Function that given a number returns the number within a range











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I am trying to write a function that given a number, it returns the number within the range of 1 to 12.



So, for example, if the input is 1, the output is 1, if the input is 12, the output is 12, if the input is 13, the output is 1, if the input is 14, the output is 2, if the input is 24, the output is 12.



I've tried this so far:



function toRange(number) {
if (number > 12) {
return number % 12
}

return number
}


But I am wondering if there is a way that I can solve this without doing conditionals. I thought of doing return (number + 12) % 12, but that wouldn't work if number is 12, because it would return 0.










share|improve this question


























    up vote
    3
    down vote

    favorite












    I am trying to write a function that given a number, it returns the number within the range of 1 to 12.



    So, for example, if the input is 1, the output is 1, if the input is 12, the output is 12, if the input is 13, the output is 1, if the input is 14, the output is 2, if the input is 24, the output is 12.



    I've tried this so far:



    function toRange(number) {
    if (number > 12) {
    return number % 12
    }

    return number
    }


    But I am wondering if there is a way that I can solve this without doing conditionals. I thought of doing return (number + 12) % 12, but that wouldn't work if number is 12, because it would return 0.










    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite











      I am trying to write a function that given a number, it returns the number within the range of 1 to 12.



      So, for example, if the input is 1, the output is 1, if the input is 12, the output is 12, if the input is 13, the output is 1, if the input is 14, the output is 2, if the input is 24, the output is 12.



      I've tried this so far:



      function toRange(number) {
      if (number > 12) {
      return number % 12
      }

      return number
      }


      But I am wondering if there is a way that I can solve this without doing conditionals. I thought of doing return (number + 12) % 12, but that wouldn't work if number is 12, because it would return 0.










      share|improve this question













      I am trying to write a function that given a number, it returns the number within the range of 1 to 12.



      So, for example, if the input is 1, the output is 1, if the input is 12, the output is 12, if the input is 13, the output is 1, if the input is 14, the output is 2, if the input is 24, the output is 12.



      I've tried this so far:



      function toRange(number) {
      if (number > 12) {
      return number % 12
      }

      return number
      }


      But I am wondering if there is a way that I can solve this without doing conditionals. I thought of doing return (number + 12) % 12, but that wouldn't work if number is 12, because it would return 0.







      javascript modulo






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      asked Nov 8 at 11:23









      Hommer Smith

      8,61937110203




      8,61937110203
























          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          You could use an adjustment for a zero based value and add the adustment at the end.






          function toRange(number) {
          return (number - 1) % 12 + 1;
          }

          var i;

          for (i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));

          .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }








          share|improve this answer




























            up vote
            0
            down vote













            maybe something like this:



            function toRange(number) {
            if (number > 12) {
            if (number % 12 === 0)
            return number - 12;
            return number % 12
            }
            return number
            }





            share|improve this answer




























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              Can also be thought of like - Get the remainder of number by 12 and return 12 in case remainder is 0.






              function toRange(number) {
              return number % 12 || 12;
              }

              for (var i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));








              share|improve this answer





















                Your Answer






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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes








                up vote
                2
                down vote



                accepted










                You could use an adjustment for a zero based value and add the adustment at the end.






                function toRange(number) {
                return (number - 1) % 12 + 1;
                }

                var i;

                for (i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));

                .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }








                share|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote



                  accepted










                  You could use an adjustment for a zero based value and add the adustment at the end.






                  function toRange(number) {
                  return (number - 1) % 12 + 1;
                  }

                  var i;

                  for (i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));

                  .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }








                  share|improve this answer























                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote



                    accepted







                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote



                    accepted






                    You could use an adjustment for a zero based value and add the adustment at the end.






                    function toRange(number) {
                    return (number - 1) % 12 + 1;
                    }

                    var i;

                    for (i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));

                    .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }








                    share|improve this answer












                    You could use an adjustment for a zero based value and add the adustment at the end.






                    function toRange(number) {
                    return (number - 1) % 12 + 1;
                    }

                    var i;

                    for (i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));

                    .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }








                    function toRange(number) {
                    return (number - 1) % 12 + 1;
                    }

                    var i;

                    for (i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));

                    .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }





                    function toRange(number) {
                    return (number - 1) % 12 + 1;
                    }

                    var i;

                    for (i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));

                    .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }






                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Nov 8 at 11:27









                    Nina Scholz

                    168k1382145




                    168k1382145
























                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        maybe something like this:



                        function toRange(number) {
                        if (number > 12) {
                        if (number % 12 === 0)
                        return number - 12;
                        return number % 12
                        }
                        return number
                        }





                        share|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          maybe something like this:



                          function toRange(number) {
                          if (number > 12) {
                          if (number % 12 === 0)
                          return number - 12;
                          return number % 12
                          }
                          return number
                          }





                          share|improve this answer























                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote









                            maybe something like this:



                            function toRange(number) {
                            if (number > 12) {
                            if (number % 12 === 0)
                            return number - 12;
                            return number % 12
                            }
                            return number
                            }





                            share|improve this answer












                            maybe something like this:



                            function toRange(number) {
                            if (number > 12) {
                            if (number % 12 === 0)
                            return number - 12;
                            return number % 12
                            }
                            return number
                            }






                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Nov 8 at 11:28









                            simonecosci

                            56128




                            56128






















                                up vote
                                0
                                down vote













                                Can also be thought of like - Get the remainder of number by 12 and return 12 in case remainder is 0.






                                function toRange(number) {
                                return number % 12 || 12;
                                }

                                for (var i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));








                                share|improve this answer

























                                  up vote
                                  0
                                  down vote













                                  Can also be thought of like - Get the remainder of number by 12 and return 12 in case remainder is 0.






                                  function toRange(number) {
                                  return number % 12 || 12;
                                  }

                                  for (var i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));








                                  share|improve this answer























                                    up vote
                                    0
                                    down vote










                                    up vote
                                    0
                                    down vote









                                    Can also be thought of like - Get the remainder of number by 12 and return 12 in case remainder is 0.






                                    function toRange(number) {
                                    return number % 12 || 12;
                                    }

                                    for (var i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));








                                    share|improve this answer












                                    Can also be thought of like - Get the remainder of number by 12 and return 12 in case remainder is 0.






                                    function toRange(number) {
                                    return number % 12 || 12;
                                    }

                                    for (var i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));








                                    function toRange(number) {
                                    return number % 12 || 12;
                                    }

                                    for (var i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));





                                    function toRange(number) {
                                    return number % 12 || 12;
                                    }

                                    for (var i = 1; i <= 24; i++) console.log(i, toRange(i));






                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered Nov 8 at 12:21









                                    Nitish Narang

                                    1,40169




                                    1,40169






























                                         

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