How to add a second input argument (the first is an image) to a CNN model built with Keras?












1















Let's say I have a list of images (converted to numpy arrays) downloaded from Instagram, along with their corresponding likes and user followers. And let's say I have a CNN model (using Keras on Tensorflow) which I train on these images (200x200x3 numpy arrays) and it tries to predict the number of likes an image will get.



What if I want to give to this model each image's corresponding followers as a second input?



This is my code so far:



IMAGESIZE = (200, 200)

def create_model():
# create model and add layers
model = Sequential()

model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu',
input_shape=(IMAGESIZE[0], IMAGESIZE[1], 3)))

model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu'))
model.add(MaxPool2D((5, 5)))
model.add(Dropout(0.2))
model.add(Flatten())
model.add(Dense(50))
model.add(Activation('relu'))
model.add(Dense(1))

print(model.summary())

model.compile(loss='mse',
optimizer='rmsprop', metrics=["accuracy"])
return model

# Read the likes
likes = getlikes(src='../data/pickledump')
likesraw = np.array(likes)
likes = (likesraw - np.mean(likesraw))/np.std(likesraw) # normalize

# Read the images and resize them
images =
for imgfile in glob.glob('../data/download/*.jpeg'):
img = cv2.imread(imgfile)
resized = cv2.resize(img, IMAGESIZE)
images.append(resized)
break
images = np.array(images)

# Read the followers
followers= getfollowers(src='../data/pickledump')
followersraw= np.array(followers)
followers= (followersraw- np.mean(followersraw))/np.std(followersraw) # normalize

classifier = KerasClassifier(build_fn=create_model, epochs=20)
print("Accuracy (Cross Validation=10): ",
np.mean(cross_val_score(classifier, images, likes, cv=2)))









share|improve this question





























    1















    Let's say I have a list of images (converted to numpy arrays) downloaded from Instagram, along with their corresponding likes and user followers. And let's say I have a CNN model (using Keras on Tensorflow) which I train on these images (200x200x3 numpy arrays) and it tries to predict the number of likes an image will get.



    What if I want to give to this model each image's corresponding followers as a second input?



    This is my code so far:



    IMAGESIZE = (200, 200)

    def create_model():
    # create model and add layers
    model = Sequential()

    model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu',
    input_shape=(IMAGESIZE[0], IMAGESIZE[1], 3)))

    model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu'))
    model.add(MaxPool2D((5, 5)))
    model.add(Dropout(0.2))
    model.add(Flatten())
    model.add(Dense(50))
    model.add(Activation('relu'))
    model.add(Dense(1))

    print(model.summary())

    model.compile(loss='mse',
    optimizer='rmsprop', metrics=["accuracy"])
    return model

    # Read the likes
    likes = getlikes(src='../data/pickledump')
    likesraw = np.array(likes)
    likes = (likesraw - np.mean(likesraw))/np.std(likesraw) # normalize

    # Read the images and resize them
    images =
    for imgfile in glob.glob('../data/download/*.jpeg'):
    img = cv2.imread(imgfile)
    resized = cv2.resize(img, IMAGESIZE)
    images.append(resized)
    break
    images = np.array(images)

    # Read the followers
    followers= getfollowers(src='../data/pickledump')
    followersraw= np.array(followers)
    followers= (followersraw- np.mean(followersraw))/np.std(followersraw) # normalize

    classifier = KerasClassifier(build_fn=create_model, epochs=20)
    print("Accuracy (Cross Validation=10): ",
    np.mean(cross_val_score(classifier, images, likes, cv=2)))









    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      Let's say I have a list of images (converted to numpy arrays) downloaded from Instagram, along with their corresponding likes and user followers. And let's say I have a CNN model (using Keras on Tensorflow) which I train on these images (200x200x3 numpy arrays) and it tries to predict the number of likes an image will get.



      What if I want to give to this model each image's corresponding followers as a second input?



      This is my code so far:



      IMAGESIZE = (200, 200)

      def create_model():
      # create model and add layers
      model = Sequential()

      model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu',
      input_shape=(IMAGESIZE[0], IMAGESIZE[1], 3)))

      model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu'))
      model.add(MaxPool2D((5, 5)))
      model.add(Dropout(0.2))
      model.add(Flatten())
      model.add(Dense(50))
      model.add(Activation('relu'))
      model.add(Dense(1))

      print(model.summary())

      model.compile(loss='mse',
      optimizer='rmsprop', metrics=["accuracy"])
      return model

      # Read the likes
      likes = getlikes(src='../data/pickledump')
      likesraw = np.array(likes)
      likes = (likesraw - np.mean(likesraw))/np.std(likesraw) # normalize

      # Read the images and resize them
      images =
      for imgfile in glob.glob('../data/download/*.jpeg'):
      img = cv2.imread(imgfile)
      resized = cv2.resize(img, IMAGESIZE)
      images.append(resized)
      break
      images = np.array(images)

      # Read the followers
      followers= getfollowers(src='../data/pickledump')
      followersraw= np.array(followers)
      followers= (followersraw- np.mean(followersraw))/np.std(followersraw) # normalize

      classifier = KerasClassifier(build_fn=create_model, epochs=20)
      print("Accuracy (Cross Validation=10): ",
      np.mean(cross_val_score(classifier, images, likes, cv=2)))









      share|improve this question
















      Let's say I have a list of images (converted to numpy arrays) downloaded from Instagram, along with their corresponding likes and user followers. And let's say I have a CNN model (using Keras on Tensorflow) which I train on these images (200x200x3 numpy arrays) and it tries to predict the number of likes an image will get.



      What if I want to give to this model each image's corresponding followers as a second input?



      This is my code so far:



      IMAGESIZE = (200, 200)

      def create_model():
      # create model and add layers
      model = Sequential()

      model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu',
      input_shape=(IMAGESIZE[0], IMAGESIZE[1], 3)))

      model.add(Conv2D(10, 5, 5, activation='relu'))
      model.add(MaxPool2D((5, 5)))
      model.add(Dropout(0.2))
      model.add(Flatten())
      model.add(Dense(50))
      model.add(Activation('relu'))
      model.add(Dense(1))

      print(model.summary())

      model.compile(loss='mse',
      optimizer='rmsprop', metrics=["accuracy"])
      return model

      # Read the likes
      likes = getlikes(src='../data/pickledump')
      likesraw = np.array(likes)
      likes = (likesraw - np.mean(likesraw))/np.std(likesraw) # normalize

      # Read the images and resize them
      images =
      for imgfile in glob.glob('../data/download/*.jpeg'):
      img = cv2.imread(imgfile)
      resized = cv2.resize(img, IMAGESIZE)
      images.append(resized)
      break
      images = np.array(images)

      # Read the followers
      followers= getfollowers(src='../data/pickledump')
      followersraw= np.array(followers)
      followers= (followersraw- np.mean(followersraw))/np.std(followersraw) # normalize

      classifier = KerasClassifier(build_fn=create_model, epochs=20)
      print("Accuracy (Cross Validation=10): ",
      np.mean(cross_val_score(classifier, images, likes, cv=2)))






      python tensorflow machine-learning keras conv-neural-network






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      edited Nov 21 '18 at 7:44









      today

      11.2k22239




      11.2k22239










      asked Nov 20 '18 at 20:17









      drkostasdrkostas

      163319




      163319
























          1 Answer
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          1














          One approach is to use a two branch model, where one branch processes the image and another branch processes other non-image inputs (such as posts texts or number of followers and followings, etc.). Then you can merge the result of these two branches and possibly add a few other layers afterwards to act a the final classifier/regressor. To build such a model in Keras you need to use the functional API instead. Just for demonstration, here is an example:



          inp_img = Input(shape=image_shape)
          inp_others = Input(shape=others_shape)

          # branch 1: process input image
          x = Conv2D(...)(inp_img)
          x = Conv2D(...)(x)
          x = MaxPool2D(...)(x)
          out_b1 = Flatten()(x)

          # branch 2: process other input
          out_b2 = Dense(...)(inp_other)


          # merge the results by concatenation
          merged = concatenate([out_b1, out_b2])

          # pass merged tensor to some other layers
          x = Dense(...)(merged)
          output = Dense(...)(x)

          # build the model and compile it
          model = Model([inp_img, inp_other], output)
          model.compile(...)

          # fit on training data
          model.fit([img_array, other_array], label_array, ...)


          Note that we used concatenation layer above, but there are other merge layers which you can use. And make sure you read the functional API guide, it's a must-read guide.






          share|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1














            One approach is to use a two branch model, where one branch processes the image and another branch processes other non-image inputs (such as posts texts or number of followers and followings, etc.). Then you can merge the result of these two branches and possibly add a few other layers afterwards to act a the final classifier/regressor. To build such a model in Keras you need to use the functional API instead. Just for demonstration, here is an example:



            inp_img = Input(shape=image_shape)
            inp_others = Input(shape=others_shape)

            # branch 1: process input image
            x = Conv2D(...)(inp_img)
            x = Conv2D(...)(x)
            x = MaxPool2D(...)(x)
            out_b1 = Flatten()(x)

            # branch 2: process other input
            out_b2 = Dense(...)(inp_other)


            # merge the results by concatenation
            merged = concatenate([out_b1, out_b2])

            # pass merged tensor to some other layers
            x = Dense(...)(merged)
            output = Dense(...)(x)

            # build the model and compile it
            model = Model([inp_img, inp_other], output)
            model.compile(...)

            # fit on training data
            model.fit([img_array, other_array], label_array, ...)


            Note that we used concatenation layer above, but there are other merge layers which you can use. And make sure you read the functional API guide, it's a must-read guide.






            share|improve this answer




























              1














              One approach is to use a two branch model, where one branch processes the image and another branch processes other non-image inputs (such as posts texts or number of followers and followings, etc.). Then you can merge the result of these two branches and possibly add a few other layers afterwards to act a the final classifier/regressor. To build such a model in Keras you need to use the functional API instead. Just for demonstration, here is an example:



              inp_img = Input(shape=image_shape)
              inp_others = Input(shape=others_shape)

              # branch 1: process input image
              x = Conv2D(...)(inp_img)
              x = Conv2D(...)(x)
              x = MaxPool2D(...)(x)
              out_b1 = Flatten()(x)

              # branch 2: process other input
              out_b2 = Dense(...)(inp_other)


              # merge the results by concatenation
              merged = concatenate([out_b1, out_b2])

              # pass merged tensor to some other layers
              x = Dense(...)(merged)
              output = Dense(...)(x)

              # build the model and compile it
              model = Model([inp_img, inp_other], output)
              model.compile(...)

              # fit on training data
              model.fit([img_array, other_array], label_array, ...)


              Note that we used concatenation layer above, but there are other merge layers which you can use. And make sure you read the functional API guide, it's a must-read guide.






              share|improve this answer


























                1












                1








                1







                One approach is to use a two branch model, where one branch processes the image and another branch processes other non-image inputs (such as posts texts or number of followers and followings, etc.). Then you can merge the result of these two branches and possibly add a few other layers afterwards to act a the final classifier/regressor. To build such a model in Keras you need to use the functional API instead. Just for demonstration, here is an example:



                inp_img = Input(shape=image_shape)
                inp_others = Input(shape=others_shape)

                # branch 1: process input image
                x = Conv2D(...)(inp_img)
                x = Conv2D(...)(x)
                x = MaxPool2D(...)(x)
                out_b1 = Flatten()(x)

                # branch 2: process other input
                out_b2 = Dense(...)(inp_other)


                # merge the results by concatenation
                merged = concatenate([out_b1, out_b2])

                # pass merged tensor to some other layers
                x = Dense(...)(merged)
                output = Dense(...)(x)

                # build the model and compile it
                model = Model([inp_img, inp_other], output)
                model.compile(...)

                # fit on training data
                model.fit([img_array, other_array], label_array, ...)


                Note that we used concatenation layer above, but there are other merge layers which you can use. And make sure you read the functional API guide, it's a must-read guide.






                share|improve this answer













                One approach is to use a two branch model, where one branch processes the image and another branch processes other non-image inputs (such as posts texts or number of followers and followings, etc.). Then you can merge the result of these two branches and possibly add a few other layers afterwards to act a the final classifier/regressor. To build such a model in Keras you need to use the functional API instead. Just for demonstration, here is an example:



                inp_img = Input(shape=image_shape)
                inp_others = Input(shape=others_shape)

                # branch 1: process input image
                x = Conv2D(...)(inp_img)
                x = Conv2D(...)(x)
                x = MaxPool2D(...)(x)
                out_b1 = Flatten()(x)

                # branch 2: process other input
                out_b2 = Dense(...)(inp_other)


                # merge the results by concatenation
                merged = concatenate([out_b1, out_b2])

                # pass merged tensor to some other layers
                x = Dense(...)(merged)
                output = Dense(...)(x)

                # build the model and compile it
                model = Model([inp_img, inp_other], output)
                model.compile(...)

                # fit on training data
                model.fit([img_array, other_array], label_array, ...)


                Note that we used concatenation layer above, but there are other merge layers which you can use. And make sure you read the functional API guide, it's a must-read guide.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 21 '18 at 7:42









                todaytoday

                11.2k22239




                11.2k22239
































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