android: how do I replace SQLite execSQL() to avoid injection attack?












1















I have a method in my MainActivity resetSortIndexes that runs a save() in the model class that runs an SQLite database "execSQL()" method. Now I've read that I should not be using execSQL() to avoid SQL injection attacks and that I should not be using rawQuery() for any INSERT operation. So should I use ContentValues() and insert()?



MainActivity.java
...
public static void resetSortIndexes() {

int index = allList.size();
for (ListItem s : allList) {
s.setSortorder(index);
s.save(sqLiteDB);
index--;
}
}

ListItem.java
...
public void save(SQLiteDB helper){

String sql = "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO " + TABLE_NAME + "(_id,type,typecolor,todo,note1,note2," +
"duedatentime,timestamp,notiftime,notiftime2,randint,sortorder,listone,listtwo," +
"listthree,listfour,listfive,listsix,listseven,listeight,listnine,listten,listeleven," +
"listtwelve,listthirteen,listfourteen,listfifteen,listsixteen,listseventeen," +
"listeighteen,listnineteen,listtwenty) VALUES" +
"(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
// The object parameters from the ListItem class.
Object params = new Object{_id,_type,_typecolor,_todo,_note1,_note2,_duedatentime,
_timestamp,_notiftime,_notiftime2,_randint,_sortorder,_listone,_listtwo,
_listthree,_listfour,_listfive,_listsix,_listseven,_listeight,_listnine,
_listten,_listeleven,_listtwelve,_listthirteen,_listfourteen,_listfifteen,
_listsixteen,_listseventeen,_listeighteen,_listnineteen,_listtwenty};
// A method in the SQLiteDB class.
helper.executeQuery(sql,params);
}

SQLiteDB.java
...
public void executeQuery(String sql, Object params) {

SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();

db.beginTransaction();
try {
**db.execSQL(sql, params);**

db.setTransactionSuccessful();
} finally {
db.endTransaction();
}
if(db.isOpen()) {
db.close();
}
}









share|improve this question



























    1















    I have a method in my MainActivity resetSortIndexes that runs a save() in the model class that runs an SQLite database "execSQL()" method. Now I've read that I should not be using execSQL() to avoid SQL injection attacks and that I should not be using rawQuery() for any INSERT operation. So should I use ContentValues() and insert()?



    MainActivity.java
    ...
    public static void resetSortIndexes() {

    int index = allList.size();
    for (ListItem s : allList) {
    s.setSortorder(index);
    s.save(sqLiteDB);
    index--;
    }
    }

    ListItem.java
    ...
    public void save(SQLiteDB helper){

    String sql = "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO " + TABLE_NAME + "(_id,type,typecolor,todo,note1,note2," +
    "duedatentime,timestamp,notiftime,notiftime2,randint,sortorder,listone,listtwo," +
    "listthree,listfour,listfive,listsix,listseven,listeight,listnine,listten,listeleven," +
    "listtwelve,listthirteen,listfourteen,listfifteen,listsixteen,listseventeen," +
    "listeighteen,listnineteen,listtwenty) VALUES" +
    "(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
    // The object parameters from the ListItem class.
    Object params = new Object{_id,_type,_typecolor,_todo,_note1,_note2,_duedatentime,
    _timestamp,_notiftime,_notiftime2,_randint,_sortorder,_listone,_listtwo,
    _listthree,_listfour,_listfive,_listsix,_listseven,_listeight,_listnine,
    _listten,_listeleven,_listtwelve,_listthirteen,_listfourteen,_listfifteen,
    _listsixteen,_listseventeen,_listeighteen,_listnineteen,_listtwenty};
    // A method in the SQLiteDB class.
    helper.executeQuery(sql,params);
    }

    SQLiteDB.java
    ...
    public void executeQuery(String sql, Object params) {

    SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();

    db.beginTransaction();
    try {
    **db.execSQL(sql, params);**

    db.setTransactionSuccessful();
    } finally {
    db.endTransaction();
    }
    if(db.isOpen()) {
    db.close();
    }
    }









    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      I have a method in my MainActivity resetSortIndexes that runs a save() in the model class that runs an SQLite database "execSQL()" method. Now I've read that I should not be using execSQL() to avoid SQL injection attacks and that I should not be using rawQuery() for any INSERT operation. So should I use ContentValues() and insert()?



      MainActivity.java
      ...
      public static void resetSortIndexes() {

      int index = allList.size();
      for (ListItem s : allList) {
      s.setSortorder(index);
      s.save(sqLiteDB);
      index--;
      }
      }

      ListItem.java
      ...
      public void save(SQLiteDB helper){

      String sql = "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO " + TABLE_NAME + "(_id,type,typecolor,todo,note1,note2," +
      "duedatentime,timestamp,notiftime,notiftime2,randint,sortorder,listone,listtwo," +
      "listthree,listfour,listfive,listsix,listseven,listeight,listnine,listten,listeleven," +
      "listtwelve,listthirteen,listfourteen,listfifteen,listsixteen,listseventeen," +
      "listeighteen,listnineteen,listtwenty) VALUES" +
      "(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
      // The object parameters from the ListItem class.
      Object params = new Object{_id,_type,_typecolor,_todo,_note1,_note2,_duedatentime,
      _timestamp,_notiftime,_notiftime2,_randint,_sortorder,_listone,_listtwo,
      _listthree,_listfour,_listfive,_listsix,_listseven,_listeight,_listnine,
      _listten,_listeleven,_listtwelve,_listthirteen,_listfourteen,_listfifteen,
      _listsixteen,_listseventeen,_listeighteen,_listnineteen,_listtwenty};
      // A method in the SQLiteDB class.
      helper.executeQuery(sql,params);
      }

      SQLiteDB.java
      ...
      public void executeQuery(String sql, Object params) {

      SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();

      db.beginTransaction();
      try {
      **db.execSQL(sql, params);**

      db.setTransactionSuccessful();
      } finally {
      db.endTransaction();
      }
      if(db.isOpen()) {
      db.close();
      }
      }









      share|improve this question














      I have a method in my MainActivity resetSortIndexes that runs a save() in the model class that runs an SQLite database "execSQL()" method. Now I've read that I should not be using execSQL() to avoid SQL injection attacks and that I should not be using rawQuery() for any INSERT operation. So should I use ContentValues() and insert()?



      MainActivity.java
      ...
      public static void resetSortIndexes() {

      int index = allList.size();
      for (ListItem s : allList) {
      s.setSortorder(index);
      s.save(sqLiteDB);
      index--;
      }
      }

      ListItem.java
      ...
      public void save(SQLiteDB helper){

      String sql = "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO " + TABLE_NAME + "(_id,type,typecolor,todo,note1,note2," +
      "duedatentime,timestamp,notiftime,notiftime2,randint,sortorder,listone,listtwo," +
      "listthree,listfour,listfive,listsix,listseven,listeight,listnine,listten,listeleven," +
      "listtwelve,listthirteen,listfourteen,listfifteen,listsixteen,listseventeen," +
      "listeighteen,listnineteen,listtwenty) VALUES" +
      "(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
      // The object parameters from the ListItem class.
      Object params = new Object{_id,_type,_typecolor,_todo,_note1,_note2,_duedatentime,
      _timestamp,_notiftime,_notiftime2,_randint,_sortorder,_listone,_listtwo,
      _listthree,_listfour,_listfive,_listsix,_listseven,_listeight,_listnine,
      _listten,_listeleven,_listtwelve,_listthirteen,_listfourteen,_listfifteen,
      _listsixteen,_listseventeen,_listeighteen,_listnineteen,_listtwenty};
      // A method in the SQLiteDB class.
      helper.executeQuery(sql,params);
      }

      SQLiteDB.java
      ...
      public void executeQuery(String sql, Object params) {

      SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();

      db.beginTransaction();
      try {
      **db.execSQL(sql, params);**

      db.setTransactionSuccessful();
      } finally {
      db.endTransaction();
      }
      if(db.isOpen()) {
      db.close();
      }
      }






      android android-sqlite






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      asked Nov 19 '18 at 4:18









      AJWAJW

      1,02931841




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          You can use the method insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,contentvalues,SQLiteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          Where contenvalues is a ContenValues populated using it's put(column_name,value) method for each value to be inserted.



          The code would be along the lines of :-



          ContentValues cv = new Contentvalues();
          cv.put("_id",the_id);
          cv.put("type",the_type);
          ..... etc
          long result = helper.insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,cv,SQliteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          • result will be the rowid of the inserted row or -1.


          insertWithOnConflict



          CONFLICT_REPLACE



          P.S. using execSQL as you have, would offer protection from SQL injection as the SQL itself is not subject to user input and the values are bound/passed as arguments.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Ok, will give it a try. What is the advantage to using insertWithOnConflict rather than insert()?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:56











          • Would you still recommend replacing the execSQL() with the ContentValues code?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58











          • It will do INSERT OR REPLACE (or handle CONFLICT's (not Foreign Key conflicts)) instead of only INSERT OR IGNORE as insert does.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58













          • uhhm, I wouldn't necessarily recommend. It's not as if a bolt of lightning will come down from above and strike you down. Personally I'd use the convenience methods (not execSQL/rawQuery) mainly because they, once you get the gist of them, are generally simpler to code. However, sometimes you have to, as they do have some limitations.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:00













          • Ha, I want to avoid the lightning bolts too. Answer upvoted and accepted. Cheers.

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:02











          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          You can use the method insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,contentvalues,SQLiteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          Where contenvalues is a ContenValues populated using it's put(column_name,value) method for each value to be inserted.



          The code would be along the lines of :-



          ContentValues cv = new Contentvalues();
          cv.put("_id",the_id);
          cv.put("type",the_type);
          ..... etc
          long result = helper.insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,cv,SQliteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          • result will be the rowid of the inserted row or -1.


          insertWithOnConflict



          CONFLICT_REPLACE



          P.S. using execSQL as you have, would offer protection from SQL injection as the SQL itself is not subject to user input and the values are bound/passed as arguments.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Ok, will give it a try. What is the advantage to using insertWithOnConflict rather than insert()?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:56











          • Would you still recommend replacing the execSQL() with the ContentValues code?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58











          • It will do INSERT OR REPLACE (or handle CONFLICT's (not Foreign Key conflicts)) instead of only INSERT OR IGNORE as insert does.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58













          • uhhm, I wouldn't necessarily recommend. It's not as if a bolt of lightning will come down from above and strike you down. Personally I'd use the convenience methods (not execSQL/rawQuery) mainly because they, once you get the gist of them, are generally simpler to code. However, sometimes you have to, as they do have some limitations.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:00













          • Ha, I want to avoid the lightning bolts too. Answer upvoted and accepted. Cheers.

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:02
















          1














          You can use the method insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,contentvalues,SQLiteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          Where contenvalues is a ContenValues populated using it's put(column_name,value) method for each value to be inserted.



          The code would be along the lines of :-



          ContentValues cv = new Contentvalues();
          cv.put("_id",the_id);
          cv.put("type",the_type);
          ..... etc
          long result = helper.insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,cv,SQliteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          • result will be the rowid of the inserted row or -1.


          insertWithOnConflict



          CONFLICT_REPLACE



          P.S. using execSQL as you have, would offer protection from SQL injection as the SQL itself is not subject to user input and the values are bound/passed as arguments.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Ok, will give it a try. What is the advantage to using insertWithOnConflict rather than insert()?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:56











          • Would you still recommend replacing the execSQL() with the ContentValues code?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58











          • It will do INSERT OR REPLACE (or handle CONFLICT's (not Foreign Key conflicts)) instead of only INSERT OR IGNORE as insert does.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58













          • uhhm, I wouldn't necessarily recommend. It's not as if a bolt of lightning will come down from above and strike you down. Personally I'd use the convenience methods (not execSQL/rawQuery) mainly because they, once you get the gist of them, are generally simpler to code. However, sometimes you have to, as they do have some limitations.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:00













          • Ha, I want to avoid the lightning bolts too. Answer upvoted and accepted. Cheers.

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:02














          1












          1








          1







          You can use the method insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,contentvalues,SQLiteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          Where contenvalues is a ContenValues populated using it's put(column_name,value) method for each value to be inserted.



          The code would be along the lines of :-



          ContentValues cv = new Contentvalues();
          cv.put("_id",the_id);
          cv.put("type",the_type);
          ..... etc
          long result = helper.insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,cv,SQliteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          • result will be the rowid of the inserted row or -1.


          insertWithOnConflict



          CONFLICT_REPLACE



          P.S. using execSQL as you have, would offer protection from SQL injection as the SQL itself is not subject to user input and the values are bound/passed as arguments.






          share|improve this answer













          You can use the method insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,contentvalues,SQLiteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          Where contenvalues is a ContenValues populated using it's put(column_name,value) method for each value to be inserted.



          The code would be along the lines of :-



          ContentValues cv = new Contentvalues();
          cv.put("_id",the_id);
          cv.put("type",the_type);
          ..... etc
          long result = helper.insertWithOnConflict(TABLE_NAME,null,cv,SQliteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);



          • result will be the rowid of the inserted row or -1.


          insertWithOnConflict



          CONFLICT_REPLACE



          P.S. using execSQL as you have, would offer protection from SQL injection as the SQL itself is not subject to user input and the values are bound/passed as arguments.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 19 '18 at 4:51









          MikeTMikeT

          15.8k112642




          15.8k112642













          • Ok, will give it a try. What is the advantage to using insertWithOnConflict rather than insert()?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:56











          • Would you still recommend replacing the execSQL() with the ContentValues code?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58











          • It will do INSERT OR REPLACE (or handle CONFLICT's (not Foreign Key conflicts)) instead of only INSERT OR IGNORE as insert does.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58













          • uhhm, I wouldn't necessarily recommend. It's not as if a bolt of lightning will come down from above and strike you down. Personally I'd use the convenience methods (not execSQL/rawQuery) mainly because they, once you get the gist of them, are generally simpler to code. However, sometimes you have to, as they do have some limitations.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:00













          • Ha, I want to avoid the lightning bolts too. Answer upvoted and accepted. Cheers.

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:02



















          • Ok, will give it a try. What is the advantage to using insertWithOnConflict rather than insert()?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:56











          • Would you still recommend replacing the execSQL() with the ContentValues code?

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58











          • It will do INSERT OR REPLACE (or handle CONFLICT's (not Foreign Key conflicts)) instead of only INSERT OR IGNORE as insert does.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 4:58













          • uhhm, I wouldn't necessarily recommend. It's not as if a bolt of lightning will come down from above and strike you down. Personally I'd use the convenience methods (not execSQL/rawQuery) mainly because they, once you get the gist of them, are generally simpler to code. However, sometimes you have to, as they do have some limitations.

            – MikeT
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:00













          • Ha, I want to avoid the lightning bolts too. Answer upvoted and accepted. Cheers.

            – AJW
            Nov 19 '18 at 5:02

















          Ok, will give it a try. What is the advantage to using insertWithOnConflict rather than insert()?

          – AJW
          Nov 19 '18 at 4:56





          Ok, will give it a try. What is the advantage to using insertWithOnConflict rather than insert()?

          – AJW
          Nov 19 '18 at 4:56













          Would you still recommend replacing the execSQL() with the ContentValues code?

          – AJW
          Nov 19 '18 at 4:58





          Would you still recommend replacing the execSQL() with the ContentValues code?

          – AJW
          Nov 19 '18 at 4:58













          It will do INSERT OR REPLACE (or handle CONFLICT's (not Foreign Key conflicts)) instead of only INSERT OR IGNORE as insert does.

          – MikeT
          Nov 19 '18 at 4:58







          It will do INSERT OR REPLACE (or handle CONFLICT's (not Foreign Key conflicts)) instead of only INSERT OR IGNORE as insert does.

          – MikeT
          Nov 19 '18 at 4:58















          uhhm, I wouldn't necessarily recommend. It's not as if a bolt of lightning will come down from above and strike you down. Personally I'd use the convenience methods (not execSQL/rawQuery) mainly because they, once you get the gist of them, are generally simpler to code. However, sometimes you have to, as they do have some limitations.

          – MikeT
          Nov 19 '18 at 5:00







          uhhm, I wouldn't necessarily recommend. It's not as if a bolt of lightning will come down from above and strike you down. Personally I'd use the convenience methods (not execSQL/rawQuery) mainly because they, once you get the gist of them, are generally simpler to code. However, sometimes you have to, as they do have some limitations.

          – MikeT
          Nov 19 '18 at 5:00















          Ha, I want to avoid the lightning bolts too. Answer upvoted and accepted. Cheers.

          – AJW
          Nov 19 '18 at 5:02





          Ha, I want to avoid the lightning bolts too. Answer upvoted and accepted. Cheers.

          – AJW
          Nov 19 '18 at 5:02


















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