NodeJS , how to send response during Promise .then?












0















I have the following code:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item)=>{
if(item.length == 0){
res.status(400).json({error:"NO_USER_FOUND"})
}else{
if(item[0].token == token){
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid){
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_INVALID"})
}else{
return mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", {confirmed:1}, "user_id", userID)
}
}else{
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME"})
}
}
})
.then(()=>{
res.status(200).json({success: "CONFIRMED"})
})
.catch((err)=>{
res.status(500).json({error: err.message})
})


You see I have different kinds of error messages with different kinds of status codes. When I run this code, it always gives me this warning:



 Error: Can't set headers after they are sent


I think this is because i don't "break" the Promise after sending a response right?. But how can I solve this? Any suggestions?



Cheerio










share|improve this question























  • try return'ing each of the res.status(4xx) calls

    – Robbie
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:30











  • no still the same warning:/

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:36











  • seems like you are setting res twice in the code flow

    – JuanDM
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:38
















0















I have the following code:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item)=>{
if(item.length == 0){
res.status(400).json({error:"NO_USER_FOUND"})
}else{
if(item[0].token == token){
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid){
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_INVALID"})
}else{
return mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", {confirmed:1}, "user_id", userID)
}
}else{
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME"})
}
}
})
.then(()=>{
res.status(200).json({success: "CONFIRMED"})
})
.catch((err)=>{
res.status(500).json({error: err.message})
})


You see I have different kinds of error messages with different kinds of status codes. When I run this code, it always gives me this warning:



 Error: Can't set headers after they are sent


I think this is because i don't "break" the Promise after sending a response right?. But how can I solve this? Any suggestions?



Cheerio










share|improve this question























  • try return'ing each of the res.status(4xx) calls

    – Robbie
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:30











  • no still the same warning:/

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:36











  • seems like you are setting res twice in the code flow

    – JuanDM
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:38














0












0








0








I have the following code:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item)=>{
if(item.length == 0){
res.status(400).json({error:"NO_USER_FOUND"})
}else{
if(item[0].token == token){
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid){
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_INVALID"})
}else{
return mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", {confirmed:1}, "user_id", userID)
}
}else{
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME"})
}
}
})
.then(()=>{
res.status(200).json({success: "CONFIRMED"})
})
.catch((err)=>{
res.status(500).json({error: err.message})
})


You see I have different kinds of error messages with different kinds of status codes. When I run this code, it always gives me this warning:



 Error: Can't set headers after they are sent


I think this is because i don't "break" the Promise after sending a response right?. But how can I solve this? Any suggestions?



Cheerio










share|improve this question














I have the following code:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item)=>{
if(item.length == 0){
res.status(400).json({error:"NO_USER_FOUND"})
}else{
if(item[0].token == token){
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid){
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_INVALID"})
}else{
return mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", {confirmed:1}, "user_id", userID)
}
}else{
res.status(401).json({error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME"})
}
}
})
.then(()=>{
res.status(200).json({success: "CONFIRMED"})
})
.catch((err)=>{
res.status(500).json({error: err.message})
})


You see I have different kinds of error messages with different kinds of status codes. When I run this code, it always gives me this warning:



 Error: Can't set headers after they are sent


I think this is because i don't "break" the Promise after sending a response right?. But how can I solve this? Any suggestions?



Cheerio







node.js promise response






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 16 '18 at 13:27









mcAngular2mcAngular2

1168




1168













  • try return'ing each of the res.status(4xx) calls

    – Robbie
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:30











  • no still the same warning:/

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:36











  • seems like you are setting res twice in the code flow

    – JuanDM
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:38



















  • try return'ing each of the res.status(4xx) calls

    – Robbie
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:30











  • no still the same warning:/

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:36











  • seems like you are setting res twice in the code flow

    – JuanDM
    Nov 16 '18 at 13:38

















try return'ing each of the res.status(4xx) calls

– Robbie
Nov 16 '18 at 13:30





try return'ing each of the res.status(4xx) calls

– Robbie
Nov 16 '18 at 13:30













no still the same warning:/

– mcAngular2
Nov 16 '18 at 13:36





no still the same warning:/

– mcAngular2
Nov 16 '18 at 13:36













seems like you are setting res twice in the code flow

– JuanDM
Nov 16 '18 at 13:38





seems like you are setting res twice in the code flow

– JuanDM
Nov 16 '18 at 13:38












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














your problem is with your promise chain. in your first .then, you always set the response with res, but the next .then in the chain tries to set the response again. Note that not returning anything from a promise is the same as return Promise.resolve(undefined);.



here's how I would do it:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item) => {
if(item.length == 0)
return { statusCode: 400, body: { error: "NO_USER_FOUND" } };
else {
if(item[0].token == token) {
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid)
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_INVALID" } };
else {
//not sure what this returns, but it looks like this is
//what you're trying to return the 200 for
mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", { confirmed: 1 }, "user_id", userID);

return { statusCode: 200, body: { success: "CONFIRMED" } };
}
} else
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME" } };
}
})
.then((result) => {
res.status(result.statusCode).json(result.body);
})
.catch((err) => {
res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
});


Also note that returning a value from a promise is the same as returning Promise.resolve(value);, and will continue the promise chain.






share|improve this answer
























  • works thanks:) What if I would have another .then before the .then((result)). ?

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:07











  • that would be fine, just make sure that you pass the result through to the next promise: .then((result) => { ...; return result; })

    – Andrew Ault
    Nov 19 '18 at 13:45













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1 Answer
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oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














your problem is with your promise chain. in your first .then, you always set the response with res, but the next .then in the chain tries to set the response again. Note that not returning anything from a promise is the same as return Promise.resolve(undefined);.



here's how I would do it:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item) => {
if(item.length == 0)
return { statusCode: 400, body: { error: "NO_USER_FOUND" } };
else {
if(item[0].token == token) {
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid)
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_INVALID" } };
else {
//not sure what this returns, but it looks like this is
//what you're trying to return the 200 for
mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", { confirmed: 1 }, "user_id", userID);

return { statusCode: 200, body: { success: "CONFIRMED" } };
}
} else
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME" } };
}
})
.then((result) => {
res.status(result.statusCode).json(result.body);
})
.catch((err) => {
res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
});


Also note that returning a value from a promise is the same as returning Promise.resolve(value);, and will continue the promise chain.






share|improve this answer
























  • works thanks:) What if I would have another .then before the .then((result)). ?

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:07











  • that would be fine, just make sure that you pass the result through to the next promise: .then((result) => { ...; return result; })

    – Andrew Ault
    Nov 19 '18 at 13:45


















1














your problem is with your promise chain. in your first .then, you always set the response with res, but the next .then in the chain tries to set the response again. Note that not returning anything from a promise is the same as return Promise.resolve(undefined);.



here's how I would do it:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item) => {
if(item.length == 0)
return { statusCode: 400, body: { error: "NO_USER_FOUND" } };
else {
if(item[0].token == token) {
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid)
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_INVALID" } };
else {
//not sure what this returns, but it looks like this is
//what you're trying to return the 200 for
mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", { confirmed: 1 }, "user_id", userID);

return { statusCode: 200, body: { success: "CONFIRMED" } };
}
} else
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME" } };
}
})
.then((result) => {
res.status(result.statusCode).json(result.body);
})
.catch((err) => {
res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
});


Also note that returning a value from a promise is the same as returning Promise.resolve(value);, and will continue the promise chain.






share|improve this answer
























  • works thanks:) What if I would have another .then before the .then((result)). ?

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:07











  • that would be fine, just make sure that you pass the result through to the next promise: .then((result) => { ...; return result; })

    – Andrew Ault
    Nov 19 '18 at 13:45
















1












1








1







your problem is with your promise chain. in your first .then, you always set the response with res, but the next .then in the chain tries to set the response again. Note that not returning anything from a promise is the same as return Promise.resolve(undefined);.



here's how I would do it:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item) => {
if(item.length == 0)
return { statusCode: 400, body: { error: "NO_USER_FOUND" } };
else {
if(item[0].token == token) {
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid)
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_INVALID" } };
else {
//not sure what this returns, but it looks like this is
//what you're trying to return the 200 for
mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", { confirmed: 1 }, "user_id", userID);

return { statusCode: 200, body: { success: "CONFIRMED" } };
}
} else
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME" } };
}
})
.then((result) => {
res.status(result.statusCode).json(result.body);
})
.catch((err) => {
res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
});


Also note that returning a value from a promise is the same as returning Promise.resolve(value);, and will continue the promise chain.






share|improve this answer













your problem is with your promise chain. in your first .then, you always set the response with res, but the next .then in the chain tries to set the response again. Note that not returning anything from a promise is the same as return Promise.resolve(undefined);.



here's how I would do it:



User.getConfByID(userID)
.then((item) => {
if(item.length == 0)
return { statusCode: 400, body: { error: "NO_USER_FOUND" } };
else {
if(item[0].token == token) {
if((Math.abs(Date.now() - item[0].conf_iat)) > tokenValid)
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_INVALID" } };
else {
//not sure what this returns, but it looks like this is
//what you're trying to return the 200 for
mariaDBTemplates.updateOneRowTemplate("User_confirmation", { confirmed: 1 }, "user_id", userID);

return { statusCode: 200, body: { success: "CONFIRMED" } };
}
} else
return { statusCode: 401, body: { error: "TOKEN_NOT_SAME" } };
}
})
.then((result) => {
res.status(result.statusCode).json(result.body);
})
.catch((err) => {
res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
});


Also note that returning a value from a promise is the same as returning Promise.resolve(value);, and will continue the promise chain.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 16 '18 at 13:58









Andrew AultAndrew Ault

715




715













  • works thanks:) What if I would have another .then before the .then((result)). ?

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:07











  • that would be fine, just make sure that you pass the result through to the next promise: .then((result) => { ...; return result; })

    – Andrew Ault
    Nov 19 '18 at 13:45





















  • works thanks:) What if I would have another .then before the .then((result)). ?

    – mcAngular2
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:07











  • that would be fine, just make sure that you pass the result through to the next promise: .then((result) => { ...; return result; })

    – Andrew Ault
    Nov 19 '18 at 13:45



















works thanks:) What if I would have another .then before the .then((result)). ?

– mcAngular2
Nov 17 '18 at 10:07





works thanks:) What if I would have another .then before the .then((result)). ?

– mcAngular2
Nov 17 '18 at 10:07













that would be fine, just make sure that you pass the result through to the next promise: .then((result) => { ...; return result; })

– Andrew Ault
Nov 19 '18 at 13:45







that would be fine, just make sure that you pass the result through to the next promise: .then((result) => { ...; return result; })

– Andrew Ault
Nov 19 '18 at 13:45




















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