Xamarin forms page doesn't load until async call is done











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I'm trying to open a new page which shows a list that is populated with data from the server. The call to get the data from the server is done using an async function that is called from OnAppearing method. However, even though the method is async, my UI page is not shown until the call is done. How can I fix that or what is the best practice to make this call?



This is my XAML code for the page:



<StackLayout>
<Label
x:Name="NoPostsMessage"
Text="You have not created any posts yet :("
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />

<ListView
x:Name="PostList"
SelectionMode="None">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextCell Text="{Binding Text}" Detail="{Binding Detail}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>


This is my C# code:



protected override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();

GetContributions();
}

async private void GetContributions()
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", "application/json");

HttpResponseMessage response = await client
.GetAsync
(
"websiteURL.com"
);

if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
APIResponse data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<APIResponse>(response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result);
if (data.ResponseCode == 1)
{
string payloadData = data.Data.ToString();
List<TextCell> userPosts = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<TextCell>>(payloadData);

if (userPosts.Count == 0)
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = true;
PostList.IsVisible = false;
}
else
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = false;
PostList.IsVisible = true;

ReportsList.ItemsSource = userPosts;
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", data.ErrorMessage, "OK");
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", "An error has occurred, please try again later", "OK");
}
}









share|improve this question






















  • Why are you using .Result in a async method?
    – Cheesebaron
    Nov 13 at 16:07










  • @Cheesebaron, Thanks for pointing that out. I forgot to change that when I changed the method to async. I'll replace it with await
    – Farshad Momtaz
    Nov 14 at 4:30















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I'm trying to open a new page which shows a list that is populated with data from the server. The call to get the data from the server is done using an async function that is called from OnAppearing method. However, even though the method is async, my UI page is not shown until the call is done. How can I fix that or what is the best practice to make this call?



This is my XAML code for the page:



<StackLayout>
<Label
x:Name="NoPostsMessage"
Text="You have not created any posts yet :("
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />

<ListView
x:Name="PostList"
SelectionMode="None">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextCell Text="{Binding Text}" Detail="{Binding Detail}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>


This is my C# code:



protected override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();

GetContributions();
}

async private void GetContributions()
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", "application/json");

HttpResponseMessage response = await client
.GetAsync
(
"websiteURL.com"
);

if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
APIResponse data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<APIResponse>(response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result);
if (data.ResponseCode == 1)
{
string payloadData = data.Data.ToString();
List<TextCell> userPosts = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<TextCell>>(payloadData);

if (userPosts.Count == 0)
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = true;
PostList.IsVisible = false;
}
else
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = false;
PostList.IsVisible = true;

ReportsList.ItemsSource = userPosts;
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", data.ErrorMessage, "OK");
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", "An error has occurred, please try again later", "OK");
}
}









share|improve this question






















  • Why are you using .Result in a async method?
    – Cheesebaron
    Nov 13 at 16:07










  • @Cheesebaron, Thanks for pointing that out. I forgot to change that when I changed the method to async. I'll replace it with await
    – Farshad Momtaz
    Nov 14 at 4:30













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I'm trying to open a new page which shows a list that is populated with data from the server. The call to get the data from the server is done using an async function that is called from OnAppearing method. However, even though the method is async, my UI page is not shown until the call is done. How can I fix that or what is the best practice to make this call?



This is my XAML code for the page:



<StackLayout>
<Label
x:Name="NoPostsMessage"
Text="You have not created any posts yet :("
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />

<ListView
x:Name="PostList"
SelectionMode="None">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextCell Text="{Binding Text}" Detail="{Binding Detail}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>


This is my C# code:



protected override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();

GetContributions();
}

async private void GetContributions()
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", "application/json");

HttpResponseMessage response = await client
.GetAsync
(
"websiteURL.com"
);

if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
APIResponse data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<APIResponse>(response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result);
if (data.ResponseCode == 1)
{
string payloadData = data.Data.ToString();
List<TextCell> userPosts = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<TextCell>>(payloadData);

if (userPosts.Count == 0)
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = true;
PostList.IsVisible = false;
}
else
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = false;
PostList.IsVisible = true;

ReportsList.ItemsSource = userPosts;
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", data.ErrorMessage, "OK");
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", "An error has occurred, please try again later", "OK");
}
}









share|improve this question













I'm trying to open a new page which shows a list that is populated with data from the server. The call to get the data from the server is done using an async function that is called from OnAppearing method. However, even though the method is async, my UI page is not shown until the call is done. How can I fix that or what is the best practice to make this call?



This is my XAML code for the page:



<StackLayout>
<Label
x:Name="NoPostsMessage"
Text="You have not created any posts yet :("
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />

<ListView
x:Name="PostList"
SelectionMode="None">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextCell Text="{Binding Text}" Detail="{Binding Detail}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>


This is my C# code:



protected override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();

GetContributions();
}

async private void GetContributions()
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", "application/json");

HttpResponseMessage response = await client
.GetAsync
(
"websiteURL.com"
);

if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
APIResponse data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<APIResponse>(response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result);
if (data.ResponseCode == 1)
{
string payloadData = data.Data.ToString();
List<TextCell> userPosts = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<TextCell>>(payloadData);

if (userPosts.Count == 0)
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = true;
PostList.IsVisible = false;
}
else
{
NoPostsMessage.IsVisible = false;
PostList.IsVisible = true;

ReportsList.ItemsSource = userPosts;
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", data.ErrorMessage, "OK");
}
}
else
{
await DisplayAlert("Error", "An error has occurred, please try again later", "OK");
}
}






c# xaml xamarin xamarin.forms






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share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 12 at 20:14









Farshad Momtaz

1691417




1691417












  • Why are you using .Result in a async method?
    – Cheesebaron
    Nov 13 at 16:07










  • @Cheesebaron, Thanks for pointing that out. I forgot to change that when I changed the method to async. I'll replace it with await
    – Farshad Momtaz
    Nov 14 at 4:30


















  • Why are you using .Result in a async method?
    – Cheesebaron
    Nov 13 at 16:07










  • @Cheesebaron, Thanks for pointing that out. I forgot to change that when I changed the method to async. I'll replace it with await
    – Farshad Momtaz
    Nov 14 at 4:30
















Why are you using .Result in a async method?
– Cheesebaron
Nov 13 at 16:07




Why are you using .Result in a async method?
– Cheesebaron
Nov 13 at 16:07












@Cheesebaron, Thanks for pointing that out. I forgot to change that when I changed the method to async. I'll replace it with await
– Farshad Momtaz
Nov 14 at 4:30




@Cheesebaron, Thanks for pointing that out. I forgot to change that when I changed the method to async. I'll replace it with await
– Farshad Momtaz
Nov 14 at 4:30












1 Answer
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up vote
2
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accepted










if you do not use await, the async call will block the UI



protected async override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();

await GetContributions();
}





share|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    if you do not use await, the async call will block the UI



    protected async override void OnAppearing()
    {
    base.OnAppearing();

    await GetContributions();
    }





    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      if you do not use await, the async call will block the UI



      protected async override void OnAppearing()
      {
      base.OnAppearing();

      await GetContributions();
      }





      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        if you do not use await, the async call will block the UI



        protected async override void OnAppearing()
        {
        base.OnAppearing();

        await GetContributions();
        }





        share|improve this answer












        if you do not use await, the async call will block the UI



        protected async override void OnAppearing()
        {
        base.OnAppearing();

        await GetContributions();
        }






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 12 at 20:17









        Jason

        50.4k1190117




        50.4k1190117






























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