丛林肉

Multi tool use

本條目介紹的是非洲熱帶雨林中捕殺的動物。關於廣泛意義上食用非馴養動物的肉,請見“
野味”。
丛林肉(英语:Bushmeat),是指各种从栖身于非洲和亚洲地区的野生动物身上所获取的食用肉,類似於中國人所指的野味。现今,丛林肉更多地指从栖身于非洲大陆中、西部或更广阔地区的动物身上获取的肉,也用于描述从濒危猿类所获取的肉,山魈经常被人类当做丛林肉的索取对象。许多的国际环保组织和野生动物组织开始担忧这种滥捕现象,并指出丛林肉可能传染来自野生动物的病毒。
狩猎活动
以获取丛林肉为目的的狩猎活动普遍存在于全球各地,尤其是那些野生动物的捕杀已成为常态的地区。虽然许多西方学者和英语文献都更多地关注涉及类人猿的丛林肉交易活动,但事实是,丛林肉交易的内容几乎涉及了所有的野生物种。虽然许多猎手是以黑猩猩、大猩猩、倭黑猩猩和其它灵长目动物为目标的,但是从类人猿获取的丛林肉的总数只占丛林肉市场份额的1%。丛林肉的多产已经导致野生动物数量的急遽下降,也使动物栖息地流失或被破坏。如若这种狩猎活动得不到有效遏制,野生物种很可能会大量灭绝[1]。被捕杀野生动物的数量之巨大使许多环保主义者和倡导保护权利和类人猿人格的人倍感压力。
丛林肉狩猎猖獗的问题现已被多国政府高度重视,多国政府对这种滥捕滥杀和生产丛林肉的行为持不支持或取缔的态度。以取缔丛林肉狩猎行为为目的的国际合作已经被发起,主要是美国、英国和加拿大的联手。[來源請求]
營養價值
聯合國糧食及農業組織指出:对野生动物肉类营养价值的研究表明,丛林肉即使不比家畜肉好,也是相当的。总的趋势是大多数野生动物品种的肉趋向于低脂肪,而蛋白质含量等于或优于牛肉、羊肉、鸡肉或猪肉,并且维生素含量高得多[2],更美味[3]。
参考资料
^ Bowen-Jones, E., Pendry, S. (1999) The Threats to Primates and Other Mammals from the Bushmeat Trade in Africa and How This Could Be Diminished. Oryx, vol. 33, no. 3: 233-247.
^ Wildlife and food security in Africa
^ Farm vs. Wild: Which meat is healthier?
自然资源
|
|
大气 |
污染 / 质量 |
|
|
排放 |
- Airshed
- Trading
- Deforestation (REDD)
|
|
|
|
能源 |
- 法律
- 资源
化石燃料
- 地熱能
- 核能
太阳能
- 潮汐能
- 波浪能
- 風能
|
|
陆地 |
|
|
生命 |
- 生物多樣性
- Bioprospecting
- 生物圈
- Bushfood
- 丛林肉
渔业
- 食物
森林
狩猎
- Gene bank
- Herbalist plants
- Marine conservation
Non-timber forest products
- 牧地
- 种子库
野生动物
- Wood
|
|
水 |
种类/位置 |
含水层
- 饮用
- 淡水
地下水
- 水圈
冰
- 灌溉
雨
- 暴雨水
- 表面水
廢水
|
|
其他方面 |
- 海水淡化
- 洪水
- 法律
- Leaching
- Sanitation
- 冲突
- 節水
- Peak water
- 污染
- Privatization
- 质量
- 权利
资源
|
|
|
相关 |
公地
经济
- 生態系統服務
开采
管理
自然资产
- 自然保护区
- 系统生态
- 都市生態學
- 原野
|
|
资源 |
- Common-pool
- Conflict (perpetuation)
- 诅咒
- 枯竭
- 提取
- 民族主义
可再生 / 不可再生
|
|
|
主题
|
|
|
自然资源
|
|
zLEB8RqoFjHaz4wTjm9i0FGn1hmzt0YG S42v3VzR
Popular posts from this blog
.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;
}
1
I have 4 tables namely stud, country_master_academic,master_state and master_city. The main problem is that my form consists of many different fields like textbox, radio buttons, dropdown and an image file, so i am getting really confused. I can't insert data in database. Please help me. I tried many times but its not working. Thanks for the help in advance. Modal in home.php page <div class="container"> <div class="modal fade" id="add_data_modal" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> ...
6
$begingroup$
This is an entry in the Fortnightly Topic Challenge #41: Short and Sweet. 1 letter only could be mean anything . With an additional letter in front , could be used as medicine component and something you definitely learn or at least heard once. Add another letter in front , you would possibly hear that many times . Add an additional letter in front , you would found an independent country . With an additional letter, in the end , you would found something related to apple . Add another letter in the end , you would found something bad . Hint: Each letter is unique .
word knowledge letters chemistry
share | improve this question
...
0
I am trying to run a scheduled task with User Group (not a single user). This is working fine when I in the field "when running a task, use the following user account:" insert BUILTIN User Group (for example: Administrators or Users). But when I try it with the created Local User Group (example: TestGroup) it is not working. The Users in the TestGroup are the same as in the Administrators group. What could be the problem? Are there some restrictions to the Created User Group compared to BUILTINUsers?
scheduled-tasks taskscheduler windowstaskschedule
share | improve this question
asked Nov 15 '18 at 15:36
Far...