AVOID DUPLICATES in sequelize query












1














i'm implementing a like system for a project. And I need some help with a query.



Basically i have 2 buttons (upvote and downvote) that call my function and give the id of a thread, the username voting, and the vote ( 1 or -1).



addPositiveorNegativeLikes = function(thread_id, username, vote) {

sequelize.query('INSERT INTO Likes (thread_id, userId, vote, createdAt, updatedAt)
VALUES((?), (SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?)), (?), (?), (?))
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE thread_id=(?), userId=(SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?))',{

replacements: [thread_id, username, vote, new Date(), new Date(), thread_id, username]
})
}


But now in my Likes table althought thread_id and userId ara both primary keys, inserts multiple repeated "Likes".



How I can modify my query so it deletes an existing vote and replaces it for a new one??



Here is my Like model:



'use strict';
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
const Like = sequelize.define('Like', {
id: {
allowNull: false,
autoIncrement: true,
primaryKey: true,
type: DataTypes.INTEGER
},
userId: {
allowNull: false,
primaryKey: true,
type: DataTypes.INTEGER
},
thread_id: {
allowNull: false,
primaryKey: true,
type: DataTypes.INTEGER
},
createdAt: {
allowNull: false,
type: DataTypes.DATE
},
updatedAt: {
allowNull: false,
type: DataTypes.DATE
},
vote: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER
}
}, {});
Like.associate = function(models) {
// associations can be defined here
};
return Like;
};









share|improve this question



























    1














    i'm implementing a like system for a project. And I need some help with a query.



    Basically i have 2 buttons (upvote and downvote) that call my function and give the id of a thread, the username voting, and the vote ( 1 or -1).



    addPositiveorNegativeLikes = function(thread_id, username, vote) {

    sequelize.query('INSERT INTO Likes (thread_id, userId, vote, createdAt, updatedAt)
    VALUES((?), (SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?)), (?), (?), (?))
    ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE thread_id=(?), userId=(SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?))',{

    replacements: [thread_id, username, vote, new Date(), new Date(), thread_id, username]
    })
    }


    But now in my Likes table althought thread_id and userId ara both primary keys, inserts multiple repeated "Likes".



    How I can modify my query so it deletes an existing vote and replaces it for a new one??



    Here is my Like model:



    'use strict';
    module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
    const Like = sequelize.define('Like', {
    id: {
    allowNull: false,
    autoIncrement: true,
    primaryKey: true,
    type: DataTypes.INTEGER
    },
    userId: {
    allowNull: false,
    primaryKey: true,
    type: DataTypes.INTEGER
    },
    thread_id: {
    allowNull: false,
    primaryKey: true,
    type: DataTypes.INTEGER
    },
    createdAt: {
    allowNull: false,
    type: DataTypes.DATE
    },
    updatedAt: {
    allowNull: false,
    type: DataTypes.DATE
    },
    vote: {
    type: DataTypes.INTEGER
    }
    }, {});
    Like.associate = function(models) {
    // associations can be defined here
    };
    return Like;
    };









    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1







      i'm implementing a like system for a project. And I need some help with a query.



      Basically i have 2 buttons (upvote and downvote) that call my function and give the id of a thread, the username voting, and the vote ( 1 or -1).



      addPositiveorNegativeLikes = function(thread_id, username, vote) {

      sequelize.query('INSERT INTO Likes (thread_id, userId, vote, createdAt, updatedAt)
      VALUES((?), (SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?)), (?), (?), (?))
      ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE thread_id=(?), userId=(SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?))',{

      replacements: [thread_id, username, vote, new Date(), new Date(), thread_id, username]
      })
      }


      But now in my Likes table althought thread_id and userId ara both primary keys, inserts multiple repeated "Likes".



      How I can modify my query so it deletes an existing vote and replaces it for a new one??



      Here is my Like model:



      'use strict';
      module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
      const Like = sequelize.define('Like', {
      id: {
      allowNull: false,
      autoIncrement: true,
      primaryKey: true,
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      },
      userId: {
      allowNull: false,
      primaryKey: true,
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      },
      thread_id: {
      allowNull: false,
      primaryKey: true,
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      },
      createdAt: {
      allowNull: false,
      type: DataTypes.DATE
      },
      updatedAt: {
      allowNull: false,
      type: DataTypes.DATE
      },
      vote: {
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      }
      }, {});
      Like.associate = function(models) {
      // associations can be defined here
      };
      return Like;
      };









      share|improve this question













      i'm implementing a like system for a project. And I need some help with a query.



      Basically i have 2 buttons (upvote and downvote) that call my function and give the id of a thread, the username voting, and the vote ( 1 or -1).



      addPositiveorNegativeLikes = function(thread_id, username, vote) {

      sequelize.query('INSERT INTO Likes (thread_id, userId, vote, createdAt, updatedAt)
      VALUES((?), (SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?)), (?), (?), (?))
      ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE thread_id=(?), userId=(SELECT id FROM Users WHERE username=(?))',{

      replacements: [thread_id, username, vote, new Date(), new Date(), thread_id, username]
      })
      }


      But now in my Likes table althought thread_id and userId ara both primary keys, inserts multiple repeated "Likes".



      How I can modify my query so it deletes an existing vote and replaces it for a new one??



      Here is my Like model:



      'use strict';
      module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
      const Like = sequelize.define('Like', {
      id: {
      allowNull: false,
      autoIncrement: true,
      primaryKey: true,
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      },
      userId: {
      allowNull: false,
      primaryKey: true,
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      },
      thread_id: {
      allowNull: false,
      primaryKey: true,
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      },
      createdAt: {
      allowNull: false,
      type: DataTypes.DATE
      },
      updatedAt: {
      allowNull: false,
      type: DataTypes.DATE
      },
      vote: {
      type: DataTypes.INTEGER
      }
      }, {});
      Like.associate = function(models) {
      // associations can be defined here
      };
      return Like;
      };






      mysql database express sequelize.js






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      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 13 at 13:13









      Arnau Martínez

      82




      82
























          1 Answer
          1






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          0














          Here , what you can do is , create a composite key , with this



          userId: {
          allowNull: false,
          unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
          type: DataTypes.INTEGER
          },
          thread_id: {
          allowNull: false,
          unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
          type: DataTypes.INTEGER
          },



          NOTE :



           // Creating two objects with the same value will throw an error. The unique property can be either a
          // boolean, or a string. If you provide the same string for multiple columns, they will form a
          // composite unique key.
          uniqueOne: { type: Sequelize.STRING, unique: 'compositeIndex' },
          uniqueTwo: { type: Sequelize.INTEGER, unique: 'compositeIndex' },



          And then create it like :



          Like.create({ userId : 1 , thread_id : 1 }).then(data => {
          // success
          }).catch(err => {
          // error if same data exists
          })
          // <--- this will check that if there any entry with userId 1 and thread_id 1 ,
          // if yes , then this will throw error
          // if no then will create an entry for that



          Note :



          Never never run raw query , like you have did in your code sample , always use the model to perform CRUD , this way you can utilize all
          the features of sequelizejs







          share|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
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            active

            oldest

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            Here , what you can do is , create a composite key , with this



            userId: {
            allowNull: false,
            unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
            type: DataTypes.INTEGER
            },
            thread_id: {
            allowNull: false,
            unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
            type: DataTypes.INTEGER
            },



            NOTE :



             // Creating two objects with the same value will throw an error. The unique property can be either a
            // boolean, or a string. If you provide the same string for multiple columns, they will form a
            // composite unique key.
            uniqueOne: { type: Sequelize.STRING, unique: 'compositeIndex' },
            uniqueTwo: { type: Sequelize.INTEGER, unique: 'compositeIndex' },



            And then create it like :



            Like.create({ userId : 1 , thread_id : 1 }).then(data => {
            // success
            }).catch(err => {
            // error if same data exists
            })
            // <--- this will check that if there any entry with userId 1 and thread_id 1 ,
            // if yes , then this will throw error
            // if no then will create an entry for that



            Note :



            Never never run raw query , like you have did in your code sample , always use the model to perform CRUD , this way you can utilize all
            the features of sequelizejs







            share|improve this answer




























              0














              Here , what you can do is , create a composite key , with this



              userId: {
              allowNull: false,
              unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
              type: DataTypes.INTEGER
              },
              thread_id: {
              allowNull: false,
              unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
              type: DataTypes.INTEGER
              },



              NOTE :



               // Creating two objects with the same value will throw an error. The unique property can be either a
              // boolean, or a string. If you provide the same string for multiple columns, they will form a
              // composite unique key.
              uniqueOne: { type: Sequelize.STRING, unique: 'compositeIndex' },
              uniqueTwo: { type: Sequelize.INTEGER, unique: 'compositeIndex' },



              And then create it like :



              Like.create({ userId : 1 , thread_id : 1 }).then(data => {
              // success
              }).catch(err => {
              // error if same data exists
              })
              // <--- this will check that if there any entry with userId 1 and thread_id 1 ,
              // if yes , then this will throw error
              // if no then will create an entry for that



              Note :



              Never never run raw query , like you have did in your code sample , always use the model to perform CRUD , this way you can utilize all
              the features of sequelizejs







              share|improve this answer


























                0












                0








                0






                Here , what you can do is , create a composite key , with this



                userId: {
                allowNull: false,
                unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
                type: DataTypes.INTEGER
                },
                thread_id: {
                allowNull: false,
                unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
                type: DataTypes.INTEGER
                },



                NOTE :



                 // Creating two objects with the same value will throw an error. The unique property can be either a
                // boolean, or a string. If you provide the same string for multiple columns, they will form a
                // composite unique key.
                uniqueOne: { type: Sequelize.STRING, unique: 'compositeIndex' },
                uniqueTwo: { type: Sequelize.INTEGER, unique: 'compositeIndex' },



                And then create it like :



                Like.create({ userId : 1 , thread_id : 1 }).then(data => {
                // success
                }).catch(err => {
                // error if same data exists
                })
                // <--- this will check that if there any entry with userId 1 and thread_id 1 ,
                // if yes , then this will throw error
                // if no then will create an entry for that



                Note :



                Never never run raw query , like you have did in your code sample , always use the model to perform CRUD , this way you can utilize all
                the features of sequelizejs







                share|improve this answer














                Here , what you can do is , create a composite key , with this



                userId: {
                allowNull: false,
                unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
                type: DataTypes.INTEGER
                },
                thread_id: {
                allowNull: false,
                unique:"vote_user" // <------ HERE
                type: DataTypes.INTEGER
                },



                NOTE :



                 // Creating two objects with the same value will throw an error. The unique property can be either a
                // boolean, or a string. If you provide the same string for multiple columns, they will form a
                // composite unique key.
                uniqueOne: { type: Sequelize.STRING, unique: 'compositeIndex' },
                uniqueTwo: { type: Sequelize.INTEGER, unique: 'compositeIndex' },



                And then create it like :



                Like.create({ userId : 1 , thread_id : 1 }).then(data => {
                // success
                }).catch(err => {
                // error if same data exists
                })
                // <--- this will check that if there any entry with userId 1 and thread_id 1 ,
                // if yes , then this will throw error
                // if no then will create an entry for that



                Note :



                Never never run raw query , like you have did in your code sample , always use the model to perform CRUD , this way you can utilize all
                the features of sequelizejs








                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Nov 13 at 14:57

























                answered Nov 13 at 14:51









                Vivek Doshi

                20.4k22651




                20.4k22651






























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