincial electoral districts are currently single member ridings that each elect one member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta. There are 87 districts fixed in law in Alberta.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Naming conventions


  • 3 List of provincial electoral districts


    • 3.1 Districts in effect at the next general election


    • 3.2 Current districts


    • 3.3 Historical provincial electoral districts




  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





History




The Calgary district in 1930.


The original twenty five districts were drawn up by Liberal Member of Parliament Frank Oliver prior to the first general election of 1905. The original boundaries were widely regarded as being gerrymandered to favor the Alberta Liberal Party. Every boundary redistribution since 1905 has been based on the original boundaries, with districts being split or merged.


From 1905 to 1926 with only a few exceptions each district elected a single member on the First Past the Post system. Calgary and Edmonton as well as Medicine Hat were elected on a plurality block vote, where each voter had as many votes as candidates were elected.


There have also been a couple of cases where members were elected at large, and did not represent any districts.


From 1926 to 1955 members in Calgary and Edmonton were elected in Single Transferable Vote super ridings that had five to seven members. Outside of the two cities one member was elected under the optional system, with vote transfer taking place only if one candidate had less than 50% of the vote. There were no district changes between 1926 and 1940.


With Alberta in a population boom in the fifties and Calgary and Edmonton growing, single transferable vote was becoming too complicated, with vote counting taking days before any results could be announced. In 1959 the "super-ridings" were broken up and the voting system was made standard across the province.


In 1977 Elections Alberta was created to independently oversee election laws. After the Alberta Court of Appeal struck down the boundaries used for the 1993 election,[1] semi-independent boundary commissions were set up to tweak the boundaries to population changes that occurred after every census. Committees are composed of a neutral judge, two members appointed by the governing party, and two members appointed by the official opposition.


As is the case with nearly every other Canadian jurisdiction, the number of districts has not increased in proportion to the population. Prior to the 1986 election the number of districts was fixed by law at 83 thus any change to that number would have to be enacted by the legislature. Even though the population has increased by more than 40% since 1986, the number of districts did not change until 2010. The 2012 election saw the number increase to 87.



Naming conventions


Like the federal districts in Alberta, urban ridings traditionally begin with the city name. This has generally applied where an urban area is divided and joined with rural areas, such as Grande Prairie-Wapiti and Fort McMurray-Lac La Biche. Notable exceptions are Cypress-Medicine Hat and Brooks-Medicine Hat, which follow the convention in other rural areas of listing communities in alphabetical order (another exception being Vermilion-Lloydminster-Wainwright).


Unlike federal practice, Alberta uses hyphens to join all name elements. This is true for electoral districts named for multiple communities as well as urban districts (where the city name is followed by a direction, a neighbourhood, a landmark, or the name of a historical politician). For example, compare the provincial Fort McMurray-Conklin with the federal Fort McMurray—Cold Lake, where the em dash is used instead of the hyphen to join names of separate communities. Also compare the provincial Edmonton-Strathcona with the federal Edmonton Strathcona, where a space indicates that Strathcona is a neighbourhood of Edmonton.


Current districts named for individuals include several premiers:




  • Calgary-Klein for Ralph Klein,


  • Calgary-Lougheed for Peter Lougheed,


  • Edmonton-Manning for Ernest Manning, and


  • Edmonton-Rutherford for Alexander Rutherford.


Three are named for former party leaders:




  • Calgary-Shaw for former Liberal leader Joseph Tweed Shaw,


  • Dunvegan-Central Peace-Notley for former NDP leader Grant Notley, and


  • Edmonton-Decore for former Liberal leader and Edmonton mayor Laurence Decore.


In addition, Edmonton-McClung is named for suffragette and MLA Nellie McClung. The abolished riding of Edmonton-Roper was named for CCF leader Elmer Roper.



List of provincial electoral districts



Districts in effect at the next general election












































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Name
Created
Population (2016)
Name in Final Report
1 Calgary-Acadia 2012 48,966
2 Calgary-Beddington 2019 50,220
3 Calgary-Bow 1971 51,358
4 Calgary-Buffalo 1971 49,907
5 Calgary-Cross 1993 50,634
6 Calgary-Currie 1971 48,403
7 Calgary-East 1963* 50,838
8 Calgary-Edgemont 2019 50,803
9 Calgary-Elbow 1971 48,618
10 Calgary-Falconridge 2019 52,688
11 Calgary-Fish Creek 1979 47,691
12 Calgary-Foothills 1971 45,715
13 Calgary-Glenmore 1959 49,543
14 Calgary-Hays 2004 50,782
15 Calgary-Klein 2012 50,338
16 Calgary-Lougheed 1993 42,956
17 Calgary-McCall 1971 48,735
18 Calgary-Mountain View 1971 49,442
19 Calgary-North 1957* 39,120
20 Calgary-North East 1959* 40,366
21 Calgary-North West 1979 48,766
22 Calgary-Peigan 2019 45,810
23 Calgary-Shaw 1986 45,169
24 Calgary-South East 1959* 40,309
25 Calgary-Varsity 1993 45,742
26 Calgary-West 1959 46,266
27 Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview 1997 46,496
28 Edmonton-Castle Downs 1997 46,112
29 Edmonton-City Centre 2019 47,715
30 Edmonton-Decore 2004 48,927
31 Edmonton-Ellerslie 1993 48,024
32 Edmonton-Glenora 1971 45,519
33 Edmonton-Gold Bar 1971 45,446
34 Edmonton-Highlands-Norwood 2004 43,550
35 Edmonton-Manning 1993 48,376
36 Edmonton-McClung 1993 44,625
37 Edmonton-Meadows 2019 51,776
38 Edmonton-Mill Woods 1979 50,265
39 Edmonton-North West 1959* 45,523
40 Edmonton-Riverview 1997 45,214
41 Edmonton-Rutherford 1993 47,353
42 Edmonton-South 1917* 45,801
43 Edmonton-South West 2012 45,901
44 Edmonton-Strathcona 1971 46,578
45 Edmonton-West Henday 2019 43,046
46 Edmonton-Whitemud 1971 46,833
47 Airdrie-Cochrane 2019 51,170
48 Airdrie-East 2019 49,978
49 Athabasca-Barrhead-Westlock 2019 46,920 Athabasca-Barrhead
50 Banff-Kananaskis 2019 46,824
51 Bonnyville-Cold Lake-St. Paul 2019 53,809 Cold Lake-St. Paul
52 Brooks-Medicine Hat 2019 51,070
53 Camrose 1921* 44,082
54 Cardston-Siksika 2019 42,655
55 Central Peace-Notley 2019 28,993
56 Chestermere-Strathmore 2019 48,203
57 Cypress-Medicine Hat 1993 50,109
58 Drayton Valley-Devon 2012 46,637
59 Drumheller-Stettler 2004 41,535
60 Fort McMurray-Lac La Biche 2019 44,166
61 Fort McMurray-Wood Buffalo 2004 41,420
62 Fort Saskatchewan-Vegreville 2004 52,141
63 Grande Prairie 1930* 46,343
64 Grande Prairie-Wapiti 1993 48,481
65 Highwood 1971 48,813 Okotoks-Sheep River
66 Innisfail-Sylvan Lake 1993 46,717
67 Lac Ste. Anne-Parkland 2019 46,546
68 Lacombe-Ponoka 2004 44,898
69 Leduc-Beaumont 2012 48,337
70 Lesser Slave Lake 1971 27,818
71 Lethbridge-East 1971 46,204
72 Lethbridge-West 1971 46,525
73 Livingstone-Macleod 1997 48,120
74 Maskwacis-Wetaskiwin 2019 43,798
75 Morinville-St. Albert 2019 50,225
76 Olds-Didsbury-Three Hills 1997 49,418
77 Peace River 1905 39,974
78 Red Deer-North 1986 47,672
79 Red Deer-South 1986 52,743
80 Rimbey-Rocky Mountain House-Sundre 2012 45,138 Rocky Mountain House-Sundre
81 Sherwood Park 1986 45,992
82 Spruce Grove-Stony Plain 2019 51,267
83 St. Albert 1905 47,745
84 Strathcona-Sherwood Park 2012 47,853
85 Taber-Warner 1963* 42,625
86 Vermilion-Lloydminster-Wainwright 2019 46,042 Vermilion-Wainwright
87 West Yellowhead 1986 50,604


Current districts






















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Name
Created
MLA
 
Party
Population
Median
Income, 2011[2]
2011[3]
2016[4]

Airdrie
2012

Angela Pitt


United Conservative
45,955
57,930
$60,524

Athabasca-Sturgeon-Redwater
2012

Colin Piquette


New Democratic
37,060
38,051
$56,741

Banff-Cochrane
1940*

Cam Westhead


New Democratic
46,075
63,990
$56,603

Barrhead-Morinville-Westlock
2004

Glenn Van Dijken
 

United Conservative
40,670
45,030
$48,588

Battle River-Wainwright
2004

Wes Taylor
 

United Conservative
37,675
36,905
$46,988

Bonnyville-Cold Lake
1997

Scott Cyr


United Conservative
35,165
39,696
$59,996

Calgary-Acadia
2012

Brandy Payne


New Democratic
37,890
43,000
$53,262

Calgary-Bow
1971

Deborah Drever


New Democratic
39,520
45,049
$64,985

Calgary-Buffalo
1971

Kathleen Ganley


New Democratic
39,415
52,963
$54,913

Calgary-Cross
1993

Ricardo Miranda


New Democratic
46,195
59,406
$42,992

Calgary-Currie
1971

Brian Malkinson


New Democratic
44,450
51,611
$53,241

Calgary-East
1963*

Robyn Luff

Independent
47,735
56,618
$43,880

Calgary-Elbow
1971

Greg Clark


Alberta Party
45,760
48,363
$67,959

Calgary-Fish Creek
1979

Richard Gotfried


United Conservative
38,455
40,566
$64,793

Calgary-Foothills
1971

Prasad Panda


United Conservative
43,015
54,180
$65,262

Calgary-Fort
1997

Joe Ceci


New Democratic
41,660
51,083
$46,862

Calgary-Glenmore
1959

Anam Kazim


New Democratic
46,095
48,972
$58,712

Calgary-Greenway
2012

Prab Gill

Independent
46,130
56,474
$41,333

Calgary-Hawkwood
2012

Michael Connolly


New Democratic
47,520
52,223
$64,978

Calgary-Hays
2004

Ric McIver


United Conservative
41,505
46,893
$66,327

Calgary-Klein
2012

Craig Coolahan


New Democratic
42,800
49,130
$55,235

Calgary-Lougheed
1993

Jason Kenney


United Conservative
47,285
54,734
$60,144

Calgary-Mackay-Nose Hill
2012

Karen McPherson


Alberta Party
42,535
56,625
$54,491

Calgary-McCall
1971

Irfan Sabir


New Democratic
45,245
68,523
$42,245

Calgary-Mountain View
1971

David Swann


Liberal
40,850
47,808
$64,783

Calgary-North West
1979

Sandra Jansen


New Democratic
46,460
51,011
$76,108

Calgary-Northern Hills
2012

Jamie Kleinsteuber


New Democratic
51,610
61,377
$58,324

Calgary-Shaw
1986

Graham Sucha


New Democratic
43,940
48,056
$63,218

Calgary-South East
1959*

Rick Fraser


Alberta Party
48,945
79,034
$64,020

Calgary-Varsity
1993

Stephanie McLean


New Democratic
40,875
48,107
$60,908

Calgary-West
1959

Mike Ellis


United Conservative
40,950
45,966
$85,624

Cardston-Taber-Warner
1997

Grant Hunter


United Conservative
38,505
43,467
$44,658

Chestermere-Rocky View
2012

Leela Aheer


United Conservative
45,925
46,966
$64,826

Cypress-Medicine Hat
1993

Drew Barnes


United Conservative
40,345
41,148
$50,184

Drayton Valley-Devon
2012

Mark Smith


United Conservative
40,215
47,883
$50,869

Drumheller-Stettler
2004

Rick Strankman


United Conservative
36,840
37,852
$43,459

Dunvegan-Central Peace-Notley
2012

Marg McCuaig-Boyd


New Democratic
23,050
25,192
$44,932

Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview
1997

Deron Bilous


New Democratic
45,475
51,834
$49,755

Edmonton-Calder
1971*

David Eggen


New Democratic
44,655
53,918
$52,833

Edmonton-Castle Downs
1997

Nicole Goehring


New Democratic
45,740
52,775
$54,878

Edmonton-Centre
1959

David Shepherd


New Democratic
40,750
51,659
$48,993

Edmonton-Decore
2004

Chris Nielsen


New Democratic
43,755
49,942
$48,398

Edmonton-Ellerslie
1993

Rod Loyola


New Democratic
42,540
59,091
$54,820

Edmonton-Glenora
1971

Sarah Hoffman


New Democratic
42,000
48,138
$50,122

Edmonton-Gold Bar
1971

Marlin Schmidt


New Democratic
42,540
44,691
$58,042

Edmonton-Highlands-Norwood
2004

Brian Mason


New Democratic
43,020
54,804
$46,860

Edmonton-Manning
1993

Heather Sweet


New Democratic
44,860
51,953
$53,328

Edmonton-McClung
1993

Lorne Dach


New Democratic
39,265
42,971
$55,752

Edmonton-Meadowlark
1971

Jon Carson


New Democratic
41,925
52,039
$49,474

Edmonton-Mill Creek
1997

Denise Woollard


New Democratic
41,495
56,995
$52,849

Edmonton-Mill Woods
1979

Christina Gray


New Democratic
41,030
48,364
$49,154

Edmonton-Riverview
1997

Lori Sigurdson


New Democratic
40,000
45,517
$57,990

Edmonton-Rutherford
1993

Richard Feehan


New Democratic
40,185
45,255
$57,782

Edmonton-South West
2012

Thomas Dang


New Democratic
43,780
66,489
$64,343

Edmonton-Strathcona
1971

Rachel Notley


New Democratic
40,315
44,400
$51,350

Edmonton-Whitemud
1971

Bob Turner


New Democratic
48,860
52,574
$72,504

Fort McMurray-Conklin
2012

Laila Goodridge


United Conservative
26,075
29,533
$98,417

Fort McMurray-Wood Buffalo
2004

Tany Yao


United Conservative
40,855
59,576
$106,908

Fort Saskatchewan-Vegreville
2004

Jessica Littlewood


New Democratic
42,945
49,399
$57,137

Grande Prairie-Smoky
1993

Todd Loewen


United Conservative
44,115
57,580
$57,038

Grande Prairie-Wapiti
1993

Wayne Drysdale


United Conservative
48,800
56,975
$60,916

Highwood
1971

Wayne Anderson


United Conservative
48,940
56,268
$60,078

Innisfail-Sylvan Lake
1993

Devin Dreeshen


United Conservative
42,230
43,996
$51,930

Lac La Biche-St. Paul-Two Hills
2012

Dave Hanson


United Conservative
30,790
38,260
$43,825

Lacombe-Ponoka
2004

Ron Orr


United Conservative
39,760
44,389
$49,907

Leduc-Beaumont
2012

Shaye Anderson


New Democratic
46,550
52,734
$58,093

Lesser Slave Lake
1971

Danielle Larivee


New Democratic
27,700
30,094
$49,192

Lethbridge-East
1971

Maria Fitzpatrick


New Democratic
43,175
44,927
$45,912

Lethbridge-West
1971

Shannon Phillips


New Democratic
40,285
46,211
$49,241

Little Bow
1913

Dave Schneider


United Conservative
37,755
39,627
$41,775

Livingstone-Macleod
1997

Pat Stier


United Conservative
42,700
42,794
$46,943

Medicine Hat
1905*

Bob Wanner


New Democratic
38,350
44,469
$48,013

Olds-Didsbury-Three Hills
1997

Nathan Cooper


United Conservative
43,010
47,038
$47,923

Peace River
1905

Debbie Jabbour


New Democratic
35,680
41,492
$49,380

Red Deer-North
1986

Kim Schreiner


New Democratic
43,765
58,914
$49,891

Red Deer-South
1986

Barb Miller


New Democratic
46,800
51,627
$54,916

Rimbey-Rocky Mountain House-Sundre
2012

Jason Nixon


United Conservative
40,205
41,942
$44,905

Sherwood Park
1986

Annie McKitrick


New Democratic
41,475
45,474
$69,023

Spruce Grove-St. Albert
2012

Trevor Horne


New Democratic
51,800
59,453
$63,117

St. Albert
1905

Marie Renaud


New Democratic
44,420
48,430
$67,036

Stony Plain
1905

Erin Babcock


New Democratic
42,430
47,018
$63,712

Strathcona-Sherwood Park
2012

Estefania Cortes-Vargas


New Democratic
46,620
46,971
$71,299

Strathmore-Brooks
1997

Derek Fildebrandt


Freedom Conservative
44,900
52,474
$50,121

Vermilion-Lloydminster
1993

Richard Starke


Progressive Conservative
36,540
40,544
$52,877

West Yellowhead
1986

Eric Rosendahl


New Democratic
30,995
36,901
$62,422

Wetaskiwin-Camrose
1993

Bruce Hinkley


New Democratic
41,890
43,350
$47,164

Whitecourt-Ste. Anne
1993

Oneil Carlier


New Democratic
37,190
39,128
$53,828

* District has been abolished and re-established.



Historical provincial electoral districts













See also


  • Alberta federal electoral districts


References





  1. ^ Stinson, Douglas (July 1, 1999). "Knowing Where to Draw the Line - Alberta Views - The Magazine for Engaged Citizens". albertaviews.ca. Retrieved 2018-05-31..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Alberta Finance, 2011 Census" (PDF).


  3. ^ "Alberta Finance, 2011 Census" (PDF).


  4. ^ "Alberta Electoral Boundaries Commission: Stats".




External links


  • Legislative Assembly of Alberta












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