Renaming logical names with variables












1














I'm trying to rename files logical names with variable. The problem is not the query in variable @ndfnameold, because if I put the simple string, i'll get same error.



DECLARE @ndfnameold Nvarchar(MAX)
SET @ndfnameold = (SELECT name from [sys].[database_files] where physical_name like '%ndf')
DECLARE @query varchar(MAX)

SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = '+ @ndfnameold +', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'

EXEC(@query)


Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Incorrect syntax near '-'.



I don't get whats wrong with this. SQL Server 2017










share|improve this question





























    1














    I'm trying to rename files logical names with variable. The problem is not the query in variable @ndfnameold, because if I put the simple string, i'll get same error.



    DECLARE @ndfnameold Nvarchar(MAX)
    SET @ndfnameold = (SELECT name from [sys].[database_files] where physical_name like '%ndf')
    DECLARE @query varchar(MAX)

    SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = '+ @ndfnameold +', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'

    EXEC(@query)


    Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
    Incorrect syntax near '-'.



    I don't get whats wrong with this. SQL Server 2017










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1







      I'm trying to rename files logical names with variable. The problem is not the query in variable @ndfnameold, because if I put the simple string, i'll get same error.



      DECLARE @ndfnameold Nvarchar(MAX)
      SET @ndfnameold = (SELECT name from [sys].[database_files] where physical_name like '%ndf')
      DECLARE @query varchar(MAX)

      SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = '+ @ndfnameold +', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'

      EXEC(@query)


      Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
      Incorrect syntax near '-'.



      I don't get whats wrong with this. SQL Server 2017










      share|improve this question















      I'm trying to rename files logical names with variable. The problem is not the query in variable @ndfnameold, because if I put the simple string, i'll get same error.



      DECLARE @ndfnameold Nvarchar(MAX)
      SET @ndfnameold = (SELECT name from [sys].[database_files] where physical_name like '%ndf')
      DECLARE @query varchar(MAX)

      SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = '+ @ndfnameold +', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'

      EXEC(@query)


      Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
      Incorrect syntax near '-'.



      I don't get whats wrong with this. SQL Server 2017







      sql-server tsql






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 13 at 15:08









      a_horse_with_no_name

      291k46444538




      291k46444538










      asked Nov 13 at 14:42









      atr4st

      82




      82
























          1 Answer
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          Since there's no - in the rest of your SQL, we can infer that there is one in the old logical file name. Since - isn't an allowed character for a Regular Identifier, we'll have to delimit it.



          Safest is to use the QUOTENAME function that will delimit the name whilst respecting escaping rules if other characters are also problematic:



          SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = ' +
          QUOTENAME(@ndfnameold) +
          ', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'





          share|improve this answer





















          • Thanks for the answering. Yes, there is - in the old logical file name. I tried to use QUOTENAME() as you posted but still the same error message. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '-'.
            – atr4st
            Nov 14 at 6:19











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          3














          Since there's no - in the rest of your SQL, we can infer that there is one in the old logical file name. Since - isn't an allowed character for a Regular Identifier, we'll have to delimit it.



          Safest is to use the QUOTENAME function that will delimit the name whilst respecting escaping rules if other characters are also problematic:



          SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = ' +
          QUOTENAME(@ndfnameold) +
          ', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'





          share|improve this answer





















          • Thanks for the answering. Yes, there is - in the old logical file name. I tried to use QUOTENAME() as you posted but still the same error message. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '-'.
            – atr4st
            Nov 14 at 6:19
















          3














          Since there's no - in the rest of your SQL, we can infer that there is one in the old logical file name. Since - isn't an allowed character for a Regular Identifier, we'll have to delimit it.



          Safest is to use the QUOTENAME function that will delimit the name whilst respecting escaping rules if other characters are also problematic:



          SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = ' +
          QUOTENAME(@ndfnameold) +
          ', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'





          share|improve this answer





















          • Thanks for the answering. Yes, there is - in the old logical file name. I tried to use QUOTENAME() as you posted but still the same error message. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '-'.
            – atr4st
            Nov 14 at 6:19














          3












          3








          3






          Since there's no - in the rest of your SQL, we can infer that there is one in the old logical file name. Since - isn't an allowed character for a Regular Identifier, we'll have to delimit it.



          Safest is to use the QUOTENAME function that will delimit the name whilst respecting escaping rules if other characters are also problematic:



          SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = ' +
          QUOTENAME(@ndfnameold) +
          ', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'





          share|improve this answer












          Since there's no - in the rest of your SQL, we can infer that there is one in the old logical file name. Since - isn't an allowed character for a Regular Identifier, we'll have to delimit it.



          Safest is to use the QUOTENAME function that will delimit the name whilst respecting escaping rules if other characters are also problematic:



          SET @query = 'ALTER DATABASE [MYDATABASE] MODIFY FILE ( NAME = ' +
          QUOTENAME(@ndfnameold) +
          ', NEWNAME = MYDATABASE_1_Data )'






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 13 at 14:49









          Damien_The_Unbeliever

          192k17245331




          192k17245331












          • Thanks for the answering. Yes, there is - in the old logical file name. I tried to use QUOTENAME() as you posted but still the same error message. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '-'.
            – atr4st
            Nov 14 at 6:19


















          • Thanks for the answering. Yes, there is - in the old logical file name. I tried to use QUOTENAME() as you posted but still the same error message. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '-'.
            – atr4st
            Nov 14 at 6:19
















          Thanks for the answering. Yes, there is - in the old logical file name. I tried to use QUOTENAME() as you posted but still the same error message. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '-'.
          – atr4st
          Nov 14 at 6:19




          Thanks for the answering. Yes, there is - in the old logical file name. I tried to use QUOTENAME() as you posted but still the same error message. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near '-'.
          – atr4st
          Nov 14 at 6:19


















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