Why does gnuplot complain about empty x range (and ruin the graph) when I apply missing data cutoff?












1















gnuplot 5.2.5 / centos7



Basically, I've configured a plot that I like but now I want to introduce a "cut off" in the lines when the data is missing. I've looked around a lot and there are easy solutions, if I only have 2 columns... However, I have a lot of columns. So, I am using a loop and can't just do ($2).



I've found solution to cut lines where there is no data in a loop but they don't work:




Warning: empty x range [2018:2018], adjusting to [1997.82:2038.18]




The configuration that caused the above:



set datafile separator ","
set xdata time
set timefmt "%Y-%m-%d.%H:%M:%S"
set datafile missing
set ylabel "% CPU"
set xlabel "Time Point"
set grid
set xtics rotate
set key autotitle columnheader
set terminal pngcairo
set output 'graph.png'
plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using ($1):(column(i)) with linespoints


And here's my data (notice the missing value on second row, second col):




col1,col2,col3,col4

2018-11-21.04:23:03,1,2,2,5

2018-11-21.04:24:03,,4,4,6

2018-11-21.04:25:03,3,6,8,7

2018-11-21.04:26:03,4,8,16,8




What should my plot command look like?



Update: I tried working around it with:



plot "data.csv" using 1:($2) with linespoints,
plot "data.csv" using 1:($3) with linespoints,


But it just plots the first line... This workaround is feasible for me but I don't know how to add more lines? Again, I cannot use the for [i=2:5] trick because that breaks my x range.










share|improve this question

























  • Instead of ($1), just use 1. Same with ($2) etc.

    – Michael O.
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:11











  • Simply using plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using 1:i with linespoints works fine for me with 5.2.2, i.stack.imgur.com/zftPw.png

    – Christoph
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:36
















1















gnuplot 5.2.5 / centos7



Basically, I've configured a plot that I like but now I want to introduce a "cut off" in the lines when the data is missing. I've looked around a lot and there are easy solutions, if I only have 2 columns... However, I have a lot of columns. So, I am using a loop and can't just do ($2).



I've found solution to cut lines where there is no data in a loop but they don't work:




Warning: empty x range [2018:2018], adjusting to [1997.82:2038.18]




The configuration that caused the above:



set datafile separator ","
set xdata time
set timefmt "%Y-%m-%d.%H:%M:%S"
set datafile missing
set ylabel "% CPU"
set xlabel "Time Point"
set grid
set xtics rotate
set key autotitle columnheader
set terminal pngcairo
set output 'graph.png'
plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using ($1):(column(i)) with linespoints


And here's my data (notice the missing value on second row, second col):




col1,col2,col3,col4

2018-11-21.04:23:03,1,2,2,5

2018-11-21.04:24:03,,4,4,6

2018-11-21.04:25:03,3,6,8,7

2018-11-21.04:26:03,4,8,16,8




What should my plot command look like?



Update: I tried working around it with:



plot "data.csv" using 1:($2) with linespoints,
plot "data.csv" using 1:($3) with linespoints,


But it just plots the first line... This workaround is feasible for me but I don't know how to add more lines? Again, I cannot use the for [i=2:5] trick because that breaks my x range.










share|improve this question

























  • Instead of ($1), just use 1. Same with ($2) etc.

    – Michael O.
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:11











  • Simply using plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using 1:i with linespoints works fine for me with 5.2.2, i.stack.imgur.com/zftPw.png

    – Christoph
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:36














1












1








1








gnuplot 5.2.5 / centos7



Basically, I've configured a plot that I like but now I want to introduce a "cut off" in the lines when the data is missing. I've looked around a lot and there are easy solutions, if I only have 2 columns... However, I have a lot of columns. So, I am using a loop and can't just do ($2).



I've found solution to cut lines where there is no data in a loop but they don't work:




Warning: empty x range [2018:2018], adjusting to [1997.82:2038.18]




The configuration that caused the above:



set datafile separator ","
set xdata time
set timefmt "%Y-%m-%d.%H:%M:%S"
set datafile missing
set ylabel "% CPU"
set xlabel "Time Point"
set grid
set xtics rotate
set key autotitle columnheader
set terminal pngcairo
set output 'graph.png'
plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using ($1):(column(i)) with linespoints


And here's my data (notice the missing value on second row, second col):




col1,col2,col3,col4

2018-11-21.04:23:03,1,2,2,5

2018-11-21.04:24:03,,4,4,6

2018-11-21.04:25:03,3,6,8,7

2018-11-21.04:26:03,4,8,16,8




What should my plot command look like?



Update: I tried working around it with:



plot "data.csv" using 1:($2) with linespoints,
plot "data.csv" using 1:($3) with linespoints,


But it just plots the first line... This workaround is feasible for me but I don't know how to add more lines? Again, I cannot use the for [i=2:5] trick because that breaks my x range.










share|improve this question
















gnuplot 5.2.5 / centos7



Basically, I've configured a plot that I like but now I want to introduce a "cut off" in the lines when the data is missing. I've looked around a lot and there are easy solutions, if I only have 2 columns... However, I have a lot of columns. So, I am using a loop and can't just do ($2).



I've found solution to cut lines where there is no data in a loop but they don't work:




Warning: empty x range [2018:2018], adjusting to [1997.82:2038.18]




The configuration that caused the above:



set datafile separator ","
set xdata time
set timefmt "%Y-%m-%d.%H:%M:%S"
set datafile missing
set ylabel "% CPU"
set xlabel "Time Point"
set grid
set xtics rotate
set key autotitle columnheader
set terminal pngcairo
set output 'graph.png'
plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using ($1):(column(i)) with linespoints


And here's my data (notice the missing value on second row, second col):




col1,col2,col3,col4

2018-11-21.04:23:03,1,2,2,5

2018-11-21.04:24:03,,4,4,6

2018-11-21.04:25:03,3,6,8,7

2018-11-21.04:26:03,4,8,16,8




What should my plot command look like?



Update: I tried working around it with:



plot "data.csv" using 1:($2) with linespoints,
plot "data.csv" using 1:($3) with linespoints,


But it just plots the first line... This workaround is feasible for me but I don't know how to add more lines? Again, I cannot use the for [i=2:5] trick because that breaks my x range.







plot graph gnuplot






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edited Nov 21 '18 at 12:54







Kiichiro Matsushita

















asked Nov 21 '18 at 12:39









Kiichiro MatsushitaKiichiro Matsushita

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  • Instead of ($1), just use 1. Same with ($2) etc.

    – Michael O.
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:11











  • Simply using plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using 1:i with linespoints works fine for me with 5.2.2, i.stack.imgur.com/zftPw.png

    – Christoph
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:36



















  • Instead of ($1), just use 1. Same with ($2) etc.

    – Michael O.
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:11











  • Simply using plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using 1:i with linespoints works fine for me with 5.2.2, i.stack.imgur.com/zftPw.png

    – Christoph
    Nov 21 '18 at 18:36

















Instead of ($1), just use 1. Same with ($2) etc.

– Michael O.
Nov 21 '18 at 18:11





Instead of ($1), just use 1. Same with ($2) etc.

– Michael O.
Nov 21 '18 at 18:11













Simply using plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using 1:i with linespoints works fine for me with 5.2.2, i.stack.imgur.com/zftPw.png

– Christoph
Nov 21 '18 at 18:36





Simply using plot for [i=2:5] "data.csv" using 1:i with linespoints works fine for me with 5.2.2, i.stack.imgur.com/zftPw.png

– Christoph
Nov 21 '18 at 18:36












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