Data series animation with subplots using GridSpec vs pos











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I have a number of data series which I want to save as a video. The different data series should appear one by one, keeping the former series. In the end, all the series is shown in the plot. I want to do this with multiple data series/subplots in a synchronized way. I want the subplots to have different sizes, so - as far as I have understood - I need to do this with GridSpec. However, with GridSpec I am not able to keep the old series while adding new ones (I only get the last data series).



An example of my code is (showing the principle - my actual script is more complex):
Working with index/pos (but only equal size on subplots):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim

figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

def make_frame(i):
ax1 = plt.subplot(121)
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot((122), sharey = ax1)
a = data*2
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

plt.pause(1)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


Not keeping old series (but with ability of adjust number of columns/rows for each plot):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec


figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

print(data,set)

def make_frame(i):
gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)

ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
a = data
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

plt.pause(0.5)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


How can I keep the "plotting history" in the GridSpec solution?










share|improve this question






















  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:40















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












I have a number of data series which I want to save as a video. The different data series should appear one by one, keeping the former series. In the end, all the series is shown in the plot. I want to do this with multiple data series/subplots in a synchronized way. I want the subplots to have different sizes, so - as far as I have understood - I need to do this with GridSpec. However, with GridSpec I am not able to keep the old series while adding new ones (I only get the last data series).



An example of my code is (showing the principle - my actual script is more complex):
Working with index/pos (but only equal size on subplots):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim

figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

def make_frame(i):
ax1 = plt.subplot(121)
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot((122), sharey = ax1)
a = data*2
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

plt.pause(1)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


Not keeping old series (but with ability of adjust number of columns/rows for each plot):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec


figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

print(data,set)

def make_frame(i):
gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)

ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
a = data
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

plt.pause(0.5)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


How can I keep the "plotting history" in the GridSpec solution?










share|improve this question






















  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:40













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











I have a number of data series which I want to save as a video. The different data series should appear one by one, keeping the former series. In the end, all the series is shown in the plot. I want to do this with multiple data series/subplots in a synchronized way. I want the subplots to have different sizes, so - as far as I have understood - I need to do this with GridSpec. However, with GridSpec I am not able to keep the old series while adding new ones (I only get the last data series).



An example of my code is (showing the principle - my actual script is more complex):
Working with index/pos (but only equal size on subplots):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim

figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

def make_frame(i):
ax1 = plt.subplot(121)
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot((122), sharey = ax1)
a = data*2
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

plt.pause(1)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


Not keeping old series (but with ability of adjust number of columns/rows for each plot):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec


figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

print(data,set)

def make_frame(i):
gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)

ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
a = data
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

plt.pause(0.5)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


How can I keep the "plotting history" in the GridSpec solution?










share|improve this question













I have a number of data series which I want to save as a video. The different data series should appear one by one, keeping the former series. In the end, all the series is shown in the plot. I want to do this with multiple data series/subplots in a synchronized way. I want the subplots to have different sizes, so - as far as I have understood - I need to do this with GridSpec. However, with GridSpec I am not able to keep the old series while adding new ones (I only get the last data series).



An example of my code is (showing the principle - my actual script is more complex):
Working with index/pos (but only equal size on subplots):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim

figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

def make_frame(i):
ax1 = plt.subplot(121)
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot((122), sharey = ax1)
a = data*2
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

plt.pause(1)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


Not keeping old series (but with ability of adjust number of columns/rows for each plot):



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec


figure = plt.figure()

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
set = np.array([1,2,3,4])

print(data,set)

def make_frame(i):
gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)

ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
a = data
b = i/x*3
ax2.plot(a,b)

ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

plt.pause(0.5)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = set, repeat = False)

plt.show()


How can I keep the "plotting history" in the GridSpec solution?







python-3.x animation matplotlib subplot






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 12 at 14:20









brobole

91




91












  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:40


















  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:40
















Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
– brobole
Nov 12 at 15:40




Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
– brobole
Nov 12 at 15:40












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
down vote













You need to define the gridspec and the subplots outside of the animating function. Else they are recreated from scratch for each frame.



Also, do not use plt.pause in an animation, but instead use the interval argument. And don't use the names of python functions (set) as variable names.



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
seti = np.array([1,2,3,4])


gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)
figure = plt.figure()
ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

print(data,seti)

def make_frame(i):
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

a = data
b = 3.*i/x
ax2.plot(a,b)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = seti,
interval =500, repeat = False)

plt.show()





share|improve this answer





















  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:43











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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up vote
0
down vote













You need to define the gridspec and the subplots outside of the animating function. Else they are recreated from scratch for each frame.



Also, do not use plt.pause in an animation, but instead use the interval argument. And don't use the names of python functions (set) as variable names.



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
seti = np.array([1,2,3,4])


gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)
figure = plt.figure()
ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

print(data,seti)

def make_frame(i):
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

a = data
b = 3.*i/x
ax2.plot(a,b)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = seti,
interval =500, repeat = False)

plt.show()





share|improve this answer





















  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:43















up vote
0
down vote













You need to define the gridspec and the subplots outside of the animating function. Else they are recreated from scratch for each frame.



Also, do not use plt.pause in an animation, but instead use the interval argument. And don't use the names of python functions (set) as variable names.



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
seti = np.array([1,2,3,4])


gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)
figure = plt.figure()
ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

print(data,seti)

def make_frame(i):
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

a = data
b = 3.*i/x
ax2.plot(a,b)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = seti,
interval =500, repeat = False)

plt.show()





share|improve this answer





















  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:43













up vote
0
down vote










up vote
0
down vote









You need to define the gridspec and the subplots outside of the animating function. Else they are recreated from scratch for each frame.



Also, do not use plt.pause in an animation, but instead use the interval argument. And don't use the names of python functions (set) as variable names.



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
seti = np.array([1,2,3,4])


gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)
figure = plt.figure()
ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

print(data,seti)

def make_frame(i):
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

a = data
b = 3.*i/x
ax2.plot(a,b)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = seti,
interval =500, repeat = False)

plt.show()





share|improve this answer












You need to define the gridspec and the subplots outside of the animating function. Else they are recreated from scratch for each frame.



Also, do not use plt.pause in an animation, but instead use the interval argument. And don't use the names of python functions (set) as variable names.



import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as anim
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec

data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
seti = np.array([1,2,3,4])


gs1 = GridSpec(1,2)
figure = plt.figure()
ax1 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,0])
ax2 = plt.subplot(gs1[0,1], sharey = ax1)
ax1.set_ylim(0,25)

print(data,seti)

def make_frame(i):
x = data
y = i*x
ax1.plot(x,y)

a = data
b = 3.*i/x
ax2.plot(a,b)

ani = anim.FuncAnimation(figure, make_frame, frames = seti,
interval =500, repeat = False)

plt.show()






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 12 at 15:17









ImportanceOfBeingErnest

123k10127203




123k10127203












  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:43


















  • Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
    – brobole
    Nov 12 at 15:43
















Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
– brobole
Nov 12 at 15:43




Thanks! That was exactly what I needed!
– brobole
Nov 12 at 15:43


















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