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Department of Caldas
; Department of Caldas; ; Departamento de Caldas;
	Department
; ; Flag;	; ; Coat of arms;
	; Caldas shown in red;
	; Topography of the department;
	Coordinates: 5°06′N 75°33′W / 5.100°N 75.550°W / 5.100; -75.550Coordinates: 5°06′N 75°33′W / 5.100°N 75.550°W / 5.100; -75.550;
Country	; Colombia;
Region	Andean Region
Established	1905
Capital	Manizales
Government ;
• Governor	Guido Echeverri Piedrahita (2016-2019)
Area ;
• Total	7,888 km2 (3,046 sq mi)
Area rank	28th
Population (2013); ;
• Total	984,128
• Rank	17th
• Density	120/km2 (320/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC-05
ISO 3166 code	CO-CAL
Municipalities	27
; HDI (2017)	0.761; high · 6th;
Website	gobernaciondecaldas.gov.co

Department in Andean Region, Colombia

Caldas (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkaldas]) is a department of Colombia named after Colombian patriotic figure Francisco José de Caldas. It is part of the Paisa Region and its capital is Manizales. The population of Caldas is 1,030,062, and its area is 7,291 km². Caldas is also part of the Colombian Coffee-Growers Axis region along with the Risaralda and Quindio departments.

Municipalities

Aguadas

Anserma

Aranzazu

Belalcázar

Chinchiná

Filadelfia

La Dorada

La Merced

Manizales

Manzanares

Marmato

Marquetalia

Marulanda

Neira

Norcasia

Pácora

Palestina

Pensilvania

Riosucio

Risaralda

Salamina

Samaná

San José

Supía

Victoria

Villamaría

Viterbo

Districts of Caldas

Caldas has 6 Districts:

Central Southern District

Manizales (capital)

Chinchiná

Neira

Palestina

Villamaría

Lower Western District

Anserma (Capital)

Belalcazar

Risaralda

San José

Viterbo

Upper Western District

Supía (Capital)

Filadelfia

La Merced

Marmato

Riosucio

Northern District

Aguadas

Aranzazu

Pacora

Salamina

Upper Eastern District

Manzanares

Marquetalia

Marulanda

Pensilvania

Magdalena Caldense District

La Dorada (Capital)

Norcasia

Samaná

Victoria

Dams

In Caldas is the Miel I Dam.^[3]

Demography

The population of Caldas is 984,128 (2013), half of whom live in Manizales.. The racial composition is:

White / Mestizo (93.16%)

Amerindian or Indigenous (4.29%)

Black or Afro-Colombian (2.54%)

The local inhabitants of Caldas are known as caldenses. Of the five main regional groups in Colombia, the predominant group in Caldas are known as paisa, referring to those living in the Paisa region, which covers most of Antioquia, as well as the departments of Caldas, Risaralda and Quindío.

References

^ "DANE". Archived from the original on November 13, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2013..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.

^ Ingetec.com.co Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine

External links

Government of Caldas official website (in Spanish)

[1] "DANE". Archived from the original on November 13, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2013..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

[GlobalDataLab-2] "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.

[3] Ingetec.com.co Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine

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