Postgresql: Extract text before number starts





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I have a table os which contains below data



id         name
-- ----
1 windows server 2012 R2
2 windows 2016 SQL
3 Oracle linux 7.5


I need to update os table to something like below



id         name
-- ----
1 windows server
2 windows
3 Oracle linux


Basically I need to extract the text from name starting from to before the number.



I am not getting an idea about how to do this. How can I do this in a Postgresql query?










share|improve this question































    0















    I have a table os which contains below data



    id         name
    -- ----
    1 windows server 2012 R2
    2 windows 2016 SQL
    3 Oracle linux 7.5


    I need to update os table to something like below



    id         name
    -- ----
    1 windows server
    2 windows
    3 Oracle linux


    Basically I need to extract the text from name starting from to before the number.



    I am not getting an idea about how to do this. How can I do this in a Postgresql query?










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0








      I have a table os which contains below data



      id         name
      -- ----
      1 windows server 2012 R2
      2 windows 2016 SQL
      3 Oracle linux 7.5


      I need to update os table to something like below



      id         name
      -- ----
      1 windows server
      2 windows
      3 Oracle linux


      Basically I need to extract the text from name starting from to before the number.



      I am not getting an idea about how to do this. How can I do this in a Postgresql query?










      share|improve this question
















      I have a table os which contains below data



      id         name
      -- ----
      1 windows server 2012 R2
      2 windows 2016 SQL
      3 Oracle linux 7.5


      I need to update os table to something like below



      id         name
      -- ----
      1 windows server
      2 windows
      3 Oracle linux


      Basically I need to extract the text from name starting from to before the number.



      I am not getting an idea about how to do this. How can I do this in a Postgresql query?







      postgresql






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 23 '18 at 17:26









      halfer

      14.8k759117




      14.8k759117










      asked Nov 22 '18 at 8:32









      Hemadri DasariHemadri Dasari

      10.4k32358




      10.4k32358
























          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          You may try this. It starts from beginning and finds anything that's not a digit before a digit and replaces it with the matched string.



          SELECT s,RTRIM(regexp_replace (s, '^([^d]+)d(.*)$', '1')) as m
          FROM ( VALUES ('windows server 2012 R2'),
          ('windows 2016 SQL'),
          ('Oracle linux 7.5' ) ) AS t(s);


          s | m
          ------------------------+----------------
          windows server 2012 R2 | windows server
          windows 2016 SQL | windows
          Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux
          (3 rows)





          share|improve this answer































            2














            The function substring allows to specify regular expression:



            So some solution can looks like:



            postgres=# select name, trim(substring(name from '[^d]+')) from the_table;
            +----------------------------+----------------+
            | name | btrim |
            +----------------------------+----------------+
            | windows server 2012 R2 foo | windows server |
            | windows 2016 SQL | windows |
            | Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux |
            +----------------------------+----------------+
            (3 rows)


            More in documentation






            share|improve this answer































              1














              This is a case where the absence of a function that finds a string based on a regex is a bit cumbersome.



              You can use regexp_matches() to find the first pattern of the first number in the string, then combine that with substr() and strpos()` to extract everything before that:



              select id, substr(name, 1, strpos(name, (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1]) - 1)
              from the_table;


              regexp_matches() returns an array of all matches. So wee need to extract the first first match from that array. That's what (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1] does.



              Online example: https://rextester.com/BIOV86746






              share|improve this answer
























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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                2














                You may try this. It starts from beginning and finds anything that's not a digit before a digit and replaces it with the matched string.



                SELECT s,RTRIM(regexp_replace (s, '^([^d]+)d(.*)$', '1')) as m
                FROM ( VALUES ('windows server 2012 R2'),
                ('windows 2016 SQL'),
                ('Oracle linux 7.5' ) ) AS t(s);


                s | m
                ------------------------+----------------
                windows server 2012 R2 | windows server
                windows 2016 SQL | windows
                Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux
                (3 rows)





                share|improve this answer




























                  2














                  You may try this. It starts from beginning and finds anything that's not a digit before a digit and replaces it with the matched string.



                  SELECT s,RTRIM(regexp_replace (s, '^([^d]+)d(.*)$', '1')) as m
                  FROM ( VALUES ('windows server 2012 R2'),
                  ('windows 2016 SQL'),
                  ('Oracle linux 7.5' ) ) AS t(s);


                  s | m
                  ------------------------+----------------
                  windows server 2012 R2 | windows server
                  windows 2016 SQL | windows
                  Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux
                  (3 rows)





                  share|improve this answer


























                    2












                    2








                    2







                    You may try this. It starts from beginning and finds anything that's not a digit before a digit and replaces it with the matched string.



                    SELECT s,RTRIM(regexp_replace (s, '^([^d]+)d(.*)$', '1')) as m
                    FROM ( VALUES ('windows server 2012 R2'),
                    ('windows 2016 SQL'),
                    ('Oracle linux 7.5' ) ) AS t(s);


                    s | m
                    ------------------------+----------------
                    windows server 2012 R2 | windows server
                    windows 2016 SQL | windows
                    Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux
                    (3 rows)





                    share|improve this answer













                    You may try this. It starts from beginning and finds anything that's not a digit before a digit and replaces it with the matched string.



                    SELECT s,RTRIM(regexp_replace (s, '^([^d]+)d(.*)$', '1')) as m
                    FROM ( VALUES ('windows server 2012 R2'),
                    ('windows 2016 SQL'),
                    ('Oracle linux 7.5' ) ) AS t(s);


                    s | m
                    ------------------------+----------------
                    windows server 2012 R2 | windows server
                    windows 2016 SQL | windows
                    Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux
                    (3 rows)






                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Nov 22 '18 at 9:51









                    Kaushik NayakKaushik Nayak

                    21.9k41332




                    21.9k41332

























                        2














                        The function substring allows to specify regular expression:



                        So some solution can looks like:



                        postgres=# select name, trim(substring(name from '[^d]+')) from the_table;
                        +----------------------------+----------------+
                        | name | btrim |
                        +----------------------------+----------------+
                        | windows server 2012 R2 foo | windows server |
                        | windows 2016 SQL | windows |
                        | Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux |
                        +----------------------------+----------------+
                        (3 rows)


                        More in documentation






                        share|improve this answer




























                          2














                          The function substring allows to specify regular expression:



                          So some solution can looks like:



                          postgres=# select name, trim(substring(name from '[^d]+')) from the_table;
                          +----------------------------+----------------+
                          | name | btrim |
                          +----------------------------+----------------+
                          | windows server 2012 R2 foo | windows server |
                          | windows 2016 SQL | windows |
                          | Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux |
                          +----------------------------+----------------+
                          (3 rows)


                          More in documentation






                          share|improve this answer


























                            2












                            2








                            2







                            The function substring allows to specify regular expression:



                            So some solution can looks like:



                            postgres=# select name, trim(substring(name from '[^d]+')) from the_table;
                            +----------------------------+----------------+
                            | name | btrim |
                            +----------------------------+----------------+
                            | windows server 2012 R2 foo | windows server |
                            | windows 2016 SQL | windows |
                            | Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux |
                            +----------------------------+----------------+
                            (3 rows)


                            More in documentation






                            share|improve this answer













                            The function substring allows to specify regular expression:



                            So some solution can looks like:



                            postgres=# select name, trim(substring(name from '[^d]+')) from the_table;
                            +----------------------------+----------------+
                            | name | btrim |
                            +----------------------------+----------------+
                            | windows server 2012 R2 foo | windows server |
                            | windows 2016 SQL | windows |
                            | Oracle linux 7.5 | Oracle linux |
                            +----------------------------+----------------+
                            (3 rows)


                            More in documentation







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Nov 22 '18 at 10:07









                            Pavel StehulePavel Stehule

                            23.6k34859




                            23.6k34859























                                1














                                This is a case where the absence of a function that finds a string based on a regex is a bit cumbersome.



                                You can use regexp_matches() to find the first pattern of the first number in the string, then combine that with substr() and strpos()` to extract everything before that:



                                select id, substr(name, 1, strpos(name, (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1]) - 1)
                                from the_table;


                                regexp_matches() returns an array of all matches. So wee need to extract the first first match from that array. That's what (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1] does.



                                Online example: https://rextester.com/BIOV86746






                                share|improve this answer




























                                  1














                                  This is a case where the absence of a function that finds a string based on a regex is a bit cumbersome.



                                  You can use regexp_matches() to find the first pattern of the first number in the string, then combine that with substr() and strpos()` to extract everything before that:



                                  select id, substr(name, 1, strpos(name, (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1]) - 1)
                                  from the_table;


                                  regexp_matches() returns an array of all matches. So wee need to extract the first first match from that array. That's what (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1] does.



                                  Online example: https://rextester.com/BIOV86746






                                  share|improve this answer


























                                    1












                                    1








                                    1







                                    This is a case where the absence of a function that finds a string based on a regex is a bit cumbersome.



                                    You can use regexp_matches() to find the first pattern of the first number in the string, then combine that with substr() and strpos()` to extract everything before that:



                                    select id, substr(name, 1, strpos(name, (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1]) - 1)
                                    from the_table;


                                    regexp_matches() returns an array of all matches. So wee need to extract the first first match from that array. That's what (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1] does.



                                    Online example: https://rextester.com/BIOV86746






                                    share|improve this answer













                                    This is a case where the absence of a function that finds a string based on a regex is a bit cumbersome.



                                    You can use regexp_matches() to find the first pattern of the first number in the string, then combine that with substr() and strpos()` to extract everything before that:



                                    select id, substr(name, 1, strpos(name, (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1]) - 1)
                                    from the_table;


                                    regexp_matches() returns an array of all matches. So wee need to extract the first first match from that array. That's what (regexp_matches(name, '[0-9.]+'))[1] does.



                                    Online example: https://rextester.com/BIOV86746







                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered Nov 22 '18 at 9:50









                                    a_horse_with_no_namea_horse_with_no_name

                                    308k46471573




                                    308k46471573






























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