Why is this program for finding Prime Factors of a number using Java not working?











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I would like to know why this java program is not working to find the prime factors of a number. I have seen many solutions on this site and elsewhere but I want to know why this approach is not sufficient as it returns only 1 as an output? The first "if statement" handles numbers from 1 and lower to return -1 (invalid value), thanks.



public class PrimeFactors{

public static void main(String args) {
System.out.println(getPrimeFactors(4));
}

public static int getPrimeFactors(int number) {
if (number <= 1) {
return -1;
}

for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) {
if (number % i == 0) {
return i;
}
}
return number;
}
}









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  • 3




    Possible duplicate of What is a debugger and how can it help me diagnose problems?
    – Hovercraft Full Of Eels
    Nov 10 at 3:20






  • 1




    Please see the How to Ask page. Get out a pencil and paper and "play computer" for a moment: what's actually happening?
    – Dave Newton
    Nov 10 at 3:21






  • 1




    It seems that you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how return works. I advise that you refer to a Java tutorial and look up either print statements or arrays, as they may provide a good alternative to the inner return statement depending on what you want your output to be.
    – Andrew Fan
    Nov 10 at 3:23

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I would like to know why this java program is not working to find the prime factors of a number. I have seen many solutions on this site and elsewhere but I want to know why this approach is not sufficient as it returns only 1 as an output? The first "if statement" handles numbers from 1 and lower to return -1 (invalid value), thanks.



public class PrimeFactors{

public static void main(String args) {
System.out.println(getPrimeFactors(4));
}

public static int getPrimeFactors(int number) {
if (number <= 1) {
return -1;
}

for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) {
if (number % i == 0) {
return i;
}
}
return number;
}
}









share|improve this question




















  • 3




    Possible duplicate of What is a debugger and how can it help me diagnose problems?
    – Hovercraft Full Of Eels
    Nov 10 at 3:20






  • 1




    Please see the How to Ask page. Get out a pencil and paper and "play computer" for a moment: what's actually happening?
    – Dave Newton
    Nov 10 at 3:21






  • 1




    It seems that you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how return works. I advise that you refer to a Java tutorial and look up either print statements or arrays, as they may provide a good alternative to the inner return statement depending on what you want your output to be.
    – Andrew Fan
    Nov 10 at 3:23















up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I would like to know why this java program is not working to find the prime factors of a number. I have seen many solutions on this site and elsewhere but I want to know why this approach is not sufficient as it returns only 1 as an output? The first "if statement" handles numbers from 1 and lower to return -1 (invalid value), thanks.



public class PrimeFactors{

public static void main(String args) {
System.out.println(getPrimeFactors(4));
}

public static int getPrimeFactors(int number) {
if (number <= 1) {
return -1;
}

for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) {
if (number % i == 0) {
return i;
}
}
return number;
}
}









share|improve this question















I would like to know why this java program is not working to find the prime factors of a number. I have seen many solutions on this site and elsewhere but I want to know why this approach is not sufficient as it returns only 1 as an output? The first "if statement" handles numbers from 1 and lower to return -1 (invalid value), thanks.



public class PrimeFactors{

public static void main(String args) {
System.out.println(getPrimeFactors(4));
}

public static int getPrimeFactors(int number) {
if (number <= 1) {
return -1;
}

for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) {
if (number % i == 0) {
return i;
}
}
return number;
}
}






java






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edited Nov 10 at 6:47









Abhinav

300111




300111










asked Nov 10 at 3:16









Tunde

43




43








  • 3




    Possible duplicate of What is a debugger and how can it help me diagnose problems?
    – Hovercraft Full Of Eels
    Nov 10 at 3:20






  • 1




    Please see the How to Ask page. Get out a pencil and paper and "play computer" for a moment: what's actually happening?
    – Dave Newton
    Nov 10 at 3:21






  • 1




    It seems that you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how return works. I advise that you refer to a Java tutorial and look up either print statements or arrays, as they may provide a good alternative to the inner return statement depending on what you want your output to be.
    – Andrew Fan
    Nov 10 at 3:23
















  • 3




    Possible duplicate of What is a debugger and how can it help me diagnose problems?
    – Hovercraft Full Of Eels
    Nov 10 at 3:20






  • 1




    Please see the How to Ask page. Get out a pencil and paper and "play computer" for a moment: what's actually happening?
    – Dave Newton
    Nov 10 at 3:21






  • 1




    It seems that you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how return works. I advise that you refer to a Java tutorial and look up either print statements or arrays, as they may provide a good alternative to the inner return statement depending on what you want your output to be.
    – Andrew Fan
    Nov 10 at 3:23










3




3




Possible duplicate of What is a debugger and how can it help me diagnose problems?
– Hovercraft Full Of Eels
Nov 10 at 3:20




Possible duplicate of What is a debugger and how can it help me diagnose problems?
– Hovercraft Full Of Eels
Nov 10 at 3:20




1




1




Please see the How to Ask page. Get out a pencil and paper and "play computer" for a moment: what's actually happening?
– Dave Newton
Nov 10 at 3:21




Please see the How to Ask page. Get out a pencil and paper and "play computer" for a moment: what's actually happening?
– Dave Newton
Nov 10 at 3:21




1




1




It seems that you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how return works. I advise that you refer to a Java tutorial and look up either print statements or arrays, as they may provide a good alternative to the inner return statement depending on what you want your output to be.
– Andrew Fan
Nov 10 at 3:23






It seems that you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how return works. I advise that you refer to a Java tutorial and look up either print statements or arrays, as they may provide a good alternative to the inner return statement depending on what you want your output to be.
– Andrew Fan
Nov 10 at 3:23














1 Answer
1






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up vote
3
down vote













The code you have here is returning the value of i, which you have set to 1. You don't have enough understanding of how you would find a prime number based on your code. No matter what you put into your method, getPrimeFactors will either return -1 or 1, because of how your code is set up. The remainder when a number is divided by 1 is always 0, therefore it is always true, which will just return 1. And if the number is less than or equal to 1, it will return -1. Return number is essentially dead code unless you fix the syntax. Hope this helps you out!






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  • 1




    Yes it does, thanks a bunch.
    – Tunde
    Nov 10 at 3:47











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes








up vote
3
down vote













The code you have here is returning the value of i, which you have set to 1. You don't have enough understanding of how you would find a prime number based on your code. No matter what you put into your method, getPrimeFactors will either return -1 or 1, because of how your code is set up. The remainder when a number is divided by 1 is always 0, therefore it is always true, which will just return 1. And if the number is less than or equal to 1, it will return -1. Return number is essentially dead code unless you fix the syntax. Hope this helps you out!






share|improve this answer

















  • 1




    Yes it does, thanks a bunch.
    – Tunde
    Nov 10 at 3:47















up vote
3
down vote













The code you have here is returning the value of i, which you have set to 1. You don't have enough understanding of how you would find a prime number based on your code. No matter what you put into your method, getPrimeFactors will either return -1 or 1, because of how your code is set up. The remainder when a number is divided by 1 is always 0, therefore it is always true, which will just return 1. And if the number is less than or equal to 1, it will return -1. Return number is essentially dead code unless you fix the syntax. Hope this helps you out!






share|improve this answer

















  • 1




    Yes it does, thanks a bunch.
    – Tunde
    Nov 10 at 3:47













up vote
3
down vote










up vote
3
down vote









The code you have here is returning the value of i, which you have set to 1. You don't have enough understanding of how you would find a prime number based on your code. No matter what you put into your method, getPrimeFactors will either return -1 or 1, because of how your code is set up. The remainder when a number is divided by 1 is always 0, therefore it is always true, which will just return 1. And if the number is less than or equal to 1, it will return -1. Return number is essentially dead code unless you fix the syntax. Hope this helps you out!






share|improve this answer












The code you have here is returning the value of i, which you have set to 1. You don't have enough understanding of how you would find a prime number based on your code. No matter what you put into your method, getPrimeFactors will either return -1 or 1, because of how your code is set up. The remainder when a number is divided by 1 is always 0, therefore it is always true, which will just return 1. And if the number is less than or equal to 1, it will return -1. Return number is essentially dead code unless you fix the syntax. Hope this helps you out!







share|improve this answer












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share|improve this answer










answered Nov 10 at 3:41









Excel

478




478








  • 1




    Yes it does, thanks a bunch.
    – Tunde
    Nov 10 at 3:47














  • 1




    Yes it does, thanks a bunch.
    – Tunde
    Nov 10 at 3:47








1




1




Yes it does, thanks a bunch.
– Tunde
Nov 10 at 3:47




Yes it does, thanks a bunch.
– Tunde
Nov 10 at 3:47


















 

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