Concatenating hex values in C++












1















I am having trouble concatenating two hex values in C++;



int virtAddr = (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1] << 8) | (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);
int physAddr = currentThread->space->GetPhysicalAddress(virtAddr);


For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1], this yields 0x5. For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr], this yields 0x84. I expect the result 0x584. However, I am getting 0xffffff84. I followed this question Concatenate hex numbers in C.










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  • 1





    size_t and ptrdiff_t are the types you want

    – Dieter Lücking
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:38






  • 1





    What is the type of mainMemory?

    – Alan Stokes
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:47











  • @AlanStokes it is a char array

    – mrQWERTY
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:48
















1















I am having trouble concatenating two hex values in C++;



int virtAddr = (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1] << 8) | (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);
int physAddr = currentThread->space->GetPhysicalAddress(virtAddr);


For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1], this yields 0x5. For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr], this yields 0x84. I expect the result 0x584. However, I am getting 0xffffff84. I followed this question Concatenate hex numbers in C.










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    size_t and ptrdiff_t are the types you want

    – Dieter Lücking
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:38






  • 1





    What is the type of mainMemory?

    – Alan Stokes
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:47











  • @AlanStokes it is a char array

    – mrQWERTY
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:48














1












1








1








I am having trouble concatenating two hex values in C++;



int virtAddr = (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1] << 8) | (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);
int physAddr = currentThread->space->GetPhysicalAddress(virtAddr);


For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1], this yields 0x5. For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr], this yields 0x84. I expect the result 0x584. However, I am getting 0xffffff84. I followed this question Concatenate hex numbers in C.










share|improve this question
















I am having trouble concatenating two hex values in C++;



int virtAddr = (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1] << 8) | (machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);
int physAddr = currentThread->space->GetPhysicalAddress(virtAddr);


For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1], this yields 0x5. For machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr], this yields 0x84. I expect the result 0x584. However, I am getting 0xffffff84. I followed this question Concatenate hex numbers in C.







c++ hex bit-manipulation






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share|improve this question













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edited Nov 19 '18 at 6:42









Cœur

17.8k9106145




17.8k9106145










asked Oct 29 '15 at 20:34









mrQWERTYmrQWERTY

1,41932658




1,41932658








  • 1





    size_t and ptrdiff_t are the types you want

    – Dieter Lücking
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:38






  • 1





    What is the type of mainMemory?

    – Alan Stokes
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:47











  • @AlanStokes it is a char array

    – mrQWERTY
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:48














  • 1





    size_t and ptrdiff_t are the types you want

    – Dieter Lücking
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:38






  • 1





    What is the type of mainMemory?

    – Alan Stokes
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:47











  • @AlanStokes it is a char array

    – mrQWERTY
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:48








1




1





size_t and ptrdiff_t are the types you want

– Dieter Lücking
Oct 29 '15 at 20:38





size_t and ptrdiff_t are the types you want

– Dieter Lücking
Oct 29 '15 at 20:38




1




1





What is the type of mainMemory?

– Alan Stokes
Oct 29 '15 at 20:47





What is the type of mainMemory?

– Alan Stokes
Oct 29 '15 at 20:47













@AlanStokes it is a char array

– mrQWERTY
Oct 29 '15 at 20:48





@AlanStokes it is a char array

– mrQWERTY
Oct 29 '15 at 20:48












1 Answer
1






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oldest

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4














0x84 is -124. It gets widened to (int)-124 before the bitwise-OR operation (integer promotion). And 0x00000500 | 0xFFFFFF84 is the result you got. Use an unsigned type to prevent sign-extension when widening.



intptr_t virtAddr = (uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1]) << 8)
| uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);





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  • 1





    Is that an inspired guess about the type of machine->mainMemory?

    – Roddy
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:49






  • 1





    @Roddy: Not a guess so much as deduction based on the evidence.

    – Ben Voigt
    Oct 29 '15 at 21:37











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









4














0x84 is -124. It gets widened to (int)-124 before the bitwise-OR operation (integer promotion). And 0x00000500 | 0xFFFFFF84 is the result you got. Use an unsigned type to prevent sign-extension when widening.



intptr_t virtAddr = (uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1]) << 8)
| uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);





share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Is that an inspired guess about the type of machine->mainMemory?

    – Roddy
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:49






  • 1





    @Roddy: Not a guess so much as deduction based on the evidence.

    – Ben Voigt
    Oct 29 '15 at 21:37
















4














0x84 is -124. It gets widened to (int)-124 before the bitwise-OR operation (integer promotion). And 0x00000500 | 0xFFFFFF84 is the result you got. Use an unsigned type to prevent sign-extension when widening.



intptr_t virtAddr = (uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1]) << 8)
| uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);





share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Is that an inspired guess about the type of machine->mainMemory?

    – Roddy
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:49






  • 1





    @Roddy: Not a guess so much as deduction based on the evidence.

    – Ben Voigt
    Oct 29 '15 at 21:37














4












4








4







0x84 is -124. It gets widened to (int)-124 before the bitwise-OR operation (integer promotion). And 0x00000500 | 0xFFFFFF84 is the result you got. Use an unsigned type to prevent sign-extension when widening.



intptr_t virtAddr = (uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1]) << 8)
| uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);





share|improve this answer













0x84 is -124. It gets widened to (int)-124 before the bitwise-OR operation (integer promotion). And 0x00000500 | 0xFFFFFF84 is the result you got. Use an unsigned type to prevent sign-extension when widening.



intptr_t virtAddr = (uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr + 1]) << 8)
| uint8_t(machine->mainMemory[ptrPhysicalAddr]);






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Oct 29 '15 at 20:40









Ben VoigtBen Voigt

234k29311570




234k29311570








  • 1





    Is that an inspired guess about the type of machine->mainMemory?

    – Roddy
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:49






  • 1





    @Roddy: Not a guess so much as deduction based on the evidence.

    – Ben Voigt
    Oct 29 '15 at 21:37














  • 1





    Is that an inspired guess about the type of machine->mainMemory?

    – Roddy
    Oct 29 '15 at 20:49






  • 1





    @Roddy: Not a guess so much as deduction based on the evidence.

    – Ben Voigt
    Oct 29 '15 at 21:37








1




1





Is that an inspired guess about the type of machine->mainMemory?

– Roddy
Oct 29 '15 at 20:49





Is that an inspired guess about the type of machine->mainMemory?

– Roddy
Oct 29 '15 at 20:49




1




1





@Roddy: Not a guess so much as deduction based on the evidence.

– Ben Voigt
Oct 29 '15 at 21:37





@Roddy: Not a guess so much as deduction based on the evidence.

– Ben Voigt
Oct 29 '15 at 21:37


















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