Little India (location)















Little India

India Square JC jeh.JPG

People of Indian origin have achieved a high demographic profile in metropolitan areas worldwide, including India Square, in the heart of Bombay, Jersey City, New Jersey, US,[1] home to the highest concentration of Asian Indians in the Western Hemisphere[2] and one of at least 24 enclaves characterized as a Little India which have emerged within the New York City Metropolitan Area, with the largest metropolitan Indian population outside Asia, as large-scale immigration from India continues into New York.[3][4][5][6]

Hindi name
Hindi प्रवासी भारतीय
Pravāsī Bhāratīya


A Little India is an ethnic enclave containing a large population of Indian people within a society where the majority of people are either South Asians or where the majority in the enclave are indigenous to mostly northern states in the country of India within a South Asian society not identifying as Indian. It may also refer to an area with a high concentration of South Asian shops and restaurants.


A Little India refers purely to the ethnicity and loosely relates to a Hindu enclave(a solely religious connotation), however the two are not mutually exclusive or synonymous in any way.




Contents






  • 1 North America


    • 1.1 Canada


      • 1.1.1 Alberta


      • 1.1.2 British Columbia


      • 1.1.3 Manitoba


      • 1.1.4 Ontario


      • 1.1.5 Quebec


      • 1.1.6 Saskatchewan




    • 1.2 United States


      • 1.2.1 Arizona


      • 1.2.2 California


      • 1.2.3 Connecticut


      • 1.2.4 Florida


      • 1.2.5 Georgia


      • 1.2.6 Illinois


      • 1.2.7 Indiana


      • 1.2.8 Maryland


      • 1.2.9 Massachusetts


      • 1.2.10 Michigan


      • 1.2.11 New Hampshire


      • 1.2.12 New Jersey


      • 1.2.13 New York


      • 1.2.14 North Carolina


      • 1.2.15 Ohio


      • 1.2.16 Pennsylvania


      • 1.2.17 Texas


      • 1.2.18 Virginia






  • 2 Africa


    • 2.1 South Africa


    • 2.2 Tanzania


    • 2.3 Zambia




  • 3 Asia


    • 3.1 Bahrain


    • 3.2 Hong Kong S.A.R


    • 3.3 Indonesia


    • 3.4 Japan


    • 3.5 Malaysia


    • 3.6 Myanmar


    • 3.7 Philippines


    • 3.8 Saudi Arabia


    • 3.9 Singapore


    • 3.10 Thailand


    • 3.11 United Arab Emirates




  • 4 Europe


    • 4.1 France


    • 4.2 Germany


    • 4.3 Italy


    • 4.4 Spain


    • 4.5 The Netherlands


    • 4.6 Norway


    • 4.7 United Kingdom




  • 5 Australia


    • 5.1 Australia


      • 5.1.1 New South Wales


      • 5.1.2 Queensland


      • 5.1.3 South Australia


      • 5.1.4 Victoria




    • 5.2 New Zealand




  • 6 References





North America



Canada



Alberta




  • 34 Avenue Northwest,[7]Edmonton

  • Falconridge Boulevard Northeast, Calgary


  • Mill Woods, Edmonton[7]


  • Taradale, Calgary[8]



British Columbia




  • Metro Vancouver - With a population of 291,500, South Asians make up 12% of the region's total population; second largest ethnic South Asian population in Canada after Toronto.


    • Punjabi Market, Vancouver


    • Surrey (35% South Asian)

    • Delta




  • Abbotsford (25.5% South Asian)



Manitoba


  • Mandalay Drive,[9]Winnipeg


Ontario





Gerrard India Bazaar in Toronto




  • Carling Avenue, Ottawa


  • Toronto Metropolitan Area - with 643,370 Indo-Canadians as of the 2016 census (11% of the population of 5,862,855), the Toronto area has the highest per-capita proportion and second largest total population of Asian Indians in the Western Hemisphere after New York City.[10] Including all South Asians brings this number up to 973,225 or 16.6% of the population.

    • Ajax


    • Brampton (33.4% Indian - 197,360 out of 590,945 residents)[11]

    • Etobicoke


    • Gerrard India Bazaar, Toronto

    • Markham

    • Milton


    • Mississauga (15.4% Indian - 110,220 out of 715,475 residents)[12]

    • Oakville

    • Pickering

    • Rexdale

    • Richmond Hill

    • Scarborough

    • Vaughan





Quebec



  • Park Extension,[13][14]Montreal


Saskatchewan



  • Victoria Avenue, Regina - various Indian cuisine restaurants within the city


United States



Arizona


  • East Apache Boulevard,[15]Tempe


California





Little India, Artesia, California




  • Little India, Artesia: Pioneer Boulevard, between 183rd St. and South St., Artesia.

  • Black Mountain Road,[16][17][18]San Diego.


  • San Francisco Bay Area - the Bay Area has over 300,000 Indian-Americans, the second largest population in any U.S. metropolitan area other than the New York City Metropolitan Area.[19][20]


    • Cupertino, per U.S. Census 2010, 22% Indian.[21]


    • Fremont[22] per US Census 2010, 18% Indian.[23]


    • Sunnyvale.[24]

    • University Avenue,[25][26][27]Berkeley.




  • Yuba City, one of 3 oldest Indian-American communities, along with Lodi, California and Imperial County, California.



Connecticut



  • Saybrook Road, Middletown

  • Burnside Avenue, East Hartford



Florida




  • Baymeadows Road,[28]Jacksonville


  • East Fowler Avenue, Tampa


  • South Orange Blossom Trail, Orlando


  • Sunrise, Florida (South Florida)



Georgia




  • Jimmy Carter Boulevard,[29][30][31]Norcross


  • Lawrenceville Highway,[32][33]Decatur

  • Rockbridge Road, Lilburn


  • Stone Mountain Highway, Decatur to Snellville

  • Windward Parkway,[34]Alpharetta



Illinois





Chicago's Little India on Devon Avenue




  • Devon Avenue (Mahatma Gandhi Marg[35][36]), Chicago

  • East Schaumburg Road,[37]Schaumburg



Indiana


  • Lafayette Road,[38][39]Indianapolis


Maryland




  • Baltimore National Pike, Catonsville


  • New Hampshire Avenue,[40]Takoma Park



Massachusetts



  • Cambridge Street, Burlington

  • Moody Street,[41][42]Waltham


  • Route 9,[43]Shrewsbury, Westborough, Framingham


  • Providence Highway, Norwood

  • Middlesex Street, Lowell

  • Lexington



Michigan



  • Dequindre Road,[44]Sterling Heights

  • Ford Road,[45][46]Garden City

  • Orchard Lake Road,[47]Farmington Hills



New Hampshire



  • Nashua

    • Daniel Webster Highway

    • Amherst Street




New Jersey






Swaminarayan Akshardham (Devnagari: स्वामिनारायण अक्षरधाम) in Robbinsville, Mercer County, New Jersey, inaugurated in 2014 as the world's largest Hindu temple.[48]




  • Hudson County

    • India Square, Bombay, Newark Avenue, Jersey City



  • Middlesex County


    • Monroe Township, with one of the fastest growth rates of its Indian population in the Western Hemisphere, increasing from 256 (0.9%) as of the 2000 Census[49] to an estimated 4,955 (11.6%) as of 2016,[50] representing a 1,835.5% (multiple of 19) numerical increase over that period.


    • Edison - per 2010 American Community Survey Census data, 28.3% ethnic Asian Indian population[51]

    • Oak Tree Road, Iselin


    • Plainsboro (29.5% Asian Indian)[52][53]


    • Route 27, North Brunswick


    • Route 27, South Brunswick


    • Stelton Road, Piscataway

    • Woodbridge Township




  • Mercer County


    • Robbinsville Township, home to the emerging Raajipo community and Swaminarayan Akshardham (Devnagari: स्वामिनारायण अक्षरधाम), the world's largest Hindu temple[48]


    • West Windsor (18.8% Asian Indian in township) [53][54]




  • Morris County

    • Route 46, Parsippany (17.3% Asian Indian in township)[52]



  • Somerset County


    • Bridgewater, in the vicinity of a Hindu temple on the central and western parts of the township

    • Franklin


    • Montgomery [53]





New York









Little India on 74th Street in Jackson Heights, Queens, New York City, has developed into a pan-South Asian business district.






  • Long Island

    • Broadway/Route 107, Old Country Road, Hicksville, Nassau County[55]


    • Manhasset Hills, Nassau County - per 2000 Census, 12.4% Asian Indian




  • New York City – With an estimated 679,173 individuals as of 2014 U.S. Census estimates,[56] the New York City Metropolitan Area contains the largest metropolitan Asian Indian population in the Western Hemisphere.


    • Manhattan


      • Lexington Avenue,[57] in the neighborhood of Rose Hill, between 25th and 30th streets (growing preponderance of South Indian cuisine), has become known as Curry Hill as a result of the presence of old Kalustyan's spice shop,[58] developing rapidly as Manhattan's Indian population nearly doubled between the 2000 and 2010 Census.[59]


      • East 6th Street,[60] between 1st and 2nd avenues, also with many restaurants, and known as Curry Row.




    • Queens


      • Flushing, in vicinity of the Hindu temple on Bowne Street


      • Hillside Avenue, Bellerose Manor

      • Hillside Avenue, Floral Park

      • Hillside Avenue, Glen Oaks

      • Hillside Avenue, Jamaica

      • 73rd and 74th Streets between Roosevelt and 37th avenues, Jackson Heights


      • Liberty Avenue, Richmond Hill




    • Staten Island

      • Tompkinsville[61][62]





  • Western New York
    • 3rd Street, Niagara Falls[63]




North Carolina



  • East Chatham Street, Cary


  • Morrisville[64]



Ohio




  • Lebanon Road, Sharonville


  • Pearl Road, Middleburg Heights

  • Sawmill Road, Dublin



Pennsylvania




  • Philadelphia area


    • University City, Philadelphia, 40th Street


    • Millbourne[65]

    • Upper Darby

    • King of Prussia

    • Malvern

    • Paoli

    • Great Valley

    • Exton

    • Chester Springs

    • State Road, Bensalem




  • Pittsburgh area

    • Monroeville

    • Carriage Park, Scott Township


    • Penn Hills, In vicinity of a temple.





Texas





Mahatma Gandhi District in Houston




  • Belt Line Road,[66][67]Richardson

  • Mahatma Gandhi District, Houston

  • Kensington Drive,[68]Sugar Land

  • North MacArthur Boulevard,[67]Valley Ranch, Irving

  • North O'Connor Road,[67]Irving

  • Old Denton Road,[67]Carrollton



Virginia



  • Elden Street,[69]Herndon


  • Lee Highway,[69]Fairfax


  • Loudoun County[70]



Africa



South Africa



  • Durban

  • Fordsburg

  • Lenasia



Tanzania




  • Upanga, Dar Es Salaam


  • Kisutu, Dar Es Salaam

  • Arusha



Zambia



  • Emmasdale

  • Kamwala



Asia





Pasar Baru, Jakarta



Bahrain



  • Manama Souq, Manama[1]


Hong Kong S.A.R



  • Chungking Mansions,[71]Hong Kong


Indonesia




  • Pasar Baru, Jakarta


  • Kampung Madras, Medan

  • Jalan Urip Sumoharjo, Yogyakarta



Japan


  • Nishi-Kasai,[72]Tokyo


Malaysia





Brickfields, Kuala Lumpur





Little India, Penang



  • Little India, (Jalan Tengku Kelana), Klang[73]


  • Brickfields (Jalan Tun Sambanthan), Kuala Lumpur

  • Jalan Welman, Pekan Lama Rawang, Rawang, Selangor

  • Jalan Masjid India, Kuala Lumpur


  • Little India, Penang


  • Paya Besar, Kulim, Kedah

  • Jalan Taming Sari, Taiping, Perak


  • Little India, Ipoh, Perak

  • Jalan Bendahara - Jalan Temenggong intersection in Bandar Hilir, Melaka

  • Little India, Malacca

  • Jalan Yam Tuan, Seremban

  • Jalan Trus, Johor Bahru, Johor

  • Jalan India (formerly known as Kling Street), Kuching, Sarawak



Myanmar



  • Mugal Road, Yangon


Philippines


  • United Nations Avenue, Paco, Manila[74]


Saudi Arabia



  • Al Hara, Riyadh

  • Al Azzizeyah, Jeddah



Singapore


  • Little India


Thailand



  • Phahurat, Bangkok


United Arab Emirates


In the UAE, Indians constitute more than 40% of the population. Here are some areas with a comparatively larger concentration of Indians.




  • Bur Dubai, Dubai

  • Al Karama, Dubai


  • Satwa, Dubai

  • Ras al-Khaimah

  • Sharjah

  • Umm al-Quwain

  • Fujairah

  • Abu Dhabi

  • Ajman



Europe



France



  • Paris, La Chapelle and around Gare du Nord


Germany



  • Frankfurt, on the corner of Münchner and Weser street.


Italy


  • Via Principe Amedeo, 303/305, 00185 Roma, Italy


Spain


  • Calle de Lavapiés, 28012 Madrid, Spain,[75][76][77]Lavapies, Madrid


The Netherlands



  • The Hague, Paul Krügerlaan, Transvaal (shopping street)


Norway


  • Tøyengata and Grønland streets, Oslo, Norway


United Kingdom




  • Handsworth, Birmingham


  • Govanhill, Glasgow


  • Hyson Green, Nottingham


  • Belgrave, Leicester, Leicestershire


  • Latimer, Leicester, Leicestershire


  • Rusholme, Manchester


  • Slough, Berkshire


  • Kingsbury, London


  • Southall, London

  • Harrow, London


  • Wembley, London


  • East Ham, London


  • Ilford, London

  • Stratford, London


  • Tooting, London


  • Walthamstow, London


  • Ealing, London


  • Brent, London


  • Leicester East Midlands


  • Wolverhampton, West Midlands


  • Blackburn, Lancashire

  • Preston, Lancashire


  • Uxbridge, London


  • New Malden, London


  • Forest Gate, London

  • Manor Park, London



Australia



Australia



New South Wales




  • Parramatta LGA (9.1% Indian)


    • Harris Park (39.9% born in India)


    • Parramatta (21.5% born in India)




  • Holroyd LGA (9.2% Indian)


  • Strathfield (8% Indians)



Queensland



  • Logan Road, Upper Mount Gravatt


South Australia


  • Market Street,[78]Adelaide


Victoria


  • Little India (Foster Street),[79][80][81]Dandenong


New Zealand




  • Karangahape Road,[82]Auckland

  • Sandringham Road,[83]Sandringham, Auckland



References





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