Constance of Sicily, Queen of Aragon















































Constance II of Sicily
D. Constança de Hohenstaufen, Rainha de Aragão - The Portuguese Genealogy (Genealogia dos Reis de Portugal).png
Queen consort of Aragon, and Valencia; Countess consort of Barcelona and Queen Regnant of Sicily
Tenure 1276–1285
Born 1249
Sicily
Died 9 April 1302 (aged 52 or 53)
Barcelona, Spain
Burial

Cathedral of Santa Eulalia, Barcelona
Spouse Peter III of Aragon
Issue
Alfonso III of Aragon
James II of Aragon
Elisabeth, Queen of Portugal
Frederick III of Sicily
Yolanda, Duchess of Calabria
Pedro of Aragon
House House of Hohenstaufen
Father Manfred of Sicily
Mother Beatrice of Savoy



Her grave


Constance of Sicily (1249 – 9 April 1302) was Queen of Aragon as the wife of King Peter III and a pretender to the Kingdom of Sicily (as Constance II) from 1268 to 1285.[1] She was the only daughter of King Manfred of Sicily and his first wife, Beatrice of Savoy.




Contents






  • 1 Life


  • 2 Children


  • 3 Ancestry


  • 4 References


  • 5 External links





Life


Constance was largely raised by Bella d'Amichi, who remained her favorite and confidante as queen.[2] On 13 June 1262, Constance married Peter, eldest son of King James I of Aragon. Her father was killed in the Battle of Benevento (26 February 1266) while fighting against his rival, Charles of Anjou. She inherited his claim to the Sicilian throne.


James I died on 27 July 1276 and Peter succeeded to the throne, with Constance as queen. During the War of the Sicilian Vespers (1282–1302), Peter and then their sons claimed the throne of Sicily in her right. The war resulted in the partition of the Kingdom of Sicily and the creation of the Kingdom of Trinacria under her heirs and the Kingdom of Naples under the heirs of Charles of Anjou.


Peter III died on 2 November 1285. Constance died as a nun in Barcelona.



Children


Constantia and Peter III of Aragon had six children:




  • Alfonso III of Aragon (1265 – 18 June 1291).


  • James II of Aragon (10 August 1267 – 2 November 1327).


  • Elizabeth of Aragon (1271 – 4 July 1336). Married Denis of Portugal.


  • Frederick III of Sicily (13 December 1272 – 25 June 1337).


  • Yolanda of Aragon (1273 – August, 1302). Married Robert of Naples.

  • Peter of Aragon (1275 – 25 August 1296). Married Guillemette of Béarn, daughter of Gaston VII of Montcada, Viscount of Béarn.



Ancestry































Constantia's ancestors in three generations

Constantia of Sicily

Father:
Manfred of Sicily

Paternal Grandfather:
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor

Paternal Great-grandfather:
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor

Paternal Great-grandmother:
Constance of Sicily

Paternal Grandmother:
Bianca Lancia

Paternal Great-grandfather:
Unknown

Paternal Great-grandmother:
Unknown

Mother:
Beatrice of Savoy

Maternal Grandfather:
Amadeus IV of Savoy

Maternal Great-grandfather:
Thomas I of Savoy

Maternal Great-grandmother:
Margaret of Geneva

Maternal Grandmother:
Marguerite of Burgundy

Maternal Great-grandfather:
Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy

Maternal Great-grandmother:
Béatrice of Albon


References




  1. ^ Steven Runciman, The Sicilian Vespers: A History of the Mediterranean World in the Later Thirteenth Century (Cambridge: University Press, 1958), 202.


  2. ^ «Diccionari Biogràfic de Dones: Bella, d'Amichi»



External links



  • Marek, Miroslav. "A listing of descendants of the Hohenstaufen Dynasty". Genealogy.EU..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}




















Constance of Sicily, Queen of Aragon

House of Hohenstaufen

Born: circa 1249 Died: 9 April 1302
Royal titles

Vacant
Title last held by

Violant of Hungary

Queen consort of Aragon and Valencia
1276–1285

Vacant
Title next held by

Isabella of Castile
Preceded by
Margaret of Burgundy

Queen consort of Sicily
1282–1285

Titles in pretence
Preceded by
Conrad II

— TITULAR —
Queen Regnant of Sicily
1268–1285
Succeeded by
James I








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