Calculating rate from two table totals SQL












-1














I am taking calculated totals from two different tables that are related to try and find the rate of Crime to Population.



So here is my code:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
(TotalCrime/TotalPopulation) AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;


But I get an error,




Error Code 1054: Unknown Column 'TotalCrime' in 'field list




.



What I want is to find the rate of the population to crime.
Any suggestions?










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Possible duplicate of Using an Alias in SQL Calculations
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:01










  • Not a duplicate. That reusing of an Alias answer does not work.
    – A Cruz
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:36










  • Can you explain what exactly is not working with the given solutions in the other question?
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:38
















-1














I am taking calculated totals from two different tables that are related to try and find the rate of Crime to Population.



So here is my code:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
(TotalCrime/TotalPopulation) AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;


But I get an error,




Error Code 1054: Unknown Column 'TotalCrime' in 'field list




.



What I want is to find the rate of the population to crime.
Any suggestions?










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Possible duplicate of Using an Alias in SQL Calculations
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:01










  • Not a duplicate. That reusing of an Alias answer does not work.
    – A Cruz
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:36










  • Can you explain what exactly is not working with the given solutions in the other question?
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:38














-1












-1








-1







I am taking calculated totals from two different tables that are related to try and find the rate of Crime to Population.



So here is my code:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
(TotalCrime/TotalPopulation) AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;


But I get an error,




Error Code 1054: Unknown Column 'TotalCrime' in 'field list




.



What I want is to find the rate of the population to crime.
Any suggestions?










share|improve this question















I am taking calculated totals from two different tables that are related to try and find the rate of Crime to Population.



So here is my code:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
(TotalCrime/TotalPopulation) AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;


But I get an error,




Error Code 1054: Unknown Column 'TotalCrime' in 'field list




.



What I want is to find the rate of the population to crime.
Any suggestions?







mysql sql join






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 14 '18 at 16:02









Eray Balkanli

3,93941943




3,93941943










asked Nov 14 '18 at 15:59









A Cruz

32




32








  • 1




    Possible duplicate of Using an Alias in SQL Calculations
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:01










  • Not a duplicate. That reusing of an Alias answer does not work.
    – A Cruz
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:36










  • Can you explain what exactly is not working with the given solutions in the other question?
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:38














  • 1




    Possible duplicate of Using an Alias in SQL Calculations
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:01










  • Not a duplicate. That reusing of an Alias answer does not work.
    – A Cruz
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:36










  • Can you explain what exactly is not working with the given solutions in the other question?
    – Nico Haase
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:38








1




1




Possible duplicate of Using an Alias in SQL Calculations
– Nico Haase
Nov 14 '18 at 16:01




Possible duplicate of Using an Alias in SQL Calculations
– Nico Haase
Nov 14 '18 at 16:01












Not a duplicate. That reusing of an Alias answer does not work.
– A Cruz
Nov 14 '18 at 16:36




Not a duplicate. That reusing of an Alias answer does not work.
– A Cruz
Nov 14 '18 at 16:36












Can you explain what exactly is not working with the given solutions in the other question?
– Nico Haase
Nov 14 '18 at 16:38




Can you explain what exactly is not working with the given solutions in the other question?
– Nico Haase
Nov 14 '18 at 16:38












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














Please try below, you should not use aliases while calculating Rate. Also, it is safer to use case-when expression whereas sum(region.population) = 0 to avoid divide by zero error.:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
case when SUM(REGION.Population) > 0 then
SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total)/SUM(REGION.Population)
else 0 end AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;





share|improve this answer





















  • Why recalculate the SUM() calls? Consider a derived table or CTE which MySQL 8.++ soon will support.
    – Parfait
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:24












  • You are right, better to create a temp table, keep the calculated data there and use this table when you need to calculate rate, but for this example I don't think it will create an important performance issue, so the OP will be found what he is looking for. CTE in mysql will be awesome. @Parfait
    – Eray Balkanli
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:26












  • @ErayBalkanli . . . No, Parfait is not right. Perhaps a CTE in MySQL 8.0 would help, but the overhead of materializing the intermediate result would probably be far more expensive than just doing the sums.
    – Gordon Linoff
    Nov 14 '18 at 20:21











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1 Answer
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oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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oldest

votes









0














Please try below, you should not use aliases while calculating Rate. Also, it is safer to use case-when expression whereas sum(region.population) = 0 to avoid divide by zero error.:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
case when SUM(REGION.Population) > 0 then
SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total)/SUM(REGION.Population)
else 0 end AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;





share|improve this answer





















  • Why recalculate the SUM() calls? Consider a derived table or CTE which MySQL 8.++ soon will support.
    – Parfait
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:24












  • You are right, better to create a temp table, keep the calculated data there and use this table when you need to calculate rate, but for this example I don't think it will create an important performance issue, so the OP will be found what he is looking for. CTE in mysql will be awesome. @Parfait
    – Eray Balkanli
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:26












  • @ErayBalkanli . . . No, Parfait is not right. Perhaps a CTE in MySQL 8.0 would help, but the overhead of materializing the intermediate result would probably be far more expensive than just doing the sums.
    – Gordon Linoff
    Nov 14 '18 at 20:21
















0














Please try below, you should not use aliases while calculating Rate. Also, it is safer to use case-when expression whereas sum(region.population) = 0 to avoid divide by zero error.:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
case when SUM(REGION.Population) > 0 then
SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total)/SUM(REGION.Population)
else 0 end AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;





share|improve this answer





















  • Why recalculate the SUM() calls? Consider a derived table or CTE which MySQL 8.++ soon will support.
    – Parfait
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:24












  • You are right, better to create a temp table, keep the calculated data there and use this table when you need to calculate rate, but for this example I don't think it will create an important performance issue, so the OP will be found what he is looking for. CTE in mysql will be awesome. @Parfait
    – Eray Balkanli
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:26












  • @ErayBalkanli . . . No, Parfait is not right. Perhaps a CTE in MySQL 8.0 would help, but the overhead of materializing the intermediate result would probably be far more expensive than just doing the sums.
    – Gordon Linoff
    Nov 14 '18 at 20:21














0












0








0






Please try below, you should not use aliases while calculating Rate. Also, it is safer to use case-when expression whereas sum(region.population) = 0 to avoid divide by zero error.:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
case when SUM(REGION.Population) > 0 then
SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total)/SUM(REGION.Population)
else 0 end AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;





share|improve this answer












Please try below, you should not use aliases while calculating Rate. Also, it is safer to use case-when expression whereas sum(region.population) = 0 to avoid divide by zero error.:



SELECT SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total) AS TotalCrime, 
SUM(REGION.Population) AS TotalPopulation,
case when SUM(REGION.Population) > 0 then
SUM(INCIDENT_BY_REGION.Total)/SUM(REGION.Population)
else 0 end AS Rate
FROM INCIDENT_BY_REGION JOIN REGION
ON INCIDENT_BY_REGION.RegionID = REGION.RegionID;






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 14 '18 at 16:02









Eray Balkanli

3,93941943




3,93941943












  • Why recalculate the SUM() calls? Consider a derived table or CTE which MySQL 8.++ soon will support.
    – Parfait
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:24












  • You are right, better to create a temp table, keep the calculated data there and use this table when you need to calculate rate, but for this example I don't think it will create an important performance issue, so the OP will be found what he is looking for. CTE in mysql will be awesome. @Parfait
    – Eray Balkanli
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:26












  • @ErayBalkanli . . . No, Parfait is not right. Perhaps a CTE in MySQL 8.0 would help, but the overhead of materializing the intermediate result would probably be far more expensive than just doing the sums.
    – Gordon Linoff
    Nov 14 '18 at 20:21


















  • Why recalculate the SUM() calls? Consider a derived table or CTE which MySQL 8.++ soon will support.
    – Parfait
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:24












  • You are right, better to create a temp table, keep the calculated data there and use this table when you need to calculate rate, but for this example I don't think it will create an important performance issue, so the OP will be found what he is looking for. CTE in mysql will be awesome. @Parfait
    – Eray Balkanli
    Nov 14 '18 at 16:26












  • @ErayBalkanli . . . No, Parfait is not right. Perhaps a CTE in MySQL 8.0 would help, but the overhead of materializing the intermediate result would probably be far more expensive than just doing the sums.
    – Gordon Linoff
    Nov 14 '18 at 20:21
















Why recalculate the SUM() calls? Consider a derived table or CTE which MySQL 8.++ soon will support.
– Parfait
Nov 14 '18 at 16:24






Why recalculate the SUM() calls? Consider a derived table or CTE which MySQL 8.++ soon will support.
– Parfait
Nov 14 '18 at 16:24














You are right, better to create a temp table, keep the calculated data there and use this table when you need to calculate rate, but for this example I don't think it will create an important performance issue, so the OP will be found what he is looking for. CTE in mysql will be awesome. @Parfait
– Eray Balkanli
Nov 14 '18 at 16:26






You are right, better to create a temp table, keep the calculated data there and use this table when you need to calculate rate, but for this example I don't think it will create an important performance issue, so the OP will be found what he is looking for. CTE in mysql will be awesome. @Parfait
– Eray Balkanli
Nov 14 '18 at 16:26














@ErayBalkanli . . . No, Parfait is not right. Perhaps a CTE in MySQL 8.0 would help, but the overhead of materializing the intermediate result would probably be far more expensive than just doing the sums.
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 20:21




@ErayBalkanli . . . No, Parfait is not right. Perhaps a CTE in MySQL 8.0 would help, but the overhead of materializing the intermediate result would probably be far more expensive than just doing the sums.
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 20:21


















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