How does parent changes child state and child changes parent state in react












0















Say in the current project, we don't have redux set up.
we have these components in hierarchy:



- p1
-- p2
--- p3
---- p4
----- c1


I want p3 component to change c1's states and c1 changes p3's states.
Is there an easy way to achieve this?










share|improve this question























  • possible duplicates of sharing state and accessing child state. Also see react docs about lifting state

    – Eric Ren
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:26













  • @Eric Ren ok, so you are saying I need to keep passing function from parent to child component, if it is very deep. Use ref to do the opposite?

    – kenpeter
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:34


















0















Say in the current project, we don't have redux set up.
we have these components in hierarchy:



- p1
-- p2
--- p3
---- p4
----- c1


I want p3 component to change c1's states and c1 changes p3's states.
Is there an easy way to achieve this?










share|improve this question























  • possible duplicates of sharing state and accessing child state. Also see react docs about lifting state

    – Eric Ren
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:26













  • @Eric Ren ok, so you are saying I need to keep passing function from parent to child component, if it is very deep. Use ref to do the opposite?

    – kenpeter
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:34
















0












0








0








Say in the current project, we don't have redux set up.
we have these components in hierarchy:



- p1
-- p2
--- p3
---- p4
----- c1


I want p3 component to change c1's states and c1 changes p3's states.
Is there an easy way to achieve this?










share|improve this question














Say in the current project, we don't have redux set up.
we have these components in hierarchy:



- p1
-- p2
--- p3
---- p4
----- c1


I want p3 component to change c1's states and c1 changes p3's states.
Is there an easy way to achieve this?







reactjs






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 19 '18 at 4:19









kenpeterkenpeter

1,43462338




1,43462338













  • possible duplicates of sharing state and accessing child state. Also see react docs about lifting state

    – Eric Ren
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:26













  • @Eric Ren ok, so you are saying I need to keep passing function from parent to child component, if it is very deep. Use ref to do the opposite?

    – kenpeter
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:34





















  • possible duplicates of sharing state and accessing child state. Also see react docs about lifting state

    – Eric Ren
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:26













  • @Eric Ren ok, so you are saying I need to keep passing function from parent to child component, if it is very deep. Use ref to do the opposite?

    – kenpeter
    Nov 19 '18 at 4:34



















possible duplicates of sharing state and accessing child state. Also see react docs about lifting state

– Eric Ren
Nov 19 '18 at 4:26







possible duplicates of sharing state and accessing child state. Also see react docs about lifting state

– Eric Ren
Nov 19 '18 at 4:26















@Eric Ren ok, so you are saying I need to keep passing function from parent to child component, if it is very deep. Use ref to do the opposite?

– kenpeter
Nov 19 '18 at 4:34







@Eric Ren ok, so you are saying I need to keep passing function from parent to child component, if it is very deep. Use ref to do the opposite?

– kenpeter
Nov 19 '18 at 4:34














1 Answer
1






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oldest

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0














Changing C1's state from P3:



The p3 component can change c1's state by changing the props it passes down to p4 which must change the props it passes down to c1. In c1 you will detect the prop change via componentWillReceiveProps and in this function set your new c1 state from the props that were passed down all the way from p3:



// in c1
componentWillReceiveProps(newProps) {
this.setState({ someC1Data: newProps.someP3Data });
}


Changing P3's state from C1:



This can be accomplished through the use of callbacks. The props of c1 will be a callback, say changeParent3State(someC1Data), so in c1 you would call this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) whenever you wanted to change p3's state. You would have the same function callback in p4 such that p4 receives c1's function call and p4 makes the same call up the parent tree to p3 via this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) again. The p3 component has now received c1's data and in the function implementation can change its state based on the c1's data, if any data was given:



// in p3
changeParent3State(someC1Data) {
this.setState({ someP3Data: someC1Data});
}





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    0














    Changing C1's state from P3:



    The p3 component can change c1's state by changing the props it passes down to p4 which must change the props it passes down to c1. In c1 you will detect the prop change via componentWillReceiveProps and in this function set your new c1 state from the props that were passed down all the way from p3:



    // in c1
    componentWillReceiveProps(newProps) {
    this.setState({ someC1Data: newProps.someP3Data });
    }


    Changing P3's state from C1:



    This can be accomplished through the use of callbacks. The props of c1 will be a callback, say changeParent3State(someC1Data), so in c1 you would call this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) whenever you wanted to change p3's state. You would have the same function callback in p4 such that p4 receives c1's function call and p4 makes the same call up the parent tree to p3 via this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) again. The p3 component has now received c1's data and in the function implementation can change its state based on the c1's data, if any data was given:



    // in p3
    changeParent3State(someC1Data) {
    this.setState({ someP3Data: someC1Data});
    }





    share|improve this answer




























      0














      Changing C1's state from P3:



      The p3 component can change c1's state by changing the props it passes down to p4 which must change the props it passes down to c1. In c1 you will detect the prop change via componentWillReceiveProps and in this function set your new c1 state from the props that were passed down all the way from p3:



      // in c1
      componentWillReceiveProps(newProps) {
      this.setState({ someC1Data: newProps.someP3Data });
      }


      Changing P3's state from C1:



      This can be accomplished through the use of callbacks. The props of c1 will be a callback, say changeParent3State(someC1Data), so in c1 you would call this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) whenever you wanted to change p3's state. You would have the same function callback in p4 such that p4 receives c1's function call and p4 makes the same call up the parent tree to p3 via this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) again. The p3 component has now received c1's data and in the function implementation can change its state based on the c1's data, if any data was given:



      // in p3
      changeParent3State(someC1Data) {
      this.setState({ someP3Data: someC1Data});
      }





      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0







        Changing C1's state from P3:



        The p3 component can change c1's state by changing the props it passes down to p4 which must change the props it passes down to c1. In c1 you will detect the prop change via componentWillReceiveProps and in this function set your new c1 state from the props that were passed down all the way from p3:



        // in c1
        componentWillReceiveProps(newProps) {
        this.setState({ someC1Data: newProps.someP3Data });
        }


        Changing P3's state from C1:



        This can be accomplished through the use of callbacks. The props of c1 will be a callback, say changeParent3State(someC1Data), so in c1 you would call this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) whenever you wanted to change p3's state. You would have the same function callback in p4 such that p4 receives c1's function call and p4 makes the same call up the parent tree to p3 via this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) again. The p3 component has now received c1's data and in the function implementation can change its state based on the c1's data, if any data was given:



        // in p3
        changeParent3State(someC1Data) {
        this.setState({ someP3Data: someC1Data});
        }





        share|improve this answer













        Changing C1's state from P3:



        The p3 component can change c1's state by changing the props it passes down to p4 which must change the props it passes down to c1. In c1 you will detect the prop change via componentWillReceiveProps and in this function set your new c1 state from the props that were passed down all the way from p3:



        // in c1
        componentWillReceiveProps(newProps) {
        this.setState({ someC1Data: newProps.someP3Data });
        }


        Changing P3's state from C1:



        This can be accomplished through the use of callbacks. The props of c1 will be a callback, say changeParent3State(someC1Data), so in c1 you would call this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) whenever you wanted to change p3's state. You would have the same function callback in p4 such that p4 receives c1's function call and p4 makes the same call up the parent tree to p3 via this.props.changeParent3State(someC1Data) again. The p3 component has now received c1's data and in the function implementation can change its state based on the c1's data, if any data was given:



        // in p3
        changeParent3State(someC1Data) {
        this.setState({ someP3Data: someC1Data});
        }






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 19 '18 at 4:45









        Shawn AndrewsShawn Andrews

        945617




        945617






























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